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Safety Performance in modern aviation wet-leasing operation

This thesis examines how different fleet ownership models, most notably wet-leasing, have an effect on European airlines' safety performance. Aircraft leasing has expanded significantly across the modern aviation sector, offering operational flexibility at the same time as adding complexity to the management of safety issues. A mixed-methods approach was adopted, combining quantitative analysi

Redovisningens roll i krisen – En analys av penningtvättskandalen i Swedbank

Forskningsfråga: Hur har Swedbank använt redovisningskommunikation under penningtvättskandalen? Syfte: Följande uppsats syftar till att undersöka hur redovisningskommunikation kan användas för att skapa och upprätthålla legitimitet i krissituationer, utifrån en fallstudie av penningtvättskandalen i Swedbank. Uppsatsen avser att komplettera befintlig forskning och utveckla förståelsen för redovisnResearch question: How did swedbank use accounting communication during the money laundering scandal? Purpose: The following thesis aims to explore how accounting communication can be used to create and maintain legitimacy in times of crisis, through a case study of the Swedbank money laundering scandal. The study aims to complement existing research and further expand the understanding of the us

Digitala rekryteringsverktyg: En studie om hur AI och automatisering används och upplevs i rekryteringsprocessens tidiga skede

Digitaliseringen har omformat rekryteringsprocessen, där digitala verktyg som bygger på automatisering och artificiell intelligens (AI) fått en allt mer framträdande roll. Denna studie undersöker hur digitala rekryteringsverktyg används och upplevs av både yrkesverksamma och kandidater under rekryteringsprocessens tidiga skede. Genom kvalitativa intervjuer belyses användning, upplevelser och attit

Artificial Intelligence and Creative Work in the Swedish Gaming Industry

The rapid emergence of generative artificial intelligence has sparked both excitement and concern across creative industries. The thesis examines how professionals in the Swedish gaming industry perceive Gen-AI’s role in creative workflows. Using a qualitative approach grounded in semi-structured interviews, an extended Technology Acceptance Model is ap-plied to explore themes such as usefulness,

Utvärderande av nya LED-moduler avsedda för nattfjärilsfällor

Har verkligen denna nya fälla för nattfjärilar vad som krävs för att störta den äldre modellen? LED har börjats använda i större grad bland levandefällor för nattfjärilar, och Lunds Universitet har förut endast köpt en sådan typ av fälla från Nederländerna. Men numera har en liknande version med möjlighet till mer ljus byggs vid Biologiska Insitutionen i Lund, och test har visat att nattfjärilarnaDue to the increasing significance of moth species’ contributions to pollination, and the relatively new advancements of AI and LED within this field of study, there is interest in developing a light trap that is both easier to get a hold of and more adapted to the conditions of a northern country like Sweden. In this study I evaluate one such LED-based Light trap and compare it to a more well-tes

Studies of fundamental properties of chlorophyll molecules using steady state fluorescence anisotropy and two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy

Människor har att tacka fotosyntesen för sin existens. Fotosyntesen sker inuti bladen hos högt stående växter, alger, samt hos vissa mikroorganismer (t ex gröna svavelbakterier, cyanobakterier, etc). Fotosyntesens första steg involverar uppfångandet av ljus och överförandet av dess energi till något som kallas reaktionscentrat. Processen involverar en molekyl som kallas (bakterie)klorofyll. Där fiThe purpose of this study is two-fold: first to validate previous findings, that showed that the central atom in (bacterio)chlorophyll changes ligand coordination number upon being cooled at a certain rate (in certain solvents), and to resolve the Qx and Qy bands from the total absorption spectrum. We studied bacteriochlorophyll A (BChl A), bacteriochlorophyll C (BChl C), and chlorophyll A (Chl A)

Caught between reformist visions and planetary realities: Socialization discourses and the (counter-)hegemonic positions of labor unions and environmental NGOs in the German energy sector

Demands for socialization understood as the collective, democratically governed ownership of essential goods, are growing louder in Germany’s energy sector. This thesis critically examines how German labor unions and environmental NGOs articulate the concept of socialization within the energy sector, using Antonio Gramsci’s cultural hegemony and Nancy Fraser’s progressive neoliberalism as theoreti

User Perceptions of Trust in Generative AI for Healthcare Advice

With ongoing strains and disparities in the healthcare system, Generative AI applications are increasingly viewed as promising tools to alleviate pressure in this sector. Trust is seen as a critical enabler for the integration of GenAI tools. However, this area remains largely unexplored, with limited research examining user-perceived trust. This study addresses this gap by adopting a qualitative

Navigating Organizational Transformations: A Single-Case Study on Change Management Frameworks

In an increasingly dynamic and complex business environment, organizations must develop the capacity to effectively adapt to continuous change to remain competitive. Many organizations are facing a significant disconnection between realizing the need for change and being able to successfully implement it, underlining the need for structured change management approaches in driving change initiative

Understanding ICT Use For Social Connectedness Among Older Adults

Social isolation and loneliness among older adults are growing public health concerns. Although information and communication technologies (ICT) are increasingly promoted to foster social connectedness, how older adults perceive and adopt these technologies remains underexplored. This study applies the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) to examine ICT engagement among older

Energy Transition Strategy - Strategic comparison between the Nordic countries and Central Europe

The transition to sustainable energy systems is one of the defining challenges of the 21st century in Europe, especially in the context of the ambitious climate goals of the European Union. This thesis investigates the differences in strategic approaches towards the fundamental energy transition between the Nordic countries and the Central European countries. The focus of this thesis is specifical

Acceptans och avvikelse - En kritisk diskursanalys av alkohol- och narkotikadiskurser i svensk nyhetsmedia

Varför kriminaliseras och stigmatiseras vissa droger, när andra förblir både socialt och juridiskt accepterade, trots liknande skadeverkningar? Denna fråga utgör en central utgångspunkt i den svenska drogdebatten, där alkohol är en laglig substans med stark kulturell acceptans, medan narkotika juridiskt definieras som förbjudna ämnen med skadliga eller beroendeframkallande effekter. Syftet med den

Upplevelser av aktivitetsutbud under placering på HVB-hem- En kvalitativ intervjustudie

Bakgrund: På HVB (Hem för Vård eller Boende) hem bor individer i varierande åldrar med problematik såsom missbruk och psykiatriska diagnoser, där brist på struktur och meningsfull vardag ofta utgör ett hinder för utveckling. Tidigare forskning visar att aktiviteter är avgörande för att främja hälsa, delaktighet samt välmående, men det saknas forskning om hur placerade personer själva upplever aktiBackground: Individuals placed in residential care homes (HVB-hem) often face challenges such as substance abuse and psychiatric disorders, where a lack of structure and meaningful daily activities may hinder their development. Previous research highlights the importance of engaging in meaningful activities to promote health, participation, and well-being. However, there is limited research on how

En kvalitativ studie om fördelarna med Nonviolent Communication på arbetsplatsen

Denna studie syftar till att undersöka hur Nonviolent Communication (NVC) kan bidra till en sundare arbetsmiljö samt att identifiera faktorer som påverkar möjligheten till en lyckad implementering. Studien baseras på åtta semistrukturerade intervjuer med individer som aktivt använder sig av NVC på arbetsplatsen. Datan analyserades med tematisk analys utifrån ett kritisk-realistiskt perspektiv. ResThis study aims to explore how Nonviolent Communication (NVC) can contribute to a healthier work environment, and to identify factors that influence the possibilities of a successful implementation. The study is based on eight semi structured interviews involving individuals who actively apply NVC at their place of work. The data was thematically analysed from a critical-realistic perspective. The

The future of the European Steel Market, Costs vs Emissions in Steel Sourcing

Background: Growing corporate awareness of environmental and social impacts, coupled with initiatives like the Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi), is driving companies to address greenhouse gas emissions, particularly indirect Scope 3 emissions which often constitute the largest share of their carbon footprint. For ASSA ABLOY, Scope 3 emissions represent 99% of its total footprint, with purch

Income and Public Assistance Outcomes After Hurricane Maria: Evidence from Zip Code-Level Variation in Damage in Puerto Rico

This research aims to study the relationship between population, income and public assistance outcomes in Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria. This is done through an event style approach using zip code level data and a fixed effects estimation strategy. Precise hurricane damage are used to evaluate variations of the effects of damage types. A positive association is found between income per capita

Effektivisering av banunderhåll på järnväg i Sverige – en jämförelsestudie mellan traditionella metoder och spårbyteståg

Detta examensarbete undersöker och jämför lönsamheten för två olika metoder för underhållsarbeten på järnväg i form av spårbyten utifrån ekonomiska och tidsmässiga aspekter. Dessa metoder är den traditionella traktormetoden och det avancerade spårbyteståget. Syftet med arbetet är att undersöka användningen av spårbyteståg och traditionella metoder vid underhållsarbeten på bana i Sverige samt när dThis thesis examines and compares the profitability of two different methods for railway maintenance work in the form of track renewal based on economic and time aspects. These methods are the tractor method and the advanced track renewal trains. The purpose of the thesis is to investigate the use of track renewal trains and tractor methods for track maintenance work in Sweden and when the former

Optimizing Heat Treatment of Fruit Juices: Ensuring Quality Through Reduced Temperature

This study evaluated the efficacy of reduced-temperature pasteurization in preserving the nutritional, sensory, and microbial integrity of two fruit juice products: a standard orange juice and a probiotic mango juice enriched with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 299v, conducted at Österlenmejeriet AB in Lunnarp, a subsidiary of Danone. Laboratory-scale thermal treatments were applied at temperatures

Does Teamwork Really Make the Dream Work? Sentiment Analysis of Masstige Collaborations Through Data Scraping

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the sentiment towards masstige collaborations on social media, and to see if contextual factors, such as duration of the collaboration or the sentiment towards the partnering brands prior to the collaboration, are related to a change in said sentiment. Theoretical Perspective: This study draws on existing literature on the masstige topic to define