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Om regulatorer för maximalekonomisk styrning av fartyg

This paper deals with optimal long-distance steering of large vessels. The purpose of the paper is to design a regulator, that keeps a vessel, when affected by different disturbances, on an economical course. The vessel is supposed to have constant speed forward and therefore the only steering variable is the rudder angle. From a mathematical model of the vessel, the equations of motion are calcul

Rumsmätningar och identifiering av rummets dynamik med maximum-likelihoodmetodik

Measurements of a room have been done at the institution Byggnadskonstruktionslära, and I would like to thank the institution and especially Kurt Källblad for the help. Measurements have been done at three different warming types, radiant-, convective- and radiator warming. I have two inputs. One is the temperature of the heating apparatus, and the other one the outdoor temperature. The output i

Integrator för sampling av processignal

This paper deals with the construction of an interface which is to be placed between a process and a Process Computer. The interface shall integrate the process signal during a period which is a multiple of the period of the line-frequency. This means that the disturbance from line-frequency will be completely eliminated. The process signal is also to be transformed to the 0-+-10V-interval. The

Tankreaktorn - Analys och syntes av några olika kemiska reaktionssystem

In this work, which is to be used as a supplementary example to the educational literature in Automatic Control, at LTH, I have chosen one reactor, in the group of chemical reactors, for the examination. The chosen reactor is the continuos-flow, autothermic, nonadiabatic stirred-tank reactor. Required cooling of the reaction mixture is achieved by letting the reactor-tank be surrounded by a coolin

Analys och kompensering av system med mycket svag dämpning

In order to get a system with a very low damping, a positionservo has been provided with an inertia disc driven by spring transmission. The servo will therefore drive a mechanical oscillation unit. The motor is simulated as armature controlled by feeding back the tachogenerator signal to the existing motor which is field controlled. In a former examination work at the institution the transfer func

Dekomposition av system av hög ordning

An algorithm has been developed for decomposing a linear dynamic system into subsystems, building up a multilevel control system. The theory for the decomposition is based upon graph theory. The graph is constructed from the coefficient matrix. In order to make the decomposition in a systematic way, a matrix, called the reachability matrix, which is based upon the graph, is introduced.