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"That was a joke, you should laugh!" tour guides and the performance of history in Budapest, Hungary
The turn to performativity in the social sciences has spawned a new wave of scholarship that considers tourism as a performative process. However, the manner through which scholars understand tourism as performative drama is limiting. A fundamental critique of dramaturgy stems from its inability to account for performance as a chain of emergent social processes. Using the case of free walking tour
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Mödravårdsbarnmorskans hållning och strategier avseende jämställt föräldraskap i relation till amning
Bakgrund: I Sverige sjunker antalet barn som enbart ammas de första sex månaderna. Tidigare forskning visar att partnern är betydelsefull för amningsfrekvensen både praktiskt och mentalt. Under besöken på mödravården ska föräldrarna erbjudas information om amning och ett konkret partnerstöd ska inkluderas. I barnmorskans arbete ingår främjandet av amning, men barnmorskan ska dessutom verka för jäm
Magnon-mediated topological superconductivity in a quantum wire
Many emergent phases of matter stem from the intertwined dynamics of quasiparticles. Here we show that a topological superconducting phase emerges as the result of interactions between electrons and magnons in a quantum wire and a helical magnet. The magnon-mediated interaction favors triplet superconductivity over a large magnetic phase space region, and stabilizes topological superconductivity o
How do labour market conditions explain the development of mental health over the life-course? a conceptual integration of the ecological model with life-course epidemiology in an integrative review of results from the Northern Swedish Cohort
Background: The aim of this study was to contribute to the theoretical development within the field of labour market effects on mental health during life by integrating Bronfenbrenner’s ecological model with mainly earlier theoretical work on life-course theory. Methods: An integrative review was performed of all 52 publications about labour market conditions in relation to mental health from the
Att vända kappan efter de säkerhetspolitiska vindarna
Denna studie syftar till att studera hur svenska politiker använder retoriska strategier vid snabba åsiktsbyten. Studien avser därför att generera insikter om hur svenska politiker strategiskt anpassar sina politiska budskap för att skapa legitimitet för åsiktbytet hos den bredare allmänheten. Studien utgår från ett socialkonstruktionistiskt perspektiv och undersöker ett fall som utgörs av en presThis study aims to examine how Swedish politicians employ rhetorical strategies during shifts in opinion. The study seeks to generate knowledge about how Swedish politicians strategically adapt their political messages to legitimize these shifts among the broader public. The study is grounded in a social constructionist perspective and focuses on a press conference where the Social democrats annou
Generating a New Reality of Public Relations - A Qualitative Study on Public Relations Consultants' Engagement with Generative Artificial Intelligence
The entrance of generative artificial intelligence has brought new implications for today’s organizations. A prominent field in regards to this is public relations, as the technology can assist many features of the practice. The study aims to examine how Swedish public relations consultants engage with generative artificial intelligence in their work role. Using a qualitative approach, we conduct
Den offentliga varumärkesrevolutionen
Studien syftar till att bidra till en nyanserad bild av värdet av varumärkeskommunikation på digitala plattformar inom offentlig sektor. Forskningsfrågorna är centrerade kring hur varumärkets mening förhandlas på olika digitala plattformar och hur förtroende konstrueras i varumärkeskommunikationen för offentliga myndigheter. Studien utgår från ett konstruktivistiskt epistemologiskt perspektiv och The study aims to contribute to a nuanced understanding of the value of brand communication on digital platforms in the public sector. The research questions are centered on how brand meaning is negotiated on different digital platforms and how trust is constructed in brand communication for public authorities. The study is based on a constructivist epistemological perspective and a social constru
Åldersdiskriminering i samband med anställningens upphörande – Samspel mellan unionsrätten och svensk rätt
Med en åldrande befolkning i samhället finns det ett ökat behov av att äldre stannar kvar i anställning högre upp i åldrarna för att undvika en alltför snedfördelad försörjningskvot. I ett sådant läge finns det emellertid ett behov av att undanröja hinder, såsom förutfattade meningar kring äldre och åldrande, och att det arbetsrättsliga diskrimineringsskyddet säkerställer att äldre arbetstagare inWith an aging population in society, there is an increased need for older people to remain in employment later in life in order to avoid an excessively skewed dependency ratio. In such a situation however, there is a need to remove obstacles, such as preconceived notions about the elderly and ageing, and that the ban on age discrimination in employment ensures that older workers are not subjected
