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Partial magnetic ordering in one-dimensional arrays of endofullerene single-molecule magnet peapods

The magnetic ordering and bistability of one-dimensional chains of endofullerene Dy2ScN@C80 single-molecule magnets (SMMs) packed inside single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have been studied using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD), and ab initio calculations. X-ray absorption measurements reveal that the orientation of the encaps

Deregulation, choice and competition in the motor vehicle inspection market

I estimate a demand model for car inspection services to investigate car owners' choice of stations and its implications for competition, and to evaluate the impact on consumer welfae of removing the state monopoly on inspection services. Using detailed data on car owners' choices of station in the Swedish motor vehicle inspection market, I find that car owners are willing to pay SEK 41 or 9\% mor

The reconstruction of past forest dynamics over the last 13,500 years in SW Sweden

Evidence for unbroken continuity of tree taxa over the last c. 13,500 years is presented from a biodiversity ‘hotspot’ nature reserve in south-west Sweden.Forest composition, continuity, fire and disturbance events are reconstructed using palaeoecological methods. A lake record reveals that Pinus sylvestris,Betula spp., Salix spp., Populus tremula and Hippophae rhamnoides were the initial trees sc

On the applicability of geophysics for groundwater investigations in areas with lack of hydrogeological information. Examples from Mozambique

The work presented in this thesis has aimed to improve the knowledge about the groundwater occurrence in different geological conditions in Mozambique. The main focus in this study has been on the understanding of hydrogeological conditions in area with little background information by use of geophysical investigation. The lack of background information is a problem in many countries because the e

Öppenskär – en hemlighetsfull ö i Blekinges östra skärgård

Öppenskär är en ö i Blekinges östra skärgård. Ön, som är belägen vid en av de farleder som leder in till Hallarumsviken, har fram till för några få år sedan inte rönt något större arkeologiskt intresse. Vid arkeologiska undersökningar åren 2014 och 2015 har det dock i ett klapperstensområde på ön påträffats mycket speciella arkeologiska fynd som förbryllar och förvånar. Föremålen som framkom bland

Loneliness in Europe: Personal and Societal Individualism-Collectivism and Their Connection to Social Isolation

This article explains perceived loneliness among people in Europe by accounting for cultural factors as well as social isolation. Culturally, it measures the impact of both personal and societal individualism-collectivism on loneliness. It accounts for social isolation by looking at the separate effects of living alone, emotional isolation, and relational isolation. Using a 2014 European Social Su

The significance of ST-elevation in aVL in anterolateral myocardial infarction : An assessment by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging

Background: Anterolateral myocardial infarction (MI) is traditionally defined on the electrocardiogram by ST-elevation (STE) in I, aVL, and the precordial leads. Traditional literature holds STE in lead aVL to be associated with occlusion proximal to the first diagonal branch of the left anterior descending coronary artery. However, concomitant ischemia of the inferior myocardium may theoretically

The shaping of a settler fertility transition : Eighteenth- and nineteenth-century South African demographic history reconsidered

Using South African Families (SAF), a new database of settler genealogies, we provide the first comprehensive analysis of women’s cohort fertility in settler South Africa between 1700 and 1900. We find parity rates of approximately seven children per woman until a decline begins starting with women born in the 1850s. We date the start of South Africa’s fertility transition to cohorts born in the 1

Live Programming of Internet of Things in PalCom

PalCom is a middleware toolkit for pervasive computing and internet-of-things. We discuss how PalCom supports exploration and live programming through three phases: exploring services, assembling them into applications, and exposing them as new services. We give an example of this workflow through the construction of a simple photo booth application.

DSL for End-user Service Composition

We present an approach for connecting and coordinating distributed devices with different capabilities. More specifically, our research focuses on the design of an domain specific language that allows end-users to coordinate devices in pervasive systems.