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Essays on Mechanism Design

This thesis makes a contribution to mechanism design: a field of economic theory concerned with constructing and analyzing economic mechanisms. Examples include design of auctions, voting systems, school choice, kidney exchange and many more. The thesis consists of four separate papers. Paper one and two proposes and analyzes two new iterative auction mechanisms for selling multiple heterogeneous

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Romanesque round church towers - a Skandinavian perspective: The aim of the article is to discuss the interpretation of the Romanesque round church towers seen from a Scandinavian perspective. After a research history and a geographical outlook, which passes Ireland, England and Holstein, the article focusses on the 15-19 churches with round towers in medieaval Denmark, Sweden and Norway, with th

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Denna biografiska artikel betonar att Olaus Petri fick avgörande betydelse för den tidiga, evangeliska reformationen i Sverige som predikant, psalmdiktare och som översättare i bibelhumanistisk anda, men att det är omstritt i vilken utsträckning han var beroende av Luther (inflytanden från Bucer). Olaus förkortade översättning av Luthers sommarpostilla hade en opolemisk tendens. Hans kyrkohandbok

Design method for Unconventional Computing

Network-on-Chip concepts allow moving away from the classical, centralized computer. The meaningful collaboration of computing units over a well-behaved network creates the infinite state space that underlies the Turing computer concept. The combinatorial state explosion that results from a Network-on-Chip will easily prove more valuable than the mere technological progress in memory storage, when

A remarkable constancy in the relative amount of stroma lamellae of chloroplasts from plants, and its functional significance

A model is presented which gives a quantitative picture of the distribution of the photosynthetic components in the thylakoid membrane of higher plants. The model is based on fragmentation and separation analysis together with microscopy. A salient feature of the model is that over 80 per cent of the pigments are located in the grana where the two photosystems 1 and 2 produce oxygen, NADPH and ATP

When story-telling meets transparency in public sector reforms

Story-telling is increasingly accepted as a management strategy aiming to build commitment to, and acceptance for, ideas, brands and organizations. But what happens when story-telling meets transparency demands in public sector reform? This topic is explored in this paper. It builds on a case study of a major public sector reform, including the merger of two hospitals in the south of Sweden. The s

Effects of Total Parenteral Nutrition on the Exocrine and Endocrine Pancreas. An Experimental Study

Popular Abstract in Swedish Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) används för näringstillförsel till patienter som av olika orsaker inte kan försörja sig via sedvanligt födointag. Vid TPN tillföres fett, socker, aminosyror (proteinernas byggstenar), vitaminer och salter i mängder tillräckligt för att täcka det dagliga behovet. Näringsämnena tillföres via en blodåder och passerar således inte magtarmkanDuring total parenteral nutrition (TPN) adequate nutrition is provided intravenously and the enteral route is bypassed. The integrity of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, however, is dependent on the passage of food through it. This thesis deals with the effects of TPN on the pancreas and the parotid glands. TPN induced hypotrophy of the exocrine pancreas and the parotid glands. The amylase concent

En ny kropp. Essäer om medicinska visioner och personliga val

En del saker berör människor till den grad att gängse normer och idéer ställs på huvudet. Synen på kroppen och hälsan är ett sådant fenomen. Längtan efter en speciell slags kropp är en historiskt välkänd drivkraft med konsekvenser för hur samtiden utformas. Den moderna biovetenskapen utgör i det sammanhanget en betydelsefull arena för mötet mellan människors drömmar och samhällets riktlinjer. Här

Classification of Superdeformed Bands in the Mass A~60 Region

The experimental knowledge of the Cu-61(29)32 and Zn-61(30)31 nuclei has been largely extended via the joint results from three experiments. The fusion-evaporation reaction used a Ar-36 beam and a Si-28 target foil to produce the two nuclei via the evaporation of either three protons (Cu-61) or two protons and a neutron (Zn-61). The experimental set-ups comprised the Ge-array GAMMASPHERE as well a

Water diffusion and free volume in hydrophilic polymers

Popular Abstract in Swedish Vid vattenabsorption i en polymer antas vattenmolekylerna röra sig genom polymeren via små kaviteter, som inte upptas av polymermolekylerna och dess termiska vibrationer. Den ej upptagna volymen, som de små kaviteterna representerar kallas fri volym. Storleken på kaviteterna liksom andra egenskaper hos polymeren såsom andelen kristallin fas ändras kontinuerligt i takt mDuring moisture uptake in polymers, the diffusion of the water molecules is believed to occur via unoccupied voids. These voids are called free volume cavities and their sizes are continuously altered when the moisture content in the polymer is enhanced. Not only the free volume cavity sizes, but also other polymer properties such as the degree of crystallinity, are changed as a consequence of moi