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Beyond Borders: The European Union's Legislative Approach in Regulating Deforestation

Deforestation and forest degradation is an environmental phenomenon affecting the entire world. In 2021 the EU Commission proposed a Regulation on Deforestation-free Products, which is expected to repeal the EU Timber Regulation in 2023. This study analyzes two of the previous legal policies implemented by the EU to curb deforestation: the FLEGT Action Plan and the EU Timber Regulation. The method

The Medicinal Mandate: Legal and Policy Implications of Compulsory Licensing on Patented Pharmaceuticals in the European Union to Encourage Access to Medicine during Cross Border Health Crises

Patented pharmaceuticals limit medicine access; Compulsory Licensing bridges the gap between Intellectual Property Rights and the Right to Health. The COVID-19 Pandemic sparked debates on medicine access and prompted legal revisions for improved systems. The European Union strives to enhance Intellectual Property Rights and Human Rights, yet current Compulsory Licensing has flaws that hinder medic

REPP - Rubber Environment Protection Profiles

The lack of circular economy is a global problem; cur- rently, we use more resources than what is sustainable for our planet. One material that is highly critical to take action towards sustaining is the raw material of natural rubber. By reusing the rubber that currently is used in ti- res for other products, we can create a stronger circular economy for the material and thus use less new res

Mullet - a multifunctional workingspace

In today’s design environment we are constantly in movement. Whether it is making models or tracing a sketch, we need to go to specific stations intended for the task. It is not just time consuming but also a problem. Stress might occur due to the fact that you never know whether the light table or the cutting mat will be preoccupied. Designers’ needs are not reached and in the end they m

The Aesthetics of Assault

Comparing contemporary legislation and social debates to films and TV-shows from the 2000s and 2010s, this study shows a change in approach to the subject of sexual assault from an intersectional angle. The analysis describes a more individual, neo-liberal angle in the early 2000s, and a more holistic and societal angle in the 2010s. With the intersectional approach, the study finds that whiteness

Joint CFR and DPD optimization for 5G Digital Front Ends

Tänk om man kunde titta ut genom sitt fönster och se det osynliga som gör vårt moderna liv möjligt. Blipp!, bussbiljettens utgångsdatum är om elva dagar, grön signal. Swish!, saldo minus 29 kr, betalningen går igenom i glasskiosken. Pling!, "-Ring mig när du kan, jag har något roligt att berätta!". Varje ögonblick färdas oräkneligt många signaler i ljusets hastighet mitt framför näsan pThis thesis project investigates the topic of joint optimization for crest factor reduction and digital predistortion blocks, which are used for digital correction of analogue impairments in digital radio front ends. The work first investigates the effects of joint parameter variation of the above blocks on the global performance and computational cost of the digital chain, given reference CFR and

Harnessing AI for Suicidal Ideation Detection: Thoroughly Evaluating and Fine-Tuning Transformer Models to Identify Suicidal Ideation in Social Media Posts

This thesis explored the application of pre-trained transformer models in detecting suicidal ideation in social media posts. We leveraged social media data from platforms like Reddit and Twitter and applied a robust hyperparameter random search strategy to fine-tune and evaluate existing transformer models. Despite noise in the fine-tuning data, the models demonstrated high performance in identify

Aspects to consider when introducing IoMT-solutions into the healthcare system in Sweden

Hälso- och sjukvårdssystemet i Sverige står för närvarande inför stora utmaningar, särskilt när det gäller stigande sjukvårdskostnader, en åldrande befolkning och en ökning av kroniska sjukdomar. För att övervinna dessa utmaningar behöver hälso- och sjukvårdssystemet innovativa lösningar som kan ge kostnadseffektiv vård med bibehållen kvalitetsstandard. Lösningar med Internet of Medical Things (IoThe healthcare system in Sweden is currently facing major challenges, particularly with regards to rising healthcare costs, an aging population, and an increase in chronic diseases. To overcome these challenges, the healthcare system requires innovative solutions that can provide cost-effective care while maintaining quality standards. Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) solutions have the potential

A monoclonal neutralizing IgA antibody reduces phagocytosis of SARS-CoV-2 spike beads

Från IgG till IgA: En omvandling som hämmade fagocytos av SARS-CoV-2 spike-kulor Sedan slutet av 2019 har COVID-19 pandemin orskat förödande konskekvenser för både människa och hälsa, med miljontals döda och en djup socioekonimsk inverkan. Boven bakom denna pandemi är viruset Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus 2, eller SARS-CoV-2. Ett av våra viktigaste skydd mot SARS-CoV-2 är antikro

“What Else Can We Do?” An examination into sustained anti-authoritarian mobilization in Hong Kong’s Yellow Economic Circle

Civil liberties and freedoms have diminished globally due to the last decades’ deepened authoritarianism. Concurrently, mobilizations countering this development have decreased. Hong Kong represents one of the cases where anti-authoritarian resistance has been sustained, which sparks a question regarding what motivates people in expanding authoritarian spaces to engage in contentious politics. Thi

