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Hälsans betydelse för världens ekonomi

This study analyzes the relationship between economic growth and health. Furthermore, the study analyzes if there are regional differences in the relationship as well as if there are differences between advanced and non-advanced economies. The purpose of this study is to investigate if it is profitable for the economy to increase the health level. There have been studies on the relationship betwe

Mästarens känsla, psykoterapeuters syn på skammens närvaro i terapin

Syftet med denna studie var att få en fördjupad förståelse för hur medvetna psykoterapeuter är om skam i terapin och få mer kunskap om hur de hanterar sin egen och patientens skam i det interpersonella samspelet. Semistrukturerade intervjuer genomfördes med psykodynamiskt inriktade psykoterapeuter verksamma i södra Sverige. Materialet analyserades med tematisk analys och sju teman valdes ut. StudiThe purpose of this study was to gain an in-depth understanding of how aware psychotherapists are about shame in therapy and gain more knowledge about how they deal with their own and the patient's shame in the interpersonal interaction. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with psychodynamically oriented psychotherapists active in southern Sweden. The material was analyzed with thematic

Assessing Change Agency in Urban Experiments for Sustainability Transitions

This thesis adresses a lack engagement with the role of agency in the literature on urban sustainability transitions and urban experiments. By introducing the trinity of change agency framework from economic geography a hypothesis of how agentic processes can be conceptualized for urban sustainability transitions is developed. The framework allows to adress the shortcomings of the existing literat

Sentiment building from textual data content in quarterly reports

Textual analysis is increasingly becoming a reliable tool for pattern assessing and forecasting especially statistically. Implementing such techniques in the financial field is still in an infantry stage and it represents a novel research area. While previous literature tends to rely on news articles as the source of data when examining the link with financial returns, internal information such as

Private Equity Firms and ESG - Friends or Foes?

The aim of this paper is to study the effects of private equity ownership on sustainability performance in private equity backed companies. The paper initially makes an introductory explanation of the private equity business model and covers indications that the industry is facing rapid change within the ESG space. Furthermore, it analyzes the current state of sustainability from a corporate persp

Att vara chef genom en digital kommunikationskanal: Distansarbetets påverkan på chefsrollen inom kommunala fastighetsbolag

I denna studie undersöks det hur chefer på kommunala fastighetsbolag har påverkats av att arbeta på distans genom en digital kommunikationskanal. Grunden i arbetet byggs upp med hjälp av litteratur i relevanta områden, samt en kvalitativ undersökning genom semistrukturerade intervjuer med chefer inom 2 olika kommunala fastighetsbolag. Fokus under intervjuerna låg på chefernas upplevelse kring dist

Att studera under Covid-19-pandemin - Flytande gränser, kommunikationssätt och känslor av ensamhet under fjärr- och distansundervisning

The aim of this qualitative study was to examine how studying through remote learning during the Covid-19 pandemic could be like. This was examined through the experiences of eight school counselors regarding the situation of high school students during the pandemic. All school counselors work within the region of Skåne in Sweden. The collecting of the empirics was carried out by semi structured i

Returning to Quality: An Empirical Investigation of Short Sale Constraints Effect on a Quality Investment Strategy

This paper examines an investment strategy relying on underlying characteristics of stocks and how market efficiency drives its returns. By using the recently published quality-minus-junk factor this paper attempts to explain the abnormal performance of portfolios sorted on their quality score by using a natural experiment which interferes with market efficiency. Using data from the U.S. and the S

"Tillit tar tre år att bygga upp för att raseras på en sekund" - En studie om fältarbetares syn på utvecklandet av tillit till ungdomar i socioekonomiskt utsatta områden

This study aims to examine outreach workers’ view of developing trust through communication with young adults living in exposed areas. I seek an understanding of how outreach workers justify and excuse the development of trust and mistrust in the interaction with young adults. The empirical data consists of five semi-structured telephone-interviews with outreach workers who are active in five diff

The role of Preventive Restructuring Directive for cross-border companies in financial distress: rescue for efficiency?

This study focuses on the recent Directive (EU) 2019/1023 on preventive restructuring frameworks (‘Preventive Restructuring Directive’) that was adopted by the European Parliament and the Council on 20 June 2019. The purpose of this thesis is to examine and assess the EU legislator’s intentions in harmonisation of national laws on restructuring and to clarify the rationale behind business rescue.

Financial Determinants of Carbon dioxide emissions

In recent years, the raising concern about carbon dioxide emissions has been linked to not only environmental or industrial, but also financial aspects. Common financial determinants of carbon dioxide emissions analysed by previous studies include economic and financial development, financial structure, and trade openness of a country. The main aim of this paper is to investigate the financial det

Passivt och aktivt förvaltade fonder - En studie om relationen mellan förvaltningsstil och riskjusterad avkastning.

The purpose of this thesis is to examine whether active fund management gives higher risk adjusted returns in comparison to index funds. This will be done by the use of three different performance measures, Sharpe ratio, Treynor ratio, and Jensen’s Alpha, the aim is to examine 116 mutual funds in the Swedish fund market over the time period of 2016-2021. By using Ordinary Least Squares, with a dum

From philosophy to practice: Enhancement of future management practices via the analysis of the concept Natures Contribution to People in the Biosphere Reserve Bačko Podunavlje, Serbia

Biosphere Reserves have been seen as ways to merge human existence with nature conservation, but they face challenges related to efficient and equitable management. This thesis explores the use of the concept of Nature’s Contribution to People (NCP) for more inclusive communication and idea sharing among stakeholders in the Serbian biosphere reserve Bačko Podunavlje. NCPs and their conceptualizati

Testing the wildland urban interface fire evacuation tool WUI-NITY: A case study of a rural community

This thesis makes use of a freely available platform based on multi-physics simulations, named WUI-NITY, to model WUI fire evacuation. This simulation platform includes three sub-models addressing fire spread, pedestrian movement and traffic movement allowing the representation of their interaction to produce outputs useful for dynamic vulnerability assessment. The goal of the thesis is to test th

Liminal urbanity: Wars, connections and material culture in early modern Helsingborg

In the 1600s, Helsingborg was a small market town with great importance as a transport and trade connection between Scandinavia and the rest of Europe. Caught in the middle between two empires, Denmark and Sweden, the lives of Helsingborg residents were affected by wars, plagues and political disturbances. This thesis investigates the status of Helsingborg as a contested periphery town in relation

Hör varumärken hemma på Clubhouse? En kvalitativ studie om realtidsbaserad varumärkeskommunikation på ett ljudbaserat socialt nätverk

Hör varumärken hemma på Clubhouse? Studien syftar till att bidra med förståelse för hur organisationer kan använda det nya sociala nätverket Clubhouse i sin varumärkeskommunikation. För att besvara studiens forskningsfrågor samlades data in genom en kombinerad kvalitativ metod i form av kvalitativ intervju, netnografisk observation samt en virtuell fokusgrupp. Metodtrianguleringen möjliggjorde en Do brands belong on Clubhouse? This study aims to provide an understanding of how organizations can use the new social network Clubhouse in their brand communication. In order to answer our research questions a combined qualitative method was applied, consisting of qualitative interviews, netnographic observations and a virtual focus group. This method of triangulation allowed us to include both a

Social Engineering - ett holistiskt perspektiv

Information är, och har alltid varit, en mycket värdefull tillgång. Organisationer investerar hisnande summor i att skydda sina informationssystem genom att installera brandväggar, intrångsdetekteringssystem, krypteringstekniker, autentiseringsmekanismer och fysisk bevakning. Inget av detta kan dock helt skydda mot manipulering av den svagaste länken i informationssystemet – människan. Social engi

Vikten av att se svårigheter med samexisterande ångest och depression i klinisk praktik och forskning: en systematisk litteraturöversikt

Samexisterande ångest och depression är vanligt förekommande och associeras ofta med långvarig behandling med sämre prognos och risk för att utveckla ett kroniskt tillstånd. I syftet att förebygga utvecklingen av allvarligare former av psykiska problem, samt för att erbjuda adekvat behandling, har specifika kategorier för blandtillstånd av ångest och depression funnits som tillägg i befintliga diaAnxiety and depression often coexist. Separated diagnoses are many times associated with prolonged treatment and inferior prognosis, and the risk of developing chronic illness. In order to prevent this, and to offer adequate treatments, the inclusion of specific categories has been suggested in current diagnostic systems. This includes anxious depression according to ICD-11 and DSM-5, and mixed de

Socialt arbete i en era av styrning - En kvalitativ studie om hur socionomer i arbetet med barn, unga och familjer upplever att styrningsideal framträder i och påverkar deras arbete

The aim of this study is to deepen the understanding about how social workers are affected by evidence-based methods, standardisation and budget management and how these rationalities manifest in their work. This study examines social workers who in different ways meet and interact with children, youths and families through their work. The study is based on semi-structured interviews with seven so

Den digitala fikans svårigheter

Denna studie ämnar undersöka hur den informella kommunikationen inom en större organisation har påverkats och förändrats till följd av den digitaliserade arbetsplatsen, samt hur förändringen från fysiskt till digitalt arbete kommit att påverka medarbetares meningsskapande till sin arbetsplats. Den rådande Coronapandemin har tvingat organisationer att ställa om och således tillämpa ett digitalt disThis study aims to investigate how informal communication within corporations has been affected and changed as a result of the digitalized workplace, and how the change from physical to digital work has affected employees' sensemaking process to their workplace. The current Covid-19 pandemic has forced organizations to adapt and thus apply a digital way of working remotely. This change has res