Periprosthetic Joint Infection After Total Knee Arthroplasty With or Without Antibiotic Bone Cement
Importance: Despite increased use of antibiotic-loaded bone cement (ALBC) in joint arthroplasty over recent decades, current evidence for prophylactic use of ALBC to reduce risk of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is insufficient. Objective: To compare the rate of revision attributed to PJI following primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using ALBC vs plain bone cement. Design, Setting, and Pa
Exogenous female sex steroid hormones and new-onset asthma in women: a matched case–control study
BackgroundEvidence on the role of exogenous female sex steroid hormones in asthma development in women remains conflicting. We sought to quantify the potential causal role of hormonal contraceptives and menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) in the development of asthma in women.MethodsWe conducted a matched case–control study based on the West Sweden Asthma Study, nested in a representative cohort of 1
Digitalization and Retirement Contribution Behavior: Evidence from Administrative Data
Retirement savings decisions are increasingly mediated by digital technologies that promise to help individuals plan adequately for their retirement. We exploit a natural experiment to show that introducing a digital pension application increases the probability of making a voluntary retirement contribution by 1.8 percentage points, from an average pretreatment contribution rate of 2.8%. Men and h
Beyond Walkability - Exploring the Spatiality of Walkability Using Lefebvre's Spatial Triad
In recent years, there has been significant research on walkability, focusing on examining the built environment's influence on walking behavior. However, while these studies have focused on defining walkability using mainly physical and social aspects, there have been limited attempts to explore the spatial dimension of walkability. This thesis aimed to study the spatiality of walkability usi
Energy justice or prisoners of property? A study of the domestic heat transition in Occitanie, France
The domestic heat transition is pivotal for reshaping household energy consumption, representing a vital step for the EU and France in achieving their 2050 carbon neutrality targets. In France, this includes heat decarbonisation and deep retrofit, processes that are cost-intensive and raise questions of accessibility. Energy justice theory has the potential to unveil justice barriers and to addres
Verdics and images: Exploring how the Aurora movement relates its visual communication about strategic climate litigation to sympathetic publics
Strategic Climate Litigation (SCL) has recently gained traction as a repertoire of social movement organisations to instigate change towards sustainability. This thesis aims to understand the imagery of the Aurora movement and how it is used to engage with sympathetic publics around SCL. Applying Panofsky’s (1955) iconographic method, it examines images collected from Aurora’s Instagram channel an
Patient-reported Side Effects 1 Year After Radical Prostatectomy or Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer : A Register-based Nationwide Study
BACKGROUND: Data on functional and psychological side effects following curative treatment for prostate cancer are lacking from large, contemporary, unselected, population-based cohorts. OBJECTIVE: To assess urinary symptoms, bowel disturbances, erectile dysfunction (ED), and quality of life (QoL) 12 mo after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) and radiotherapy (RT) using patient-reported
In-situ observations of cloud microphysics over Arabian Sea during dust transport events
The unique in situ measurements of clouds and precipitation within the shallow and deep cumulus over the north-eastern Arabian Sea region during the Indian monsoon are illustrated in this study with a focus on droplet spectral parameters. The observational period showed a significant incursion of Arabian dust and the presence of giant cloud condensation nuclei (GCCN), modifying the cloud and preci
Experimental grazer exclusion increases pollination reliability and influences pollinator-mediated plant-plant interactions in tibetan alpine meadows
1. Co-flowering plant species often interact through shared pollinators, with effects ranging from positive (facilitation) to negative (competition). It remains unclear how this variation relates to variation in floral density, floral trait distinctiveness, and local environmental conditions. We studied the effect of grazer exclusion, a proposed local management strategy, on pollinator-mediated pl
Convergence Rates and Fluctuations for the Stokes–Brinkman Equations as Homogenization Limit in Perforated Domains
We study the homogenization of the Dirichlet problem for the Stokes equations in R3 perforated by m spherical particles. We assume the positions and velocities of the particles to be identically and independently distributed random variables. In the critical regime, when the radii of the particles are of order m-1, the homogenization limit u is given as the solution to the Brinkman equations. We p