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Intra-industry trade - An analysis of measurements

In the last decades intra-industry trade (IIT) got a lot of attention in economic research. In 1975 Grubel & Lloyd presented a way of measuring IIT, this method is used even today. Later researchers found out that IIT can be disentangled into vertical and horizontal IIT. To calculate vertical and horizontal IIT unit-values are used. In this paper I want to test different ways of measuring, IIT

Tranchering av Collateralized Debt Obligations med en portfölj av simulerade tillgångar

This thesis gives an introduction to securitization in general and the tranching of collateralized debt obligations in particular. It does this by using a firm-value model to simulate the underlying portfolio via monte-carlo simulations. The simulations in turn give a loss-distribution from which the various tranchings of the CDO’s are derived. To get an understanding of the influence of different

Returns To Education For Mexican Immigrants To The United States

This thesis is about returns to schooling for Mexican immigrants to the United States. The United States became the home of many immigrants. There is an evidence that large amount of immigrants in USA are from Mexico. They are among both oldest and newest inhabitants of the nation. Mexican immigrants and their descendants now make-up a significant portion of the US population and have become one o

Uppvärmningssystemens påverkan på villors värde– En studie av transaktioner utförda 1981-1995

De ständigt stigande energipriserna har enligt intervjuade mäklare fått ägare av småhus att bli allt mer uppmärksamma på fastighetens driftskostnader. Eftersom uppvärmningskostnaderna är störst av driftskostnaderna faller fokus på uppvärmningssystemen då det i slutändan är de som bestämmer bränslekostnaderna. Ett byte av uppvärmningssystem är relativt kostsamt och man kan därför anta att småhusäga

Migration, Remittances and Gender: a case study of the Dominican Republic

International migration is a way to find work and support family members for many people in developing countries where income opportunities are few. The number of female migrants have grown and women migrate increasingly as main providers for their families or as heads of households. This thesis uses qualitative analysis to explore the migration process by comparing the reasons behind the migratio

Arbetstidsdirektivet och arbetstidslagen - En utredande studie

Sweden is a member of the European Union since 1995. The European Union issues directives that cover different areas. Member states must implement these directives into their national legislation. The European council issued in 1993 a directive that took action on the organization of working time, also known as the working time directive. The full name is: Council directive 93/104/EC of 23 Novembe

The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment: A Regional Analysis with Focus on Belarus

I examine the impact of several determinants on foreign direct investments (FDI) by conducting a regional analysis with a particular focus on Belarus. I estimate a panel data model for 16 Central and Eastern European and ex-Soviet Union member countries in a cross-country framework over the 2002 to 2006 time period. The determinants chosen for the empirical model represent macro-economic and trade

Centralbankers självständighet och hur det kan påverka ekonomin

Uppsatsen ser till vad som sker med inflationen och produktionsgapet (skillnaden mellan den faktiska produktionen och den potentiella produktionen) när en centralbank blir självständigare genom att Rogoff-konservatism införs. Första delen av uppsatsen avhandlar två modeller inom detta monetära ämne och huvudfokus ligger på den nykeynesianska modellen. Efter en redogörelse för modellens uppbyggnad

Outsourcing av digitala tjänster – de negativa konsekvenserna

Denna uppsats behandlar vilka negativa konsekvenser som kan uppstå vid outsourcing av digitala tjänster i en service-oriented architecture (SOA) miljö. Uppsatsen behandlar endast negativa konsekvenser i relation till kontrollen över den information som existerar i de tjänster och i de affärsprocesser som utgörs av tjänster som outsourcas. Syftet och resultatet av uppsatsen är en punktlista som pre

Långtidsarbetslöshet och ekonomisk åtehämtning - lika för alla?

Den strukturella arbetslösheten har legat på 2% under hela perioden 1940-1990. Även efter lågkonjunkturen i början på 1980-talet gick den tillbaka till denna nivå. Dock ökade långtidsarbetslösheten, vilket tyder på att många av de personer som blev arbetslösa under lågkonjunkturen hade problem att ta sig tillbaka in på arbetsmarknaden, trots ökad efterfrågan. Efter 1990-talskrisen ökade både den s

On the Strategy-proof Social Choice of Fixed-sized Subsets

This thesis gives a contribution to strategy-proof social choice theory, in which one investigates to what extent there exist voting procedures that never can be manipulated in the sense that some voter by misrepresentation of his preferences can change the outcome of the voting and obtain an alternative he prefers to that honest voting would give. When exactly one element should be elected from a

Att göra affärer i Kina - rättsligt skydd i lagen och i verkligheten

This thesis looks at the difference between the legal protection in law and the legal protection in reality when a small company working with international trade comes in contact with seller's breach of contract. The thesis uses a case taken from a company with over 30 years experience trading with China and looks at the legal protection available along with the different possibilities of disp

Adherence in pharmaceutical utalisation -A demand for health analysis based on the Swedish Survey of Living Conditions and the Pharmaceutical Registry

The World Health Organization rapports general low adherence to medical treatments in long term therapies among developed countries. The aim of this study was to analyse the individual variation in drug adherence to long term use. A set of individual data with people interviewed in year 2004/2005 was created from the Swedish Survey of Living Conditions and the Pharmaceutical Registry. The data set

ADJUSTING TO THE MFA PHASE-OUT, The Case of the Turkish Textile and Clothing Industry

The end of the Multi-Fiber Agreement in January 2005 meant that quantitative restrictions within the textile and clothing industry were to be abolished. Quantitative restrictions had been used on the export of goods from low-wage countries which threatened producers in developed countries. With the end of the MFA the world market is significantly more accessible for textile and clothing producers

Påverkan på TED- spread under den nuvarande finansiella krisen

The purpose of this essay is to test for significance between TED- spread and four different macrovariables, housing prices, Federal funds rate, Asset Backes Securities and mortgage volume. Multiple regression has been used to search for significance between the dependent and the four independent variables. Our data consist of quarterly reports from January 1998 to June 2008. Our conclusion is tha

Kameratelefoners inverkan på den personliga integriteten - en kvalitativ studie om integritetskränkande fotografering med kameratelefoner

Då allt fler mobiltelefoner med integrerad digitalkamera sprider ut sig bland allmänheten skapas ökade möjligheter för många människor att spontant kunna fotografera sina omgivningar. Kameratelefonen är dessutom svår att skilja från en vanlig mobiltelefon, vilket gör att en person kanske inte ens vet om att denne blir fotograferad. Genom kameratelefonernas kommunikationsteknik kan sedan dessa bild

No title

The paper provides a description of conditionality mainly focusing on the years 1995-2005. Initially, the two main theoretical approaches to conditionality, the principal agent model and the political economy approach, are outlined. Conditionality is then described as it has been defined and implemented by the Bretton Woods Institutions, the European Commission and a few bilateral donors. The case

International Fragmentation in Textile and Apparel Production - A Case Study of ASEAN and Thailand

This study evaluates the international production fragmentation and the specialization of the textile and apparel sector in the ASEAN countries. Moreover, it examines Thailand’s participation in textile and apparel supply-chains with the aim of finding prospects for more value-added production. The finding of the study is that production fragmentation only exists to a small extent in the ASEAN cou

Framtiden är rörlig!

Företag behöver öka farten på införandet av mobila system för att kunna hänga med i den hårt ökande konkurrensen och globaliseringen som sker. För att satsa pengar i ny teknik är det dock viktigt att se tydliga affärsfördelar med investeringen. Här saknas kunskaper och medvetenhet hos företag om möjlig effektivisering som mobila system kan medföra i verksamheter. Syftet med undersökningen är att u

Patienters livssituation och vårdkostnad

The purpose of this paper is to test a procedure that would be useful for a certain, more final purpose. Assume that you want to know if the differences in the result of a certain effort in health care have any connection with differences between the life situations of the patients. This would be easier to investigate if the life situations of the patients had connection to the easily available va