This research article, explores the influence of an inclined magnetic field on the fluid flow over a permeable stretching/shrinking surface with heat transfer. The study use water as a conventional base fluid, with graphene oxide (GO) and Aluminum oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticles submerged to create a nanofluid, the system of governing nonlinear partial differential equations converted into ordinary di

Denna uppsats syftar till att undersöka FN:s implementering av sanktionsregimer och dess överensstämmelse med proportionalitetsprincipen. Uppsatsen har två syften; för det första att identifiera hur proportionalitetsprincipen har förverkligats i FN-stadgan samt i säkerhetsrådets riktlinjer, och för det andra att klargöra om säkerhetsrådet verkar förhålla sig till sina egna riktlinjer angående propThis essay explores the UN's implementation of sanction regimes and its adherence to the proportionality principle. The research focuses on two main objectives: identifying the principle of proportionality manifestation in the UN Charter and Security Council policies, as well as assessing if the Security Council adhere to its own policies regarding the proportionality principle. A doctrinal le

BACKGROUND: Bronchodilator responsiveness (BDR) in asthma involves both the central and peripheral airways but is primarily relieved with beta-2-agonists and evaluated by spirometry. To date, antimuscarinics can be added as a reliever medication in more severe asthma. We hypothesize that combining both short-acting beta-2 agonist (SABA) and short-acting muscarinic antagonist (SAMA) could also impr

Background: Growing evidences have advocated the potential benefits of traditional Chinese exercise (TCE) on symptomatic improvement of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). However, most of them have been derived from cross-sectional studies or case reports; the effectiveness of TCE therapies has not been fully assessed with a randomized control trial (RCT). In order to evaluate the combined clinical effect

Under de senaste åren har Sverige ställts inför trygghetsproblem och brotts-lighet kopplad till de kriminella nätverken. Vid regeringsskiftet 2022 pre-senterades en serie kriminalpolitiska reformer avsedda att bekämpa gäng-kriminaliteten och skapa ökad trygghet. En av dessa åtgärder är införandet av ett vistelseförbud, som skulle förbjuda vissa personer att vistas på en viss plats under en specifiIn recent years, Sweden has faced safety issues due to the prevalence of gang-related criminal activities. The government introduced a series of criminal justice reforms in 2022 to combat gang criminality and enhance public safety. One of these measures involves the implementation of a zone ban, aiming to prohibit certain individuals from staying in a specific loca-tion within a specified timefram

De senaste åren har omvärlden stått inför flera tuffa utmaningar och den svenska byggbranschen är förstås inget undantag. Pandemins effekter ställde till det i många byggprojekt och avtalsrelationer. När pandemin till synes ver-kade klinga av, gick Ryssland in i Ukraina och nästa prövning var ett faktum. Vi lever i en global värld där krig får verkningar även utanför det krigsdrab-bade området. KIn recent years, the world has faced several tough challenges, and the Swedish construction industry is of course no exception. The effects of the pandemic caused problems in many construction projects and contractual relationships. When the pandemic seemed to be subsiding, Russia invaded Ukraine and the next ordeal was a fact. We live in a global world where war also has an impact outside th

I denna uppsats undersöks och jämförs regleringen av hyresrättsliga depositioner som säkerhet för försummelse av vårdplikt i Sverige och Danmark. Det görs en även en avvägning ifall det finns skäl att ändra Sveriges reglering i ljuset av Danmarks reglering. Hyresvärdar i både Danmark och Sverige använder depositioner som ett verktyg för att skydda sig mot den ekonomiska skada som kan orsakas av This thesis examines and compares how Sweden and Denmark regulate rental security deposits as a safeguard against tenants’ neglect of their duty of care. Additionally, there is an assessment of whether there is reason to revise Sweden’s regulations considering Denmark’s approach. Landlords in both Denmark and Sweden use security deposits as a tool to protect themselves against the economic damage

The paper explores the usage of minimax adaptive controllers to guarantee finite L2 -gain simultaneous stabilization of linear time-invariant (LTI) plants. It is shown that a minimax adaptive controller simultaneously stabilizes any two multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) P-stabilizable LTI plants when no LTI controller can achieve that, and the worst attained L2 -gain bound for the transient dy

