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The Paradox of Gender Equality and Female Entrepreneurship

Title: The Paradox of Gender Equality and Female Entrepreneurship; A study seeking to elucidate the perceptions and value systems that underlie entrepreneurial activity among women in Sweden Seminar date: January 10th, 2024 Course: FEKH99, Bachelor Degree Project in Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, Business administration, Undergraduate level, 15 University Credit Points Authors: Stella

”De rikas konsumtion föröder naturen” : REPLIK

Det är den minoritet av världens befolkning som är rik som främst påverkar statusen för jordens livsuppehållande system genom sin konsumtion. Det skriver två forskare i en replik.This is a response to another article that argues that population growth is the main problem. Jennifer and her co-authors write: "In the environmental debate, it is often said that the issue of population growth is taboo. We disagree. In most of the contexts in which we operate, the population issue is discussed. The reason why it is not emphasized more is that the statistics speak for themselves:

Improved lipid saponification for chromatographic quantification of fatty acids in porcine erythrocytes - an important lipidomic biomarker of the effectiveness of dietary fat supplementation in pigs as a large animal model for human studies

The objectives of our study were to enhance and evaluate an improved saponification method for the quantification of fatty acids (FA), with a specific focus on highly-unsaturated long-chain polyunsaturated FA (LPUFA) that are easily peroxidised in pig erythrocytes. These erythrocytes serve as a valuable large animal model for human studies. We implemented a modified saponification procedure, invol

Prognostic nomogram for acute-on-chronic hepatitis B liver failure

BACKGROUND & AIMS: To establish an effective prognostic nomogram for acute-on-chronic hepatitis B liver failure (ACHBLF).MATERIALS AND METHODS: The nomogram was based on clinical data of 203 ACHBLF patients who admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from 2009 to 2014. The area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUC) and calibration curve were car

The association between meteorological factors and the prevalence of acute-on-chronic liver failure : A population-based study, 2007–2016

Background and Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect(s) of meteorological factors on the prevalence of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) based on 10-years’ worth of population data. Methods: We retrospectively collected ACLF case data from January 2007 to December 2016 from three major hospitals in Fuzhou City, China. Climatic data, including rainfall, mean temperature, dif

The effects of daily meteorological perturbation on pregnancy outcome : follow-up of a cohort of young women undergoing IVF treatment

Background: Human reproduction follows a seasonal pattern with respect to spontaneous conception, a phenomenon wherein the effect of meteorological fluctuations might not be unique. However, the effect of seasonal variations on patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment is unclear. We aimed to evaluate the effects of meteorological variation on the pregnancy rate in a cohort und

Bara sport? En konkurrensrättslig analys av den europeiska idrottsmodellen

Uppsatsen behandlar den europeiska idrottsmodellens förhållande till EU:s konkurrenslagstiftning. I synnerhet problematiseras de europeiska idrottsförbundens monopolställning och detta ska vägas mot intresset av att beakta idrottens specifika karaktär, som uttrycks i artikel 165 FEUF. Uppsatsen belyser de centrala aspekterna av den europeiska idrottsmodellen samt de mål som präglar EU:s idrottspolThis essay examines the relationship between the European sports model and EU competition legislation. Specifically, it addresses the monopolistic position of European sports federations, weighing this against the need to consider the specific characteristics of sports as expressed in Article 165 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). The essay illuminates the central aspec

Barnfridsbrottet - ändamålsenligt utifrån barnets bästa?

Fysiskt och psykiskt våld förekommer i många hem i Sverige. Allt för många barn växer upp med att få se, höra och uppleva detta våld. Under de senaste åren har forskning tydligt visat att barn som bevittnat våld inom familjen påverkas väldigt negativt. De känner ofta en känsla av maktlöshet, övergivenhet och skam. För att stärka barnets rättsliga ställning har det tidigare införts en straffskärpnPhysical and psychological violence exist in many homes in Sweden. Far too many children have grown up with witnessing, hearing and experience the violence. In recent years research has shown that children who witness violence within the family gets profoundly affected. They often feel a sense of powerlessness, abandonment, and shame. To strengthen the legal position of the child, a basis for aggr

Brinnande ord och yttrandefrihetens gränser - En undersökning av koranbränningarnas rättsliga ställning i svensk rätt

Regeringsformen (RF) 2 kap. 1 § ger inte tydlig ledning i fråga om vad som utgör legitima inskränkningar av yttrandefriheten. Lagtextens vaga utform-ning, samt skiftande praxis i förhållande till bestämmelsen gör det komplicerat att bestämma yttrandefrihetens omfattning i svensk rätt. Problematiken gör sig gällande i fråga om förhållandet till legitima inskränkningar, såsom bestäm-melsen om hets mThe second chapter, section 1 of the instrument of Government does not pro-vide a clear interpretation of what constitutes legitimate restrictions on free-dom of expression. This causes issues concerning the interpretation of free-dom of expression in Swedish law. The vague legal text, along with varying practices in relation to the provision, result in uncertainty regarding the extent of the free

Ansiktsigenkänning eller personlig integritet - vilket väger tyngst? En undersökning av intresseavvägningen mellan den personliga integriteten och brottsbekämpning.

I uppsatsen utreds hur intresseavvägningen mellan personlig integritet och brottsbekämpning, i form av kamerabevakning med ansiktsigenkänning, ser ut. För att ta reda på detta har uppsatsen utrett vad ansiktsigenkänningsteknologin är, vad integritet är och hur den regleras, samt hur en begränsning av den personliga integriteten får göras enligt lag. Personlig integritet är ett inte helt definieraThe essay explores the balancing of interests between personal privacy and crime prevention, specifically focusing on surveillance with facial recognition technology. To investigate this, the essay examines what facial recognition technology is, the concept of privacy and its regulation, as well as how limitations on personal privacy can be legally justified. Personal privacy is a somewhat undefi

Försök till grooming? En rättsdogmatisk undersökning av möjligheterna att straffbelägga sexuell grooming på försöksstadiet

Brottet kontakt med barn i sexuellt syfte regleras i 6 kap. 10a§ BrB och tar sikte på situationen när en vuxen, i kontakt med ett barn under 15 år, föreslår eller stämmer träff med barnet i syfte att begå vissa i paragrafen uppräknade sexualbrott. Bestämmelsen har visat på en bristande förmåga att resultera i lagföring. En förklaring till detta är svårigheterna att upptäcka brottet vid en tidpunkThe crime of contact with a child for sexual purposes is governed by Chapter 6, paragraph 10a of the Swedish Criminal Code and regulates the situation when an adult, in contact with a child under the age of 15, proposes or agrees to meet with the child for the purpose of committing certain sexual offenses listed in the paragraph. The provision has shown a lack of ability to result in prosecution

Nödvärn mot flera angripare - Om hur rätten till nödvärn ser ut i förhållande till flera angripare som agerar i medgärningsmannaskap.

Uppsatsen behandlar frågan om hur nödvärnsrätten tillämpas mot flera angri-pare, särskilt när dessa agerar i medgärningsmannaskap. Brottsbalkens 24 kapitel stadgar rätten till självförsvar vid brottsliga angrepp på person eller egendom, förutsatt att agerandet inte är uppenbart oförsvarligt. Eftersom för-arbetena till brottsbalken endast behandlar rätten till nödvärn med utgångs-punkt från angripaThe following paper addresses the question of how the right to self-defense is applied against multiple attackers, especially when they act in concert. Chapter 24 of the Swedish Criminal Code stipulates the right to self-defense in case of criminal attacks on persons or property, provided that the action is not clearly unjustifiable. Since the preparatory work for the Swedish Criminal Code only co

AI-genererade alster utifrån ett upphovsrättsligt perspektiv

Genom den teknologiska utvecklingen har det under de senaste åren blivit möjligt att med hjälp av AI generera bilder. Processen skiljer sig från hur bilder tidigare har framställts och människan kan nu mer än någonsin vara passiv i skapandeprocessen. Den nya metoden att framställa bilder väcker nya frågor avseende upphovsrätten. Uppsatsen undersöker en av dessa frågor - nämligen huruvida människanDue to technological advancements, it has become possible in recent years to generate images using AI. This process differs from traditional methods of image creation, allowing humans to be more passive in the creative process than ever before. The new method of generating images raises new questions regarding copyright. This essay explores one of these questions – namely, whether humans are entit

Obstacle Avoidance in Dynamic Environments via Tunnel-following MPC with Adaptive Guiding Vector Fields

This paper proposes a motion control scheme for robots operating in a dynamic environment with concave obstacles. A Model Predictive Controller (MPC) is constructed to drive the robot towards a goal position while ensuring collision avoidance without direct use of obstacle information in the optimization problem. This is achieved by guaranteeing tracking performance of an appropriately designed re

Only the Middle East Can Fix the Middle East : The Path to a Post-American Regional Order

In the early weeks of 2024, as the catastrophic war in the Gaza Strip began to inflame the broader region, the stability of the Middle East appeared to be once again at the center of the U.S. foreign policy agenda. In the initial days after Hamas’s October 7 attacks, the Biden administration moved two aircraft carrier strike groups and a nuclear-powered submarine to the Middle East, while a steady

Brief Introduction to Particle Accelerators

This lecture is a brief introduction to charged particle accelerators. The aim is to provide the reader with basic concepts and tools needed to describe the motion of charged particles under the action of guiding and focussing fields, with an emphasis on those aspects that are relevant to understanding and quantifying how accelerator vacuum systems affect accelerator performance. Even though the f

The influence of climate resilience governmentality on vulnerability in regional Australia

Australia is already experiencing climate change losses and damages. Australian governments and other institutional actors acknowledge vulnerability, yet they centre building resilience to climate change. Resilience is frequently used as a synonym for vulnerability reduction, but important ideological differences exist. Indeed, scholars have suggested that resilience, as a politico-ideological too

Gas Chromatographic Method Development for Analysis of Samples from a Carbon Capture Pilot Plant

Som svar på det eskalerande hotet från klimatförändringar har koldioxidinfångning fått alltmer uppmärksamhet som en viktig teknik för att minska de globala koldioxidutsläppen. Stora forskningsinsatser fokuserar nu på att förbättra energieffektiviteten och tillgängligheten för dessa tekniker. Vid Institutionen för Kemiteknik vid Lunds Universitet, bedrivs forskning för att undersöka ett nytt absorpIn response to the escalating threat of climate change, carbon capture and storage have gained increasing attention as an important component in mitigating the global carbon dioxide emissions. Substantial research efforts have focused on enhancing the energy efficiency and availability of these technologies. At the Department of Chemical Engineering at Lund University, research is being carried ou

Samhällets arbete mot ungdomsbrottslighet. En kvalitativ studie om det offentliga och det ideella arbetet mot ungdomsbrottslighet

The study focuses on the efforts surrounding youth delinquency from the perspectives of persons working in state and non-profit organizations. The aim is to investigate how the respondents perceive their roles in this endeavor and how these roles differ from each other. This is done to gain an understanding of society's work against youth delinquency. The methods employed in the study include

Association between vitamin d status and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease : A population-based study

The relationship between vitamin D levels and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD remains unestablished. In this study, we aimed to explore the relationship between vitamin D levels and NAFLD based on population survey data. This cross-sectional study was conducted based on data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Liver steatosis was diagnosed by ultrasonography. Binary