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Implementation Issues for acoustic echo cancellers

The high computational complexity of acoustic echo cancellation algorithms requires application specific implementations to sustain real time signal processing with affordable power consumption. This is especially true for systems where a delayless approach is considered important, e.g. wireless communication systems. The proposed paper presents architectural considerations to reach a feasible har

Constitutive relations, dissipation and reciprocity for the Maxwell equations in the time domain

The main goal of this paper is to establish general constitutive relations for the electromagnetic fields E,D,B and H in a time domain setting. The four basic assumptions of the medium are linearity, invariance to time translations, causality and continuity. These four assumptions imply that the constitutive relations are convolutions of Riemann-Stieltjes type. A review of the classifi- cation of

Viscosity Model Uncertainties in an Ash Stabilization Batch Mixing Process

Recycling wood ash from burnt wood (back to the forest grounds) is of great ecological importance. However, the ash cannot be recycled directly after combustion. There are several reasons for this, one being the volatility of wood ashes. Mixing ash/dolomite/water in order to obtain granular material is one method to stabilize wood ashes. The main problem is predicting the quantity of water to be a

Biased magnetic materials in RAM applications

The magnetization of a ferro- or ferri-magnetic material has been modeled with the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation. In this model demagnetization effects are included. By applying a linearized small signal model of the LLG equation, it was found that the material can be described by an effective permeability and with the aid of a static external biasing field, the material can be switched b

An adaptive mixed-signal narrowband interference canceller for wireline transmission systems

Narrowband radio transmitters like radio amateurs and broadcast radio stations are considered to be a serious problem for high-bitrate data transmission over twisted pairs. Due to its high power level, radio frequency interference (RFI) has the potential of overloading the receiver's analog-to-digital converter (ADC). Once the ADC is in saturation, any countermeasure taken in the digital domain wi