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Magnetic-field- and hyperfine-induced P0 3 - S0 1 transitions in Be- and Ne-like ions

In this work, we investigate the magnetic-field- and hyperfine-induced P03→S01 transitions in Be- and Ne-like ions along the respective isoelectronic sequence by using the multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method. The transition probabilities are in this case dependent on the magnetic hyperfine quantum number MF of the upper state. We show that it is important to include perturbers with ΔF=±1.

Effectiveness of Balancing Everyday Life (BEL) versus standard occupational therapy for activity engagement and functioning among people with mental illness - a cluster RCT study

Background: Many with a mental illness have an impoverished everyday life with few meaningful activities and a sedentary lifestyle. The study aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of the 16-week Balancing Everyday Life (BEL) program, compared to care as usual (CAU), for people with mental illness in specialized and community-based psychiatric services. The main outcomes concerned different aspects

Serum tau and neurological outcome in cardiac arrest

Objective: To test serum tau as a predictor of neurological outcome after cardiac arrest. Methods: We measured the neuronal protein tau in serum at 24, 48, and 72 hours after cardiac arrest in 689 patients in the prospective international Target Temperature Management trial. The main outcome was poor neurological outcome, defined as Cerebral Performance Categories 3–5 at 6 months. Results: Increas

Fördjupad uppföljning av Flagghusen : Studie av inneklimat, ventilationssystem och vädringsbeteende

In new built apartments buildings with modern mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation, window opening was reported by a majority of the residents. A follow‐up study of the physical indoor environment and the perceived environment by the residents was therefore performed. The follow‐up study is included in a project which also comprises of a follow‐up of the energy use and factors related to this

Current opportunities for clinical monitoring of axonal pathology in traumatic brain injury

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a multidimensional and highly complex disease commonly resulting in widespread injury to axons, due to rapid inertial acceleration/deceleration forces transmitted to the brain during impact. Axonal injury leads to brain network dysfunction, significantly contributing to cognitive and functional impairments frequently observed in TBI survivors. Diffuse axonal injury

Mortality patterns and risk among older men and women with intellectual disability : A Swedish national retrospective cohort study

Background: Sweden has closed all institutions and imposed legislation to ensure service and support for individuals with intellectual disability (ID). Understanding mortality among older individuals with ID is essential to inform development of health promotion and disease control strategies. We investigated patterns and risk of mortality among older adults with ID in Sweden. Methods: This retros

Association between Childhood Obesity and Neighbourhood Accessibility to Fast-Food Outlets : A Nationwide 6-Year Follow-Up Study of 944,487 Children

Objectives: The aim of this 6-year follow-up study was to examine whether neighbourhood accessibility to fast-food outlets was associated with diagnosed childhood obesity, after adjustment for neighbourhood- and individual-level socio-demographic factors. Methods: This 6-year follow-up study comprised 484,677 boys and 459,810 girls aged 0-14 years in Sweden. The follow-up period ran from January 1

Multiple paper monies in Sweden, 1789-1903: Substitution or complementarity?

In relation to other European economies, Sweden experienced both an early anda widespread circulation of officially sanctioned paper monies of various origins. In 1661, the short-lived Stockholm Banco started to issue copper notes which came to circulate above par value. A few years later, the Parliament opened its own bank, Rikets Ständers Bank, literally meaning the Parliament’s Bank, now known

WINDMILL FOUNDATIONS ON WEAK SOILS

Much scientific evidence indicates that the Earth's climate is changing and the world has become more concerned about the global climate. This has encouraged many countries to consider future clean power production with wind power taking an increasing part. In Sweden, the government declared the intention of generating 30 TWh/year from the wind by 2020 instead of 7.1 TWh/year achieved in 2012. Egy

Head-initial postpositional phrases in North Sámi

Most adpositions in North Sámi are postpositions – they follow their complements in the surface order. Nouns, on the other hand, invariably precede their complements. Strikingly, when the nominal complement of a postposition has its own complement, the complement of the noun follows after the postposition, so that the nominal phrase ends up being discontinuous,split by the postposition. This is an

Cohort-specific imputation of gene expression improves prediction of warfarin dose for African Americans

Background: Genome-wide association studies are useful for discovering genotype-phenotype associations but are limited because they require large cohorts to identify a signal, which can be population-specific. Mapping genetic variation to genes improves power and allows the effects of both protein-coding variation as well as variation in expression to be combined into "gene level" effects. Methods

Drying of biofuels from the forest—A review

The literature during 2000–2016 about drying of biofuels from the forest has been reviewed. Biofuels constitute a low-cost energy resource that is likely to continue to increase and the dryers for such products should be simple, robust, and easy to operate. In 1970s and 1980s, rotary dryers and flash dryers were the most common types, and in 1990s, superheated steam (SHS) dryers became common. Mai