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Antibodies to GAD65 and peripheral nerve function in the DCCT.

Antibodies to the smaller isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65Ab) have been linked to the presence of neuropathy in Type 1 diabetes in several small studies. We attempted to confirm this association by measuring GAD65Ab, GAD65Ab epitopes and IA-2Ab in 511 patients who participated in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT). We also tested for correlations between these autoant

Metal oxide nanoparticles as novel gate materials for field-effect gas sensors

Oxide nanoparticle layers have shown interesting behavior as gate materials for high temperature (typically at 300-400°C) metal-insulator-silicon carbide (MISiC) capacitive sensors. Distinct shifts in the depletion region of the C-V (capacitance-voltage) characteristics could be observed while switching between different oxidizing and reducing gas ambients (air, O2, H2, NH3, CO, NOx, C3H6). Shifts

Sustainable Energy Systems in Sweden

Abstract in Undetermined This paper describes the Swedish-Polish Sustainable Energy Platform, its background, purpose and goals, as well as the partnerships between Sweden and Poland to establish this initiative. The paper also outlines a project initiated by the Swedish-Polish Sustainable Energy Platform to describe and analyze sustainable energy systems in Sweden, particularly from the perspecti

A constructive algorithm for memory-aware task assignment and scheduling

This paper presents a constructive algorithm for memory-aware task assignment and scheduling, which is a part of the prototype system MATAS. The algorithm is well suited for image and video processing applications which have hard memory constraints as well as constraints on cost, execution time, and resource usage. Our algorithm takes into account code and data memory constraints together with the

Supervising for Independence - A Case Study of Master Science Projects in Higher Education

Students completing a Swedish Master’s degree in engineering should have knowledge and skills to independently solve engineering issues. This autonomy should be developed and demonstrated within the M.Sc. project course. But, how can supervisors encourage independence? We have explored this in a case study through semi-structured interviews with students, supervisors and examiners of two M.Sc. pro

ADINE - EU Demonstration Project of Active Distribution Network

The aim of ADINE project is to develop and to demonstrate new methods for the electric distribution network management including distributed generation (DG). The active network management (ANM) method needs enabling solutions such as protection, voltage and reactive power control and planning and information systems of networks. The actual devices and monitored data from the real-life demonstratio

Dual Coalition System in Malaysia: Beyond Communal Politics

For the first time since 1969, Malaysian politics witnessed the formation of a significant (albeit rather unstable) dual coalition system, when the opposition front Pakatan Rakyat (People’s Alliance) successfully challenged the Barisan Nasional (National Front)’s traditional two-thirds dominance of parliament in the 2008 General Election. With the parliamentary margin between the two political coa

Spatial Representation and Haptic Mental Rotation

In this paper it is argued that it is legitimate to talk about mental imagery, and thus, to claim that spatial information is coded in an analogue mode. Evidence from research with blind people indicate that they can perform mental rotation and that analogue spatial cognition does not depend on visual information. It is therefore proposed that, if the blind can perform mental rotation in an analog

Prayer Practices among Ordinary People in the Late Middle Ages

In this paper I will present key findings of my concluded project on the prayer life of peasant communities in late medieval Sweden, conducted at the University of Gothenburg 2005–2010. The aim of the project has been to identify, explain and delineate praying among peasant communities in late medieval Sweden. Four aspects have been examined through the perspectives of ideals and practices, namely

Case cancellation or KP-extraction?

The purpose of this paper is to show how it is possible to derive the advantages of the subject choice view of passivization (Holmer 1996a, 1996b) without necessarily resorting to the somewhat unconventional (and, in traditional terms, illicit) concept of Case Cancellation. Instead, I adopt two proposals made by Bittner & Hale 1996 with respect to Case-marking and the structure of Case-marked

A low-cost time-hopping impulse radio system for high data rate transmission

We present an efficient, low-cost implementation of time-hopping impulse radio that fulfills the spectral mask mandated by the FCC and is suitable for high-data-rate, short-range communications. Key features are (i) all-baseband implementation that obviates the need for passband components, (ii) symbol-rate (not chip rate) sampling, A/D conversion, and digital signal processing, (iii) fast acquisi

Stored energy and current optimization

Current optimization provides bounds on the antenna performance and suggestions for distributions of optimal antenna currents. Many current optimization problems can be formulated as convex optimization problems. The formulations as convex optimization problems are advantageous as there are efficient solvers with explicit posterior error bounds and the problems are easily generalized to specific a

Iran's Syria Gamble: Losing the War, Losing the Peace?

To put it in a nutshell, Iran’s Syrian syndrome, so to speak, is unsettling and negating it materially and perceptually on the domestic, regional and international levels. And eventually, if Syrians manage, in their quest for democracy and dignity, to find a way out of their current predicament and build a free future of their own, it will almost undoubtedly be one without Assad and his cohort, mo