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Tax challenges arisen from the digital economy: compliance of the French DST with European Union Law

In this new era where an important part of the economy is made through digital services, the existing tax laws are lacking and thus gives possibility to base erosion and aggressive tax planning. In response many talked about new ways of taxing this ‘new economy’ but world wide taxation on digital economy is not yet achieved and at the European Union level it is yet not harmonized. It results that

Har längden någon betydelse? -en scoping review om lång-PDT vid depression

Syfte: Denna scoping review hade som mål att undersöka forskningen rörande relationen mellan lång psykodynamisk psykoterapi (lång-PDT) och behandlingsutfall vid depression. Målet var att undersöka vilken forskning som fanns på området samt om det fanns stöd för lång-PDT vid depression. Metod: En systematisk litteratursökning av lång-PDT vid depression resulterade initialt i 122 möjliga studier. AvAbstractObjective: This scoping review aimed to explore the research regarding the relationship between long-term psychodynamic psychotherapy (LTPP) and treatmentoutcome in clinically depressed patients. The goal was to investigate the research existing in this area andseeif there was support for LTPP for depression.Method:A systematic literature search of LTPP for depression initially resulted in

Exploring entrepreneurial contributions to a post-growth world - a case study of the swiss outdoor equipment industry

Global warming, biodiversity loss, pandemics – humanity today suffers from many life-threatening phenomena beyond those mentioned here. The root cause of those phenomena lies in the overuse of limited natural resources. Economic growth drives this overuse dramatically. Economic growth in turn is inter alia driven by enterprises. This thesis investigates how outdoor equipment enterprises can contri

Hur sker innovationsarbetet på små och medelstora företag?

Syftet med examensarbetet är att försöka kartlägga hur små och medelstora företag i byggbranschen arbetar med innovation samt att ta reda på vilka parametrar som påverkar det arbetet. Målsättningen med studien är att binda tillsammans resultatet från undersökningen med teori inom området för att kunna dra slutsatser om vilka parametrar som främst påverkar innovationsarbetet för de tillfrågade före

Around the box

Most classrooms today are overcrowded, cramped with static furnitures focusing on functionality targeting one standard sitting position. In the digital era of our time, movement, activity and flexibility are aspects of shortage. For this project, eight people were interviewed. Four students in the target group of children in the ages of 6-9, as well as two teachers and two parents. The insights f

Psykisk ohälsa och kvalitet i parrelationen- finns det ett samband?

I denna tvärsnittsstudie har vi undersökt förekomst av symptom på depression och ångest samt om detta har ett samband med hur man upplevt parrelationens kvalitet hos 91 stycken nya besökare på familjerådgivningen. Data samlades in med hjälp av självskattningsformulären HADS och Valentinskalan. Vi undersökte också om det fanns en skillnad mellan könen, de som hade hemmavarande barn eller ej, responIn this cross-sectional study, we have investigated the presence of symptoms of depression and anxiety and whether this was related to perceived quality of the couple relationship in 91 new visitors in a family counselling setting. Data was collected using the HADS and Valentine scale self-report questionnaires. We also investigated whether there was a difference between the sexes, those who had c

Dilemmat Gällande Återvändare - En studie av lokal implementation

In 2018, the Swedish Security Service (SÄPO) estimated that about 150 individuals who had participated in terrorist groups had returned to Sweden from Syria and Iraq. In this study, local implementation of national policy regarding the handling of returnees in the cities of Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmo has been analyzed. Interviews were conducted with coordinators from each city, whose area of

Utvärdering av MBT-behandling på psykiatrisk öppenvårdsmottagning

Studien är en del i det ordinarie kvalitetsarbetet på en psykiatrisk öppenvårdsenhet. Syftet var att undersöka huruvida den behandling som erbjuds individer med emotionellt instabilt personlighetssyndrom (EIPS), Mentaliseringsbaserad terapi (MBT), har någon inverkan på patienternas psykiska hälsa/ohälsa. För att göra detta användes Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation – Outcome Measures (CORE-O

Bästsäljande facklitteratur : en undersökning av Sveriges 120 bäst säljande fackböcker 2015–2020

Denna uppsats handlar om bästsäljande facklitteratur. Syftet är att få en bättre förståelse för den facklitterära delen av bokbranschen samt för den stora gruppen böcker som faller under begreppet facklitteratur. Frågor som diskuteras är: Vilka facklitterära genrer sålde bäst de senaste fem åren? Vilka förlag hade givit ut denna bästsäljande facklitteratur? Och fanns det några särskilt populära fö

Exponeringsbaserad VR-behandling för fobier: en systematisk litteraturöversikt av forskningskvaliteten

Under årens lopp har det gjorts flera randomiserade kontrollerade studier (RCT) som stödjer effekt av VRET (Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy) vid behandling av fobier. Det har verkar dock ha saknats tillräcklig granskning av den övergripande kvaliteten på dessa studier. I den här studien undersöktes forskningskvalitet hos sju VRET RCTs publicerade mellan 2013 och 2019 med hjälp av Cochrane samt Over the years, there have been several Randomised Controlled Trials (RCTs) supporting the effectiveness of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy (VRET) in the treatment of phobias. However, there has not been enough scrutiny of the overall quality of these publications. In this study, 7 VRET RCTs between 2013 and 2019 were reviewed using Cochrane as well as Öst's criteria for research design. No

Is there a collision between the EU Charter and the obligation to notify that intermediaries with legal professional privilege have under DAC 6?