För att öka användningen av digitala betaltjänster, såsom BankID, inom Europeiska unionen (EU) tillkom andra betaltjänstdirektivet (PSD2) år 2015. I Sverige implementerades PSD2 genom tillskottet av kapitel 5a i Lag (2010:751) om betaltjänster. En grundregel är att en betaltjänstgivare är skyldig att återställa användarens konto vid obehöriga transaktioner, med vissa undantag. Enligt 5a kap 3§ kanTo enhance the utilization of digital payment services, such as BankID, within the European Union (EU), the second Payment Services Directive (PSD2) was introduced in 2015. In Sweden, PSD2 was implemented through the addition of Chapter 5a in the Act (2010:751) on Payment Services. A fundamental rule is that a payment service provider is obligated to restore the user's account in the case of u

Idrotten har länge värnat om sin självständighet och självbestämmanderätt vad gäller att lösa interna tvister. Svensk Travsport är inget undantag och tillämpar genom sina tre domstolar en form av privat tvistlösning. Att idrotten själva löser sina egna tvister har också varit vida accepterat av rättsväsenet. Tidigare praxis från Högsta domstolen pekar på att en materiell prövning av en idrottslig Sports have a history of protecting their independence and self-determination when it comes to resolving internal disputes. The Swedish Trotting Association is no exception and applies, through its three courts, a form of private dispute resolution. The fact that sports resolve their own disputes has also been widely accepted by the national legal system. Caselaw from the Swedish Supreme Court ind

I demokratiska länder anses yttrandefriheten vara ett av de viktigaste verkty-gen för att garantera och säkerställa ett demokratiskt styrelseskick, och i Sve-rige finns en tradition av en långtgående yttrandefrihet. Yttrandefriheten ham-nar dock ofta i konflikt med andra skyddsvärda intressen. Med de senaste årets offentliga koranbränningar har en sådan konflikt fått mycket uppmärk-samhet, nämligeIn democratic countries, freedom of speech is considered an indispensable tool to guarantee and ensure democratic governance, and in Sweden, that free-dom is particularly far reaching. However, this freedom often conflicts with other interests worthy of protection. With the past years’ burning of Qurans, such a conflict has come to the surface, in which freedom of speech stands against the crime o

Det nuvarande skattesystemet som gäller grundas på förtroende och bygger på att de uppgifter som lämnas till Skatteverket och som ska ligga till grund för inkomstbeskattning är riktiga. Ett sådant tillitsbaserat system är emellertid föremål för missbruk vilket under senare år gjort sig gällande i högre grad. Det har skett en negativ utvecklingsriktning där i synnerhet aktiebolag används som ett brThe tax system that is in force is predominantly based on trust and relies heavily on the correctness of the information that is provided to the Swedish Tax Agency regarding income taxation. A trust-based system is however subject to abuse which in recent years also has become more pronounced. There has been a downward trend, particularly involving limited companies where they are utilized as crim

In recent years, the field of generating synthetic images from novel view points has seen some major improvements. Most importantly with the publication of Neural Radiance Fields allowing for extremely detailed and accurate 3D novel views. Usage of LiDAR products to collect actual depth data has also seen an increase as it is immensely useful for achieving high resolution 3D mapping of a space. Ho

Objective: As part of the first phase of the OARSI Early-stage Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis (EsSKOA) initiative, we explored the first symptoms and experiences recalled by individuals with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Design: This qualitative study, informed by qualitative description, was a secondary analysis of focus groups (n ​= ​17 groups) and one-on-one interviews (n ​= ​3) conducted in 91 in

The point of departure of this article is Wide’s description of the development of educational research in higher education as being closely linked to the work carried out within educational development units at higher education institutions around the country. In other words, emphasis is on how higher education development has grown over time. However, the authors proposed delimitation of higher

The Baltic Sea has effectively separated the Scandinavian and Eastern European countries, especially in the period when this body of water constituted a part of the Iron Curtain and functioned for Scandinavians as an imaginary protective moat. From the East-Central European perspective, the Baltic Sea offered a hope of escape to freedom, encapsulated in the cinematic trope of the sea as a ‘blue bo