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Denna uppsats utreder institutet förundersökningsbegränsning och dess tillämpning utifrån ett rättssäkerhetsperspektiv. Förundersökningsbegränsning utgör ett av undantagen från den annars rådande förundersökningsplikten och innebär en långtgående möjlighet att i vissa fall lägga ned eller välja att inte inleda en förundersökning. Institutet är ett resultat av processekonomiska överväganden och kanThis paper investigates the institute of preliminary investigation limitation and its application from the perspective of the rule of law. This limitation constitutes one of the exceptions from the otherwise prevailing obligation for pre-trial investigation and amounts to a far-reaching possibility to close down or choose not to initiate preliminary investigation. This institute results from proce

Den svenska miljöbalken innehåller en regel som ger regeringen en relativt långtgående befogenhet att överta tillståndsprövningar av verksamheter som kan antas få betydande omfattning. Denna regel aktualiserades under sensommaren 2019, då regeringen Löfven II tillkännagav att den avsåg att ta över tillåtlighetsprövningen av oljebolaget Preem AB:s planerade verksamhetsutökning. Fallet ger upphov tiThe Swedish Environmental Code contains a provision which gives the government a relatively far-reaching mandate to overtake application processes from environmental courts. This relates to cases in which a planned facility can be assumed to cause considerable effects on the environment. The provision was put into focus during the late summer of 2019, when the government announced its intention to

Regleringen för skuldbedömningen vid självförvållad berusning har diskuterats i minst ett sekel. I arbetet förklaras större del av ruslärans rättsliga utveckling, genom statliga utredningar, praxis och doktrin. Syftet med arbetet är emellertid inte enbart att förklara ruslärans utveckling, utan även att parallellt analysera eventuella bakomliggande orsaker till ruslärans utveckling, med utgångspunThe regulation of culpability in self-induced intoxication situations has been discussed for at least a century. The most part of the doctrine of intoxication will be described through State investigations, court practice and doctrine in this thesis. The purpose of this thesis, however, is not only to describe the development of the doctrine of intoxication, but to analyze the underlying causes to

Faderskapspresumtionen i 1 kap. 1 § föräldrabalken innebär att maken till en gift kvinna som föder ett barn automatiskt blir barnets fader. Samhället och sätten vi samlever och bildar familj på förändras ständigt, varför det finns anledning att undersöka om faderskapspresumtionen har spelat ut sin roll. I uppsatsen undersöks just detta och faderskapspresumtionen sätts i relation till sin samtid ocThe presumption of parenthood under Chapter 1, Section 1 of the Children and Parents Code provides that fatherhood is presumed for a man who is married to a child’s mother. Society, cohabitation forms and the ways in which families are created are constantly changing, which raises the question of the pertinency of the presumption of parenthood. This is analyzed in the thesis and the provision is p

De senaste åren har alltfler EU-medborgare, främst romer från Rumänien och Bulgarien, kommit till Sverige för att försörja sig på svenska gator och torg. I folkmun kallas de ”tiggare”, i svenska officiella dokument kategoriseras de som ”utsatta EU-medborgare”. Ungefär 100 av unionsmedborgarna som bor i utsatthet i Sverige är barn. Denna uppsats handlar om tillgången till hälso- och sjukvård för baIn recent years Sweden have seen an increase in the number of EU citizens, mainly from Romania and Bulgaria, that make their living by begging on the streets. In official Swedish documents they are referred to as vulnerable EU citizens. About a hundred of them are believed to be under the age of 18. The purpose of this essay is to examine vulnerable EU citizen children’s access to healthcare in Sw

Friflytande elsparkcykelsystem är ett nytt fenomen i trafiken som verkar ha potential att främja hållbart resande genom att tillgodose behovet för korta resor, minska andelen bilresor och beroendet av egenägda fordon, öka intermodalt resande och komplettera kollektivtrafiken. De verkar dock samtidigt ersätta ett stort antal resor som redan är aktiv och hållbara. De skapa r även framkomlighetsproblThe free-floating electric scooter is a new phenomenon in the transport sector that seems to have a potential of promoting sustainable transportation and changing the way we travel in cities all around the world. This is done by catering the need for short trips and minimizing the dependence of self-owned vehicles and thus reducing the number of car trips. Though it seems to contribute to replacem

There is a limited number of studies on the link between employee motivation and internal control systems in order to reach the strategy of an organisation. Neither are there studies researching how the use of incentives differs across sectors. The aim of this study is therefore to analyse and compare how organisations work with employee motivation through internal control systems to fulfil the or

Are our cities prepared for the growing and rapid urbanization expected for the coming years? How do the new social, economic and environmental challenges affect the urban context, specifically informal settlements? How can we rethink sustainable urban design in vulnerable areas? To tackle these questions, this study will have a closer look at Port Elizabeth, a coastal city in South Africa, to und

Recent urban development has serious consequences such as limited space and expanded urban sprawl which lead to complex problems on the edge. Also, there is large number of urbanization where people from rural areas try to find better opportunities by moving to big cities. Furthermore, fringe area seems like an unplanned area which lose its identity and do not optimize its potentials. Those situat

Purpose: In the context of contemporary organisational challenges regarding Sustainable Development, our inquiry’s purpose is to contribute to a deeper understanding of what it means for employees to work with the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) in the practical and local context of a global pharmaceutical company’s sustainability strategy. Research question: Our study is led by the research question “ho

Syfte: Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka rollen av dynamiska kapabiliteter i ett litet företag under osäkerhet orsakat av en ekonomisk chock. Metod: Uppsatsen följer en abduktiv ansats med inslag av både kvalitativ och kvantitativa primärdata. Forskningsdesignen grundar sig i en enfallsstudie. Primärdata har samlats in med semistrukturerade intervjuer och enkätundersökning internt på fallfPurpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of dynamic capabilities, in a small- size company, during uncertainty caused by an economic shock. Methodology: The study follows an abductive reasoning with both qualitative and quantitative elements. The research design is a case-study of a single company. Primary data was collected with semi-structured interviews and a self-completi

Fysiken är nära sammanlänkad med matematiken, och problemlösning och matematiska beräkningar är fundamentala i både forskning och gymnasiefysik. Trots detta ingår inte problemlösning i grundskolans kursplan i fysik (Lgr 11). Det här arbetet undersöker fysikämnets övergång mellan högstadium och gymnasium med fokus på kunskaper i matematik. Ämnets karaktär ändrar sig väsentligt i övergången till gym

To reach the targets of the Paris Agreement and reduce its CO2 emissions, the expansion of wind energy on land as part of the so-called ‘Energiewende’ (energy transition) is of major significance for Germany. Yet, these sustainability endeavors are under serious attack due to a multitude of protesters that oppose wind energy efforts and unite under the label ‘Vernunftkraft’ to resist the energy tr

A frequently asked question is if owning real estate is a good asset to diversify one's portfolio from the stock market. A common perception is that it favors the portfolio since the two assets are segmentated. Earlier studies came to the conclusion that there is a weak or even negative correlation which is often considered as the basis for this argument. The question is if the stock market an

Matchfixning är ett är problem som hotar att rubba fotbollens integritet fundamentalt. Fotbollens värdegrund är och ska alltid vara kännetecknat av tävling på lika villkor vilket ska locka fram det bästa av utövarna. Matchfixning riskerar att omkullkasta den här värdegrunden. Vadhållningsrelaterad matchfixning innebär att en idrottslig aktör medvetet underpresterar i en tävling, i enlighet med en Match fixing is an issue that threatens to fundamentally distort the integrity of football. The basic principles and common values of football are, and should always be, characterized by competition on equal terms, designed to bring the players to perform at their absolute top. Match fixing puts this core value at risk of being toppled over. Match fixing related to betting implies that an athlete

Parallelltak är en takkonstruktion som är väl använd vid nyproduktion av småhus. Takkonstruktionen är svåråtkomlig för inspektion och risk föreligger för fuktskador. Det ställs i BBR höga krav på fuktsäkerhet i takkonstruktioner samtidigt som det saknas tydliga riktlinjer för hur kraven ska uppfyllas. Fuktsäkerheten i parallelltak har undersökts i en mängd tidigare studier där luftomsättningen i Parallel roofs are commonly used in Sweden when constructing new small house buildings and are also difficult to access for inspection. Furthermore, high demands are set in the Swedish building regulations, although there are no clear guidelines for their compliance. Many previous studies investigating moisture safety in parallel roofs applies a constant air exchange in the ventilated air cavity.

This thesis addresses different aspects of the legal perspective on the patentability, valuation, and scope of biotech patents in the European Union and the United States when mergers & acquisitions transactions are in question. To facilitate mergers & acquisition of a biotechnology company a specific regulatory environment must be established, particularly what effects the most such trans

According to researches, China is aging faster than any other country in history. Meanwhile, China has been a country with a close-family-ties-tradition for over thousand years. However, as the family structures are getting smaller, people’s lifestyle is also changing over time. Nowadays, the word ‘a distance of a bowl of soup’ is quite popular in between all generations. It represents an ideal wa

Sustainable development requires a change of values, norms, and capabilities within individuals and societies, and education is a crucial means to achieve these goals. However, transformation is not a simple task as dominant structures due to path-dependency and lock-in processes resist change, put pressure on innovative approaches, and hinder their potential for change. Thus the question is how s

The transgression of Earth’s nine planetary boundaries is a phenomena that will have consequences shared by us all. Contemporary political and economic paradigms vow for the substitution of Earth’s limited natural capital with growing human capital for our self-aggrandizing interests. Based on the lack of collective action towards sustainability, international bodies such as the Intergovernmental