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Enclosures from Below : The Mushaa' in Contemporary Palestine

This article traces the declining fortunes of the mushaa', a once-prominent Levantine culture of common land. Palestinians managed to resist attempts by the Ottoman Empire and the British Mandate to break up the mushaa'. Under Israeli colonization, the remaining commons are now subject to another type of appropriation: individual Palestinian contractors seize hold of mushaa' land and build on it.

Mapping of magnetic properties for simulations of high-Temperature electromagnetic applications

Purpose -The purpose of this paper is to investigate the added value of using temperature-dependent electric and magnetic properties in high-Temperature electromagnetic simulations. Design/methodology/approach - In this work, the electromagnetic properties of Domex 420, SSAB, have been characterized as a function of the temperature, from room temperature to 900°C. The measurement of the electric a

Calibrated resilience landscapes of composite protection : Theoretical grounding of an empirical approach

The notion of societal safety and security has recently been raised to