Effects of house dust mite-induced asthma on the brain

Unlocking the hidden connection: How asthma gets into your head Have you ever wondered if asthma, a common lung condition, could have effects beyond just your breathing? Recent scientific studies are revealing a fascinating connection between asthma and the brain, bringing to light an unexpected link that has puzzled researchers for years. Asthma is an allergic disease characterized by lung inf

"Ett ord för att binda ihop allt"

Det grova våldet har ökat i Sverige och inom politiken pratas det mycket om vad som behöver göras, vilken som är den mest effektiva insatsen och hur man bäst bekämpar brott. Vi intresserar oss därmed för att ta reda på hur olika aktörer beskriver och tolkar det brottsförebyggande arbetet. Syftet med den här uppsatsen är att analysera tolkningspraktikerna av det brottsförebyggande arbetet i Helsing

Digitalisering och hållbarhet i symbios - En kvalitativ studie om skånska kommuner

Denna kandidatuppsats forskningsfokus har varit digitalisering och hållbar utveckling. Syftet med studien var att undersöka hur kommuner i Skåne använder digitalisering för hållbarhet med avsikt att kunna föreslå förbättringsförslag. För att uppfylla syftet med forskningsstudien har en kvalitativ forskningsstudie genomförts, där insamlade data från semi-strukturerade intervjuer med kommunanställda

Adapting an In-Flight Entertainment system to include Older Users

Samtidigt som genomsnittsåldern för världens befolkning ökar, fortsätter digitaliseringen i rasande takt. Digitaliseringen bidrar till väldigt mycket positivt i människors liv, men tenderar att utelämna vissa slutanvändare om inte deras aspekter tas med i designprocessen tidigt.Every year, the average age of the population is increasing as people live longer and fewer children are born. With age, it is not uncommon for cognitive abilities to deteriorate, affecting the ability to learn new things and process new information. As digitalization continues, some people are left behind and thus experience difficulties in using the newly developed digital environments. This is

Bridging the past, the present and the future : Ecuadorian indigenous youth defenders’ role in the creation of just social change in Ecuador

Indigenous peoples are one of the most marginalized social groups in Ecuador. Emerging as a new actor contesting this situation, indigenous youth defenders (IYD) appear to be leading initiatives that promote indigenous rights in the country. Thus, grounded in Social Movements Theory, this thesis aims to explore the perceived role of IYD in broadening the promotion of indigenous rights and identiti

Systems Evolution via Communicative Transference: An Examination of Legal Adaptivity to Neurology Within the District Courts of Sweden

The purpose of this paper was, via broad application, to empirically test and examine the theoretical framework of communicative transference, as proposed by Broström (2023a). The paper aimed at studying the transfer of communication taking place between medical and legal systems, with a specific focus on the defendants' neurological circumstances within the district courts of Sweden, during t

Rädslan att säga ifrån: en kvalitativ studie av caféanställdas upplevelser av psykologisk trygghet och välmående

Psykologisk trygghet definieras av Edmondson (1999) som ett beteende där anställda känner sig bekväma med att tala ut, dela med sig av nya idéer och kritik, samt ta risker utan rädsla för vedergällning. Vi har identifierat två kunskapsluckor där ytterligare forskning inom psykologisk trygghet behövs: psykologisk trygghet kopplat till individers allmänna välmående samt bristen av representation inoPsychological safety is defined by Edmondson (1999) as a behavior in which the employees feel comfortable speaking out, sharing new ideas and criticism, as well as taking new risks without the fear of retribution. We have identified two areas in which there are gaps of knowledge and further research is needed: the connection between psychological safety and the wellbeing of an individual as well a

Discord i lärande, ett studentperspektiv

Denna studie utforskar erfarenheterna hos informatikstudenter vid Lunds universitet av att an-vända sociala medieplattformen Discord som en del av deras högre utbildning. Syftet med studien är att undersöka hur studenterna använder den, och deras uppfattade för- och nackdelar inom högre utbildning. Det är en kvalitativ studie, med en litteraturstudie som inkluderar ett teoretiskt ramverk bestående

Artificial Intelligence in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises: A Qualitative Study on Factors influencing the implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises

Den här kandidatuppsatsen har sitt fokus på Artificiell Intelligens. Syftet är att utforska faktorer som påverkar implementeringen av AI-lösningar i små och medelstora företag (SMEs), med målsättningen att förse SMEs med värdefulla insikter om lyckad AI-implementering. Kvalitativ forskning har genomförts där empiri har samlats in genom semistrukturerade intervjuer från fem utvalda AI-experter och The bachelor’s thesis focuses on Artificial Intelligence. The research purpose of the bachelor's thesis is to explore the factors that influence the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with the aim of providing valuable insights regarding the successful implementation of AI for the benefit of SMEs. For this, qualitative research