The thesis explores the Directive 2018/822 of May 2018, also known as DAC 6, and the obligation to notify that it placed on intermediaries with legal professional privilege. The research conducted aims at answering the question if the notification obligation brought by DAC 6 is in conflict with EU primary law, namely, the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. The DAC 6 was the fift

Evaluating direct and indirect effects of nanoplastic particles on Daphnia magna under environmental conditions using artificial wetland mesocosms

Plastics pollution is increasing every year in aquatic ecosystems and with it, an ever-increasing number of micro- and nano-sized plastic particles. It has been shown that these particles find their way into the food-chain after being consumed by organisms at lower trophic levels, such as the zooplankter Daphnia magna. Previous studies have shown negative effects on the reproduction, development,

Requirements for Modelling WUI Fire Evacuation by Unconventional Means

Wildfires pose a significant safety issue, especially when they interact with urban areas, known as wildland urban interface (WUI) fires. As wildfire numbers are rising and developments near wildlands are increasing, there is an increased need to model all types of evacuation in order to prepare and inform evacuating authorities and evacuees. There is currently no research on the requirements need

Diet of perch in the Baltic Sea – could the European perch (Perca fluviatilis) be used to combat round goby (Neogobius melanostomus)?

The round goby, Neogobius melanostomus, is a recent intruder of the Baltic Sea, which presumably arrived via the ballast water of travelling ships. The establishment of self-sustaining populations in this ecosystem has had both negative and positive effects on the native species composition within the area. Competition over resources and shelter, spawning interference, and the predation on native

Molecular Interactions Between Xanthan Gum, Psyllium, Milk Proteins and Starches, and Their Implications on Gluten-Free Bakery Products

Gluten in bread can cause severe health problems in patients with celiac disease. However, gluten-free substitutions often show impaired quality characteristic like a liquid dough because of a missing gluten-network or accelerated staling due to the high amount of gluten-free starch. Therefore, hydrocolloids are considered to improve gluten-free bread quality characteristics. The idea of this degr

Implementation of a component to manage authorization for a web application

Examensarbetet utfördes i samarbete med Klarna i Giessen med syftet att utveckla en komponent i en del av en webbapplikation som hanterar autentisering. Komponenten skulle interagera med auktoriseringstjänsten försedd från Okta tillsammans med korrekt auktoriseringsflöde som en lösning för tillåten användning av webbapplikationen. Arbetet inleddes med en undersökning av webbapplikationen, bakomligThis thesis was written in collaboration with Klarna in Giessen with the purpose of developing a component to deal with authentication in a web application. The component is intended to interact with the authorization service from Okta with the correct type of authorization flow to allow or disallow access to the web application’s resources. At first, knowledge was gathered regarding the web appli

Bearbetning och Verarbeitung – en komparativ studie av två originära fång

Förevarande examensarbete undersöker den sakrättsliga regleringen av specifikation i svensk respektive tysk rätt utifrån två distinkta typfall. Syftet med studien är dels att öka kunskapen om specifikation som rättsligt fenomen, dels att underlätta en utveckling av den svenska rätten genom att undersöka förutsättningarna för en transplantation från den tyska rättens Verarbeitung-institutet. FrågesThis master’s dissertation examines the legal regulation of the original mode of acquisition specificatio in Swedish and German law. The purpose of the dissertation is in part to deepen the knowledge of this important original mode of acquisition, and in part to further the development of Swedish Law by either facilitating or ruling out a transplantation of elements from German Law. The research q

Leveraging and Being Leveraged by Big Data and AI: An Exploration of Tech Strategists’ Sensemaking of Human–Machine Dynamics in Strategic Decision-Making

It is amidst the digital saturation of life, globalised interconnections, and accelerated global AI market growth that we are witnessing today that new complexities and challenges emerge in strategically navigating these environments. This thesis explores the emerging dynamics of strategy and Big Data and Artificial Intelligence through a qualitative research design employing semi-structured exper

Harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) echolocation activity related to boat noise and boat presence near the Kullaberg marine reserve in northern Öresund, Sweden

The impacts of harbour porpoises by human-made, so called anthropogenic, underwater noise disturbance have been investigated in the past decades. As harbour porpoises are protected under the EU habitat directive, underwater noise management has been proposed as part of conservation efforts. Disturbance of harbour porpoises by ship noise and boat activity has previously been reported to have negati