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Bibliotekarier och forskare i samspel : Fallstudier på ett företag och ett universitet

Librarians like to think that libraries contribute substantially to the progress of research. However, libraries still seem to have serious problems getting integrated in their parent organization on equal terms with other parts of that organization. The degree of integration of the library is thus the main topic of this thesis and the purpose is to examine how the interaction between librarians a

Den felande länken : Urval och kvalitetssäkring av Internetlänkar på folkbibliotek

This thesis investigates all aspects of quality and evaluation issues concerning collections of Internet links in public libraries today and in the future. We have studied central theories concerning quality in general as well as quality aspects regarding the Internet and Internet links. In addition to this we have made three case-studies involving the development of collections of Internet links

Vår beredskap är god : folkbibliotekets beredskap inför framtiden

Our state of emergency is good - is the public library prepared for the future? Our state of emergency is good! These are the words spoken by Prime Minister Per Albin Hansson in 1939. He claimed that Sweden had nothing to fear from a future war, we were safe. Today we know it was not so. Is this the situation for Swedish public library of today? Is the public library ready to face the future, or

Användarstyrt förvärv vid tre högskolebibliotek

User-centred acquisitions at three academic libraries A new way of developing collections has been adopted at a number of small academic libraries, user-centred acquisitions. The method implies that the main way of building the collection is by means of receiving suggestions of titles from library users. The main purpose of this thesis is to investigate changes in acquisitions of monographs. At a

Effekter på de nordiska medlemsländernas sockerindustri av EU:s reform

I början av juni 2003 lämnade Brasilien, Thailand och Australien in en anmälan till World Trade Organisation (WTO) med EU:s sockerpolitik som utgångspunkt. Drygt ett år senare, den 14 juli 2004, presenterade den Europeiska Kommissionen ett förslag på en genomgripande omarbetning av EU:s sockerordning. Uppsatsens syfte är att undersöka effekterna av Europeiska Kommissionens reformförslag på sockeri

Marknadseffektivitet - en studie på den svenska fondmarknaden

Huvudsyftet är att undersöka om det existerar väsentliga variabler som kan hjälpa oss att finna framtida vinnarfonder genom att studera historisk information. Studien mäts i förhållande till det existerande utbudet på svenska fondmarknaden. Konkret vill vi kunna få en högre signifikant avkastning under en given period än den genomsnittliga avkastningen för samtliga fonder på den svenska marknaden.

Det växer så att det knakar - 150 år av ekonomisk och befolkningsmässig tillväxt i Sverige

Syftet med den här uppsatsen är att undersöka sambandet mellan befolkningsrelaterade variabler och ekonomins utveckling i Sverige mellan år 1850 och år 2000. Påverkas den ekonomiska tillväxten av en ändring i befolkningens storlek och har den aggregerade ekono-min i sin tur inverkan på nativiteten? Med bakgrund av tre väl accepterade ekonomiska teorier kommer fyra egna modeller att ställas upp och

The optimal level of R&D -the case of Sweden

Expenditures on R&D in Sweden are the highest of all OECD countries in relation to its GDP. The level of education in Sweden is also among the highest in the OECD area. But despite of this, growth rates of GDP and productivity in Sweden can be considered as average levels compared to similar economies. Therefore, this paper questions whether R&D efforts in Sweden are optimal in a social pe

The Relationship between Economic Development and Female Labor Force Participation within the Framework of U-Shaped Hypothesis: Evidence from Turkey

This study discusses the effects of economic development on female labor force participation rates in Turkey in 1980-2000 within the framework of U-shaped hypothesis. In addition to the effects of economic development, other determinants of female labor force participation are also analyzed in five different econometric models. Descriptive statistics including time series evidences are exhibited i

Är en annan värld möjlig? - En studie från urban- till world-bias

The purpose of this thesis is to explain one aspect of how and why the development in the third world is lagging behind. The precondition is that development through an agricultural revolution is necessary and that all countries benefit from trading. But these two conditions are not met today. By using the urban-bias and the world system theory I have analysed how the situation appears to be accor

Fonders avkastning - en variabelanalys av fonders avkastning under ekonomisk upp- och nedgång

Vårt syfte är att ta reda på mer om vad som påverkar fonders avkastning och om detta skiljer sig åt i ekonomisk uppgångs- respektive nedgångsperiod. För att uppfylla vårt syfte har vi valt att genomföra regressionsanalys med avkastning som beroende variabel och variablerna: standardavvikelse, beta, storlek, TKA och omsättningshastighet som förklarande variabler. Detta har genomförts i en ekonomisk

Med barnens bästa för ögonen!? - Om lagstiftningsprocessen mot barnarbete i Sverige och England under 1800-talet

Barnarbete var ingen ny företeelse i och med den industriella revolutionen. Tidigare barnarbete hade bland annat skett i jordbruket och inom hantverksyrken. Utnyttjandet av minderårig arbetskraft kom dock att förändras, då tekniken kom att förbättras. Fabriker växte fram och kom att sysselsätta barnen. Tekniken skapade jobb åt minderåriga, men det var också tekniken som kom att undanröja de minder

The Costa Rican Experience of Fair Trade Coffee

This paper discusses Fair Trade and analyses its impact on producers and producer organisations. Fair trade was developed in reaction to the situation on the market for conventional coffee. Coffee prices on the international market fluctuate sharply and have shown a decreasing trend. In 2001 prices reached their lowest level in 30 years. The decline in prices received by producers has increased ru

Government Procurment in the EPAs

The trade relationship between the EU and the ACP countries are currently being renegotiated under the framework of European Partnership Agreements. These EPAs are not only concerned with traditional market access commitments but are also targeting the ‘Singapore issues’ and especially the area of government procurement. The reason for this is found in the economics of trade theory that illustrate

Akademiker i Sverige- En studie om tillströmning till utbildning och etablering på arbetsmarknaden

This essay deals with the relationship between the influx to higher education and the situation on the labor market in Sweden. It also examines whether overeducation as a phenomenon is present among Swedish academics and if there is any obvious discrimination between the sexes. The Swedish government has an outspoken goal that at least 50% of every age group shall undergo an academic education. Th

Convergence in GDP Growth Rates across the Provinces of China

Economic theory predicts that poorer economies will catch up with richer ones through the process of convergence. The aim of this Master’s thesis is to establish if convergence in GDP growth rates exists across the provinces of China. After performing a steady state analysis of the provinces’ level of GDP per capita a regression analysis is carried out in order to establish if conditional converge

Employment Protection and Distribution of Labour Market Opportunities

This essay examines how different levels of employment protection can affect labour demand for workers with different characteristics. This issue is analysed theoretically utilising the theory of fixed costs of labour and insider-outsider theory. The main conclusion from this analysis is that strict employment protection can be expected to have a disproportionately negative impact on the demand fo

Barnarbete och dess arbetsrättsliga regleringar i Pakistan

Financial exploitation of children worldwide is a global problem, causing consequences for both the national economy and labor market, as well as the working child who is deprived of its rights of education and normal development. Pakistan has several national laws in order to work against and to regulate the existence of child labour. Another important mechanism to fight the financial exploitatio

DEN GODA MARKNADSFÖRINGEN

The term “good marketing practice” in the 4 § 1 section Swedish marketing law (Marknadsföringslagen 1995:450) has a wide meaning. Besides 5-13 d §§ and 17 §, the term also covers other non legal rules. The essay intends to define the legal meaning of the term as well as examine how it is experienced of laymen in the area. According to 1 § Swedish Marketing law aims to protect business men and cons

IMF och Moral Hazard - En studie av valutafondens agerande i Indonesien under Asienkrisen

Den här uppsatsen undersöker om IMF, genom sitt agerande under den finansiella krisen i Indonesien 1997-1998 gav upphov till moral hazard. Problemet analyseras dels kvalitativt genom att titta närmare på de förväntningar som IMF hade på den indonesiska staten och jämföra dessa med den faktiska utgången. Den kvantitativa analysen baserar sig på den monetära betalningsbalansteorin. Genom att observe