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Prevalence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 pathogenic variants in a large, unselected breast cancer cohort

Breast cancer patients with BRCA1/2-driven tumors may benefit from targeted therapy. It is not clear whether current BRCA screening guidelines are effective at identifying these patients. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the prevalence of inherited BRCA1/2 pathogenic variants in a large, clinically representative breast cancer cohort and to estimate the proportion of BRCA1/2 carriers not d

Yrkesverksammas integrationsarbete med asylsökande ungdomar

Under 2015 anlände ett stort antal ensamkommande barn och ungdomar till Sverige. Många kommuner förväntades under kort tid ordna boende och skolgång för dessa. Inom Helsingborgs stad genomfördes under 2016 ett forskningsprojekt vars syfte var att undersöka och förbättra arbetssätt och förvaltningsövergripande samarbete för att främja integrationsarbetet och skapa förutsättningar för nyanlända ungd

International Society of Blood Transfusion Working Party on Red Cell Immunogenetics and Blood Group Terminology : Report of the Dubai, Copenhagen and Toronto meetings

Background and objectives: The International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT) Working Party for Red Cell Immunogenetics and Blood Group Terminology meets in association with the ISBT congress and has met three times since the last report: at the international meetings held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, September 2016 and Toronto, Canada, June 2018; and at a regional congress in Copenhagen, De

Representations – A critical look at media’s role in cleanliness conventions and inconspicuous consumption

In post-industrialist societies, similar high standards of living are becoming not only desired but also expected the world over. Globalising processes ensure that every material desire is within the reach of ordinary citizens, and then flame these desires in order to sustain continuous growth narratives. But are increasingly resource-intensive lifestyles sustainable, or even desirable? This artic

Liminality in narratives of integration: Influence of social media use on situational ethnicity of migrants

Given difficult conditions in different regions of the world, it is no wonder that people embark on journeys to regions where they may feel secure, seek refuge, be able to acquire a livelihood, as well as carry on a type of living. At the same time, when migrants arrive in a new country that they have hitherto never been to, there is an expectation that they will integrate into the host country’s

The family influences of EO development in immigrant family businesses

This paper explores how family influences the entrepreneurial orientation (EO) process in immigrant family business. To fulfill the purpose, we employ inductive multiple case studies with in-depth interviews. We rely on seven cases of immigrant entrepreneurs of Chinese, Icelandic, Turkish, Cameroonian, Mexican and Lebanese who established firms in Sweden. Our results suggest that EO development tr

From marginalized to integration: Entrepreneurial opportunity as an acculturation process

This paper conducts an inductive case study to further understand how acculturation process and opportunity creation process influences each other. Our study rests on four cases of immigrant entrepreneurs of Cameroonian, Lebanese, Mexican and Assyrian origin who founded their businesses in Sweden. We highlight how (a) being isolated, (b) ethnicization (c) group-based trust building, (d) adapting t

The role of family social capital in immigrants’ entrepreneurial opportunity creation processes

This paper conducts an inductive case study to build a theory on the role of family in both the host and home countries in immigrant entrepreneurs’ attempts at creating entrepreneurial opportunities. We used the perspectives of the opportunity creation process and family social capital. We relied on data collected from four cases of immigrant entrepreneurs from Lebanon, Syria, Cameroon and Mexico

Mixed blessings : A qualitative exploration of mothers' experience of child care and feeding in the rapidly urbanizing city of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Many studies have drawn attention to the vital role mothers have in safeguarding the health and nutritional wellbeing of their children. However, little is known about mothers' experiences and the challenges they face in fulfilling this role in rapidly urbanizing cities in Africa. This study aims to explore child care and feeding practices of mothers with children under five years of age in Addis

The hidden price of Iceland’s green energy

In times of runaway climate change, phasing out fossil fuels and increasing the share of renewables is imperative. But this transition is not without pitfalls as shown by a recent study of two large renewable projects in Iceland.

Study on low temperature heat release of partially premixed combustion in a heavy duty engine for real-time applications

Partially premixed combustion aims to reduce NOx and particulate matter emission without fuel consumption penalty. Low temperature heat release (LTHR) is an important process to be investigated. A novel motoring pressure prediction algorithm based on variable polytropic exponents was introduced and utilized to estimate average heat transfer coefficient as well as heat dissipation for real-time app

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Fakultetsopposition på Jakob Kieffer-Olsens doktorsavhandling "Kirke og kirkestruktur i middelalderens Danmark" (2018)

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Cancer : Underlying Pathophysiology and New Therapeutic Modalities

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer are major lung diseases affecting millions worldwide. Both diseases have links to cigarette smoking and exert a considerable societal burden. People suffering from COPD are at higher risk of developing lung cancer than those without, and are more susceptible to poor outcomes after diagnosis and treatment. Lung cancer and COPD are closely

Storylines : an alternative approach to representing uncertainty in physical aspects of climate change

As climate change research becomes increasingly applied, the need for actionable information is growing rapidly. A key aspect of this requirement is the representation of uncertainties. The conventional approach to representing uncertainty in physical aspects of climate change is probabilistic, based on ensembles of climate model simulations. In the face of deep uncertainties, the known limitation

Data-driven approaches for tau-PET imaging biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease

Previous positron emission tomography (PET) studies have quantified filamentous tau pathology using regions-of-interest (ROIs) based on observations of the topographical distribution of neurofibrillary tangles in post-mortem tissue. However, such approaches may not take full advantage of information contained in neuroimaging data. The present study employs an unsupervised data-driven method to ide

Blood levels of cadmium and lead in relation to breast cancer risk in three prospective cohorts

Cadmium and lead have been classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. However, their associations with breast cancer risk are unknown despite their persistence in the environment and ubiquitous human exposure. We examined associations of circulating levels of cadmium and lead with breast cancer risk in three case–control studies nested within the Cancer Preventio