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Rättssäkerhetsgarantier vid bruk av straffprocessuella tvångsmedel - En komparativ analys mellan svensk och amerikansk rätt

Straffprocessuella tvångsmedel utgör ett viktigt verktyg för polisers och åklagares möjlighet att utreda och bekämpa brott, samtidigt som de utan tillräckliga rättssäkerhetsgarantier kan innebära stora rättsförluster för den individ som drabbas. Regelverket för användning av de straffprocessuella tvångsmedlen utgör därför en intresseavvägning mellan dessa värden. Framställningen tar en normativ utCoercive measures in the criminal process are important tools for the effectiveness of the administration of criminal justice but can without proper mechanisms for individual rights protection amount to grave violations of the individual’s integrity. Therefore, the rules for the practice of these coercive measures are fundamentally a balancing between the state’s and the individual’s interests. Th

Women,Peace and Casamance - A field study of how women organisations in Casamance, Senegal are working for peace.

This thesis is a field study which was conducted for 10 weeks in the regional capital city of Casamance named Ziguinchor in Senegal. By using tools from feminist critical theory and methodology such as participatory observations and feminist in-depth interviews with women organisations in Ziguinchor, the purpose of the thesis is to understand how gender roles affect women and women organisations s

Potassium in the Galactic thin and thick discs

Nyfikenhet om stjärnorna och galaxerna runt om oss har fascinerat civilisationer i tusentals år. Rörelsen, ljuset, och mönster av himlakroppar har studerats av astronomer som försker förstå universum och dess utveckling. En fascinerande aspekt av studien av ljuset som emitteras från avlägsna stjärnor är att man observerar det förflutna. Dessutom är det detta ljus och strålning som flyr stjärnorna To understand the evolution of our galaxy, the chemical abundance patterns and trends within the stars of the different regions are explored. The process of synthesizing these elements reveals key details about the way the stars and, therefore, the galaxy formed. This project focused on the element potassium, K, and specifically its absorption line 7699 Å. The local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE)

Förändring och motstånd inom polisen. En intervjuundersökning

Omorganisationer genomsyrar dagens organisationer. Trots denna konstanta förändringsprocess, så visar forskning att runt 70% av omorganisationerna inte når sina mål. Denna kvalitativa intervju studie av Polismyndighetens omfattande omorganisation 2015 tillkom då även detta reformarbetet visade tecken på motgång .Syftet med uppsatsen är att utifrån ett meningsskapande och kommunikations perspektiv

Varieties of Capitalism in the digital age - France, Sweden and the United Kingdom’s institutional response to the platform economy

The objective of this study is to investigate how European trade unions and governments in France, Sweden and the UK have reacted to the rapid growth of the platform economy. The platform economy (also commonly referred to as gig-economy, sharing economy etc.) including Uber, Airbnb and Deliveroo etc., has already managed to transform some sectors of the economy and contributed to the creation of

Development of a statistical approach to analyze physiological effects of two different exercise regimes among children with sever cerebral palsy

I dagens samhälle utövar en ansenlig del av världens befolkning inte en tillräckligt mycket fysisk aktivitet; konsekvenserna är omtalade och välkända, en stor del av framförallt de industrialiserade ländernas befolkning är överviktig, andelen som drabbas av hjärt- och kärlsjukdomar växer och typ 2 diabetes sprids snabbt över världen. Den bristande fysiska aktiviteten förekommer inte endast hos vuxIn today’s society many children are struggling to exercise enough, this is especially the case for children with severe cerebral palsy, who often spend much time sedentary, which leads to several serious health risks. To mitigate these risks, the standard care in Sweden has been a static standing training (StS) regime. However, this training regime is no magic bullet, due to the relatively low in

Gränsen mellan lobbyism och muta

The point of this study is to give clarity and define how politicians look at lobbyism and bribery and where they define that the line goes, if any such line exists. The question for the essay is how the politicians look at bribery, how they define it, how they define lobbyism and if there are any differences or similarities between the two. The results show that they have difficulties defining

En explorativ studie av psykoterapiavslutningar med ungdomar i åldern 15 till 18 år ur ett psykoterapeutperspektiv

Studiens syfte var att undersöka psykoterapiavslutningar i åldern 15-18 år utifrån faktorer som har betydelse för avslutningen och hur separationsaspekten kan bearbetas i samband med denna. Forskningsansatsen utgick från ett hermeneutiskt och fenomenologiskt perspektiv med Tematisk analys som metod. Sammanlagt gjordes åtta intervjuer med barn- och ungdomspsykoterapeuter. I studien identifierades sThe purpose of the study was to explore terminations in psychotherapy in the age span of 15-18 years and from this find facorts which might have significance and also to explore how the separation aspect was able to be processed at the termination. The research approach emanated from hermeneutic and phenomenolgical perspectives and the method used was thematic analysis. Interviews were made with e

Ett maskulint EU? En feministisk diskursanalys av den Europeiska unionens gemensamma globala strategi för utrikes- och säkerhetspolitik

Den feministiska forskningen menar att institutioner som har en identitetskonstruktion som präglas av maskulina normer skapar en institution som är mer benägna att svara på problem med militära styrkor och våld. Syftet med denna uppsats är därför att försöka urskilja den diskursiva framställningen av maskulina normerna i EU:s policydokument som behandlar den gemensamma Europeiska globala strategin

Förutsättningar för regionala trafikstrategier

The purpose of this thesis is to create an understanding of the prerequisites for a sub region, like the MalmöLund region, producing a traffic strategy. The study is divided into a literature study and an empirical study. The empirical study examines the MalmöLund region, strategical documents, and a reference object taken place in the Luleå region. The research questions for this thesis are the f

The added value of a European Intelligence Unit in the field of Counter-Terrorism

A perpetual series of terror attacks have caused the European Union to shake in its foundations. In the face of the escalating transnational threat of terrorism, decision-makers, under severe public pressure, have repeatedly called for deeper international intelligence cooperation. A bold idea currently being debated is the establishment of a new European Intelligence Unit (EIU) in the field of co

It Don't Matter...Or Does It? The Significance of Non-Standard Grammar Features in Relation to Reading Comprehension

The development of English into a dynamic and diverse compound of language varieties has led to a spread of non-standard grammar features. Such linguistic development affects language education, and thus the significance of common non-standard grammar features needs to be explored. The purpose of this study was thus to investigate the significance of traditional “correctness” of grammar in relatio

Kina - En studie av offentlig förvaltning

Detta är en studie av Kinas offentliga förvaltning som undersöker olika reformer som skett under slutet av 1900-talet och början av 2000-talet. Den utgår ifrån de mål politiska ledare i Kina hade när de initierade reformerna av förvaltningen. Vetenskapliga artiklar skrivna av både västerländska och asiatiska akademiker publicerade i västerländska vetenskapliga journaler används som empiri för att

In the traces of a crisis An individual-level analysis of the impact of the European sovereign debt crisis on voter participation in the 2014 European Parliament election

Elections to the European Parliament have since they were introduced in 1979 been, as scholars define it, a “second-order” election. They are typically as such characterized through the losses for national government parties, surge of smaller parties, low interest from the public in general and most of all low levels of voter participation. Expectations were therefore for once higher that the Euro

The Historical Roots of the Spatially Uneven State - Exploring Subnational Variation in State Capacity in Guatemala

This paper explores the relationship between historical political conflicts and subnational variation in state capacity. I draw on new literature which suggests that internal patterns of state strength mirror the geographical distribution of socio-political conflicts during critical periods of institutional change. This general argument is placed within a broader society-centric theoretical framew

The Gender of Green: Exploring the Normative Idea of the Green Consumer and Gender Stereotypes in Sustainable Consumption

Purpose - The purpose of this thesis is to explore the relationship between sustainable consumption and gender identity, with a particular emphasis on femininity, and to establish the normative idea of the green consumer. Methodology - As part of this thesis, three focus groups were conducted with a total of 19 participants. During the first part of the focus groups, the research aim was disguise