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Anterior cingulate sulcation is associated with onset and survival in frontotemporal dementia

Frontotemporal dementia is the second most common form of early onset dementia ( 0.41, P = 0.02. Education was not associated with age at onset (β = -0.05, P = 0.75). The presence of a right paracingulate sulcus was associated with an 83% increased risk of death per year after age at onset (hazard ratio 1.83, confidence interval [1.09-3.07], P < 0.02), whilst the mean age at death was similar for

Early life influences on adult organ function, health and disease, including data from Swedish population-based cohorts

Prenatal insults or adverse events during the in-utero period may lead to suboptimal function of adult organs because of the impairment of critical organ development and growth, as linked to lower birth weight. This may ultimately predispose the individual to the later onset of some diseases in adulthood, a process known as Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD). There is ample eviden

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Abstract in PortugueseA adoção, apropriação e uso da linguagem dos direitos humanos em discursos ativistas surgiram na década de 1970, em um momento em que ativistas aumentaram a conscientização global sobre a violência e a repressão durante as ditaduras militares no Brasil, Chile e Argentina (Eckel e Moyn, 2014). A violência dessas ditaduras foi um fator crítico no desenvolvimento do ativismo tra

Mer anglofobi förr än nu : Jacopo Pili: Anglophobia in Fascist Italy & David Broder: Mussolini’s Grandchildren: Fascism in Contemporary Italy

Sedan oktober 2022 styrs Italien av en regering med Giorgia Meloni som premiärminister. Hon är ledare för partiet Fratelli d’Italia och har en bakgrund i två partier med fascistiska rötter: det neofascistiska Movimento Socia­le (MSI) och det postfascistiska Alleanza Nationale (AN). Intresset för den italienska fascismen och dess arvtagare har därmed fått ny näring.

Global synergistic actions to improve brain health for human development

The global burden of neurological disorders is substantial and increasing, especially in low-resource settings. The current increased global interest in brain health and its impact on population wellbeing and economic growth, highlighted in the World Health Organization’s new Intersectoral Global Action Plan on Epilepsy and other Neurological Disorders 2022–2031, presents an opportunity to rethink

EMU-frågan kan få sitt svar i Bretton Woods

När Sverige 1950 beslutade att gå med i Bretton Woods-institutionerna (Internationella valutafonden och Världsbanken) uteblev den offentliga debatten fullständigt. När vi nu står inför ännu ett historiskt vägval – EMU – kan vi likväl lära oss något av historien.

Craniopharyngioma—An update on metabolic and cognitive complications and new therapy

Craniopharyngiomas (CPs) are rare primary brain epithelial tumors arising in the suprasellar region from remnants of Rathke's pouch. About 50% originate at the level of the third ventricle floor, including the hypothalamus (HT). CPs are characterized by a low proliferation rate and symptoms due to mass effect and local infiltration and are managed primarily with surgery and radiotherapy. Gross tot

Kanadas modell kan stärka integrationen

Vi har mycket att lära från länder som Kanada, där civilsamhället spelar en betydligt mer framträdande roll i integrationsarbetet. Det skriver professor emeritus Benny Carlson samt Oskar Adenfelt och Johanna Hemberg, Fores.

Migrationsverket till Repslagarebanan?

Benny Carlson skriver här om Migrationsverkets långa handläggningstider, som kostar samhället pengar: ”Det finns de – flyktingar, anhöriga, studerande, arbetskraftsinvandrare – som är välutbildade och inget hellre vill än att bli självförsörjande, nyttiga och välintegrerade svenska medborgare men som stöter på patrull vart än de vänder sig.”

Measurement of inclusive and leading subjet fragmentation in pp and Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

This article presents new measurements of the fragmentation properties of jets in both proton–proton (pp) and heavy-ion collisions with the ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We report distributions of the fraction zr of transverse momentum carried by subjets of radius r within jets of radius R. Charged-particle jets are reconstructed at midrapidity using the anti-k T algorithm w

Measurement of the nuclear modification factor of b-jets in 5.02 TeV Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

This paper presents a measurement of b-jet production in Pb+Pb and pp collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The measurement uses 260 pb - 1 of pp collisions collected in 2017 and 1.4 nb - 1 of Pb+Pb collisions collected in 2018. In both collision systems, jets are reconstructed via the anti- kt algorithm. The b-jets are identified from a sample of jets containing muons fro

Overall and Disease-Specific Mortality in Patients With Cushing Disease: A Swedish Nationwide Study

Context: Whether patients with Cushing disease (CD) in remission have increased mortality is still debatable.Objective: To study overall and disease-specific mortality and predictive factors in an unselected nationwide cohort of patients with CD.Design, patients, and methods: A retrospective study of patients diagnosed with CD, identified in the Swedish National Patient Registry between 1987 and 2

Taming Cloud Integrated Systems in the Wild

This thesis unfolds a journey into the realm of cloud integrated systems. More specifically, it explores the transformational role of diverse cloud infrastructure, be it public or private, centralized or edge-based, when integrated into traditional systems. In this transformation, the cloud assumes the vital role of controllers. Inevitably, this shift towards cloud integration also brings into pla