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På rätt spår: återkoppling för lärande i kontrollrumsmiljö - En fallstudie på en svensk järnvägsoperatör

Organisational learning is assumed to be a part of creating improved work processes in an organisation. This type of learning can be difficult to achieve in operational and reactive work environments. Challenges in observable causality, time constraints and complex external conditions means that the operational control room is one of those reactive work environments. There is a need for a system t

The Power Over Private Information in Big Data-Society: Power Structures of User-generated Data Manifested by Privacy and Data Policies

The starting point of this thesis is the managing of user-generated data in the online ecosystem and expanding development of big data. Many are worried that companies and authorities are invading their online privacy, and the lack of control by the provider of data, the citizens, can be considered one of our time’s most pressing civil rights issues. At the same time, media and information literac

The celebrity politician : budskap om feminism och identitet inom internationell politik

What happens when celebrities engage themselves politically and how do they handle the criticism that they do not have the essential expertis to become political representants? In my study I want to answer those questions and further analyse how the public reacts to the rhetoric of celebrity politicians. I have therefore analysed Emma Watson’s speech where she launched the UN-based ”HeforShe-campa

Accumulation by Microfinance? Explaining the Microfinance Crises in Andhra Pradesh

The world of microfinance is changing. More and more people are turning to microfinance as neoliberal reforms shape the world, diminishing welfare across the globe. Microfinance has in turn been debased by the same process driving people to seek microfinance. Through privatization, state redistribution, and financialization, (three of the processes of accumulation by dispossession) microfinance, i

Emergency Housing Programme in South Africa: The Symphony Way Temporary Relocation Area in Delft

The City of Cape Town has used and, continues to use, the Temporary Relocation Areas as a tool to tackle homelessness and poor housing. Relocation is nothing new in South Africa, but the use of Temporary Relocation Areas represents a shift in how the state attempts to fulfil their constitutional obligations to realize the right to adequate housing for all, with unclear long-term implications. Temp

Diskussionen om inkorporeringen av barnkonventionen i politiska debatter

Den här studien syftar till att utifrån en politisk synvinkel undersöka politikers sätt att diskutera frågan om inkorporering av barnkonventionen i svensk lagstiftning, samt undersöka hur fenomen som makt och diskurs kan uppenbara sig i anslutning till dessa diskussioner. Genom att undersöka nedskrivna protokoll från riksdags-debatter i kammaren samt genom att tillämpa en kritisk diskursanalys som

The image of Diaspora in development - A study on three Scandinavian development NGOs collaboration with the Somali Diaspora

Diasporas potential to spur development have in the recent decade been discovered in the development industry along with the proliferation of the migration and development nexus. An increasing amount of Diaspora programmes within migrant’s host countries’ development non-governmental organisations (NGOs) have been initiated. The Diaspora programmes in Denmark, Norway and Sweden NGOs let the Somali

Sweden – the threatened state? A comparative study of underwater intrusions and media’s portrait of Sweden in terms of securitization

Vessels have on numerous occasions entered Swedish territorial waters. Two incident of this sort occurred in October 1982 and October 2014. In this thesis I will conduct a comparative study of how these events reflects on how Sweden are portrayed in terms of securitization from a media perspective. This study have been conducted by a content analysis of articles form three Swedish newspapers from

VAT treatment of financial leases in EU law

Treatment of financial leases has always been a major problem of European VAT. Lack of clear rules in the VAT Directive combined with different approaches employed by the national laws of Member States resulted in a high degree of legal uncertainty and provided remarkable opportunities for abusive arrangements. Although significant part of this work is focused on current VAT treatment of financial

The Resource Curse on a Micro Level: A Case Study of Mining in Malawi

The scramble for Africa’s natural resources has never been more prominent. Rather than contributing to development through means of mineral rents, countries such as Malawi appear to be suffering as result of increased investment from multinational mining corporations. Also known as the resource curse, Malawi’s high natural resource endowment is hurting its citizens, rather than benefitting them. W

Optimization of a PEGylation process

Dagens krav på läkemedel är höga, de ska t.ex. stanna kvar i kroppen under lång tid, ha lång hållbarhetstid och vara lätt att dosera. Att PEGylera ett läkemedel kan ge dessa egenskaper. Idag är dock denna tillverkningsprocess långsam och ger ett lågt utbyte. Size Exclusion Reaction Chromatography (SERC) är en ny teknik som förhoppningsvis ska förbättra denna process. Protein är idag vanligt förekoThe PEGylation process is a covalent attachment between a protein (the pharmaceutical) and poly ethylene glycol (PEG) and since the beginning in 1977 PEGylation processes have been used to improve pharmaceuticals. PEGylation of a pharmaceutical achieves improved properties like greater solubility in water, longer residence time in vivo and extended shelf life. The PEGylation process is in general

Ökande fokus på säkerhet och bristande respekt för de mänskliga rättigheterna?

How the EU is handling the situation in the Mediterranean Sea has direct implications on people’s human rights. Therefore the purpose of this essay is to discuss the consequences of the EU’s approach to migration and asylum, in relation to human rights. Three themes have been identified to show how the EU is interfering with people’s access to their rights. These themes represent three levels of a

Ungerns bäst bevarade kärlekshistoria?

Denna uppsats undersöker huruvida Jobbiks valmanifest från 2010 är fascistiskt utifrån Roger Griffins teori om fascism. Jag kommer i uppsatsen att analysera Jobbiks valmanifest för att se hur bra innehållet överensstämmer med Griffins teoretiska perspektiv och på så sätt avgöra om manifestet är fascistiskt eller ej. Det som är grunden i Roger Griffins teori om fascism är en ultranationalism som är

Feministisk säkerhet i försvarsmakten : en analys av hur ”Gendercentret” betraktar genusperspektivets roll i militära operationer

Det nordiska centret för genus i militära operationer är ett nordiskt säkerhetssamarbete som startades 2012, på Livgardet i Stockholm. Genus har inte varit en del av den militära diskursen väldigt länge och flera anser att den inte behöver bli det heller. Gendercentret utmanar således den traditionella synen på militären och dess uppgifter. Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka hur GendercentreThe Nordic Center for Gender in Military Operations is a Nordic security cooperation, which started in 2012, at the Lifeguards in Stockholm. Gender has not been a part of the military discourse for a very long time, and some believe that it should not be now either. Hence, the Center challenges the traditional view of the military and its tasks. The purpose of this study is to investigate the Cent

Tillväxtstrategier i Simrishamns kommun - Regional utveckling och flerkärnig delaktighet

This paper looks into Simrishamn municipality in the southeastern part of the Scania region, Sweden. The investigation starts with the polycentric ideas of Scania that identifies 7 cities of certain criteria that are considered growth poles. The idea is that the smaller municipalities and cities will get the benefits after, e.g. Trickle down effects. This investigation tells us that Simrishamn rea

Demokrati och konstitutionalism – en jämförande betraktelse med fokus på lagprövning

I denna uppsats, undersöker jag det demokratiska styrsystemet, konstitutionalism och dess komponenter samt de begrepp varpå dessa konstruktioner vilar. Jag undersöker den demokratiska idéhistorien och dekonstruerar de, för demokratin grundläggande, begreppen. Jag anser mig ha påvisat hur den egna ideologiska hemvisten och den egna verklighetsuppfattningen påverkar uttolkningen av dessa begrepp, deIn this essay, I examine the democratic system of governance, constitutionalism and its components and the foundations upon which these constructs rest. I examine the democratic history of ideas and deconstruct the, in relation to democracy, fundamental concepts. I am of the opinion, that I have shown how personal ideology and personal perception of reality, affect the interpretation of these conc

Bilder av migration

I uppsatsen studeras kvalitativt hur dagstidningars fokus kring migrationsfrågan, med särskild fokus på invandring, uttrycktes kring riksdagsvalet 2014. Studien syftar att problematisera inne-hållet ur ett kulturellt våldsperspektiv genom ett postkolonialt angreppssätt. Vid utformningen av kvalitativ diskusanalys brukas en postkolonial teori, som en utveckling av Johan Galtungs teori - kulturellt

Inbyggd risk och Frontex ansvar för irreguljära migranter i medelhavet

Frontex spelar en central roll inom utvecklingen av EU:s externa gränskon-troll. Sedan starten har irreguljär migration varit det primära målet i Frontex samordnade operationer med medlemsstaterna. Det system som utvecklats för att analysera och förhindra irreguljär migration är fokus i denna studie. Teorin om Accidents är den teoretiska utgångspunkten för studien. Ge-nom en kvalitativ innehållsanFrontex plays a central role in the development of EU border control. Since Frontex inception, the primary target of joint coordinated operations has been irregular migration. The system created to analyze and prevent irregular migration is the primary focus in this essay. The theoretical approach is the accident theory. Through a qualitative content analysis of Frontex official documents and annu

Personlig integritet för arbetstagare

Skyddet för den personliga integriteten har i takt med tekniska framsteg diskuterats inom en rad områden. Ett sådant område är arbetsrätten och specifikt arbetstagarens rätt till sin personliga integritet. Att dokument överförs till digital form samt att kommunikation flyttas från telefon och brev till e-mail gör det mer praktiskt möjligt för arbetsgivare att kontrollera sina arbetstagare än någonAs technology progress the right to personal integrity has been discussed in several areas. One of those areas is labour law and specifically the employee’s right to personal integrity. As communication becomes more and more digital it has become more practical for employers to monitor their employees. The question regarding employees’ right to protection for their personal integrity is, despite

Feminiserade offer och maskuliniserade våldtäktsmän

Våldtäkt har förekommit som en krigsstrategi under det senaste decenniet. Forskare har främst uppmärksammat detta under folkmordet i Rwanda och i kriget i Bosnien-Hercegovina. Den största fokusen har dock varit på offer som är kvinnor. Av denna anledning är syftet med denna studie att undersöka hur den bosniska statsdomstolen framställer män som blivit offer för sexuellt våld och våldtäkt i utfärdWartime rape is known as a new strategy in war during the past decades. Most commonly, rape is associated with the genocide in Rwanda and the war in Bosnia-Herzegovina, which have attracted the attention of researchers. However their greatest focus has been directed towards female victims of rape. For this reason this paper seeks to understand in which ways the state court of Bosnia-Herzegovina is