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Isotope shifts and accurate wavelengths in NeII and NeIII

Transition isotope shifts of 3s-3p transitions in Ne II and Ne III are measured in Fourier transform spectra from a hollow-cathode source. Accurate absolute line-center positions of the Ne-20 isotope are derived for the purpose of tertiary wavelength standards in the region 2000-5000 angstrom. A robust statistical treatment is applied, yielding line-position uncertainties that are lower than for t

Numerical modelling of fracture initiation in large steel specimens at impact

Dynamic mode I fracture initiation in impact loaded single edge bend specimens with a quarter notch is investigated by numerical modelling and the results are compared with sets of experimental data from two different steel qualities. The finite element analysis include 2D (two-dimensional) plane strain, 2D plane stress and 3D models. No crack growth is included in the calculations. The impact vel

Contrast sensitivity and visual recovery time in diabetic patients treated with panretinal photocoagulation

PURPOSE: To study patients treated with panretinal photocoagulation regarding contrast sensitivity and visual recovery time after exposure to glare. METHODS: To compare contrast sensitivity and visual recovery-time after exposure to glare in eyes (n=20) from 20 type 1 diabetic patients treated with panretinal photocoagulation for proliferative retinopathy with eyes (n= 19) from 19 un-treated type

Effect of resonant impurity scattering on the carrier dynamics in Si/SiGe quantum wells

We have performed Monte Carlo simulations of the electron drift velocity in a delta-doped Si/SiGe quantum well, for high and low temperatures as well as strong and weak electric field. All scattering matrix elements of intervalley phonons, acoustic phonons, interface roughness, and impurity ions are calculated from the electron wave functions. Special attention was paid to the resonant state scatt

Case-based reasoning, a promising tool to face solids separation problems in the activated sludge process

Classical control has serious limitations when faced with solids separation problems in the activated sludge process. Lack of knowledge about the mechanisms involved in the imbalance within the different microbiological communities implies that a general solution to these undesirable situations has not yet been provided. However, operators have to make decisions based on their experience and intui

Severe Pasteurella multocida infections in pregnant women

We report 2 cases of severe infections due to Pasteurella multocida, both occurring during pregnancy in previously healthy women. Both women had contact with animals (dog and cat) but neither of them had been bitten. Apart from a slight decrease in IgG levels, no immunological defects could be detected. Both women had received oral phenoxymethylpenicillin in the early phase of the disease, but sti

The process of entrepreneurial learning: A conceptual framework

The present article seeks to advance the theoretical knowledge of entrepreneurial learning by reviewing and synthesizing available research into a conceptual framework that explains the process of entrepreneurial learning as an experiential process. The framework identifies three main components in the process of entrepreneurial learning: entrepreneurs' career experience, the transformation proces

Effect of free-stream turbulence on heat transfer and fluid flow in a transonic turbine stage

In the present work, a numerical study has been performed to simulate the effect of free-stream turbulence, length scale and variations in rotational speed of the rotor on heat transfer and fluid flow for a transonic high-pressure turbine stage with tip clearance. The stator and rotor rows interact via a mixing plane, which allows the stage to be computed in a steady manner. The focus is on turbin

Conservation laws of the Camassa-Holm equation

We use the bi-Hamiltonian structure of the Camassa-Holm equation to show that its conservation laws H-n[m] are homogeneous with respect to the scaling m --> lambdam. Moreover, a direct argument is presented proving that H-1, H-2,..., are of local character. Finally, simple representations of the conservation laws in terms of their variational derivatives are derived and used to obtain a constructi

Variations in binding of mammalian fibrinogens to streptococci groups A, B, C, E, G and to Staphylococcus aureus

Twenty-eight beta-hemolytic streptococci of groups A, B, E, G and Streptococcus equisimilis as well as four Staphylococcus aureus strains were tested for their ability to bind fibrinogen preparations from different animal species: homo, baboon, rabbit, rat, guinea-pig, dog, horse, pig, cow and sheep. The patterns of binding indicated differences in the structures of the bacterial fibrinogen recept

Search for excited leptons in e(+)e(-) collisions at root s=189-209 GeV

A search for excited lepton production in e(+)e(-) collisions was performed using the data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 189 GeV to 209 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 600 pb(-1). No evidence for excited lepton production was found. In searches for pair-produced excited leptons, lower mass limits were established in

Pure motor stroke from presumed lacunar infarct - Long-term prognosis for survival and risk of recurrent stroke

Background and Purpose-A low risk of recurrent stroke and death after lacunar infarction has previously been reported, but follow-up has been limited to less than or equal to5 years. Methods-One hundred eighty patients with pure motor stroke, collected between 1983 and 1986 from a hospital-based stroke registry, were followed up until at least 10 years after the index stroke. Two patients were los

Comparison of some different methods for analysis of thyroid autoantibodies: Importance of thyroglobulin autoantibodies

Blood samples from 141 children and adolescents were used to evaluate differences between commercial kits and radioimmunoassay (RIA) methods for detecting thyroid autoantibodies. Thyroglobulin autoantibodies (Tg-Ab) were analyzed with a hemagglutination kit and a RIA; thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies (TPO-Ab) were measured with a gelagglutination assay and a RIA. The result; of the antibody tests

Real-world traffic emission factors of gases and particles measured in a road tunnel in Stockholm, Sweden

Measurements in a road tunnel in Stockholm, Sweden give the real-world traffic emission factors for a number of gaseous and particle pollutants. These include 49 different polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), CO, NOX, benzene, toluene, xylenes, aldehydes, elements and inorganic/organic carbon contained in particles, the sub-micrometer aerosol number size distribution, PM2.5 and PM10. The exhaus

Isospin breaking in K -> 3 pi decays III: Bremsstrahlung and fit to experiment

We complete here our work on isospin violation in the K -> 3 pi system. We first calculate K -> 2 pi to the same order as we did K -> 3 pi in papers I and II of this series. This adds the effects of order G(27)p(2)(m(u) - m(d)) and G(27)p(2)e(2) to earlier work. We calculate also the lowest order bremsstrahlung contributions, K -> 2 pi gamma, 3 pi gamma. With these and our earlier results we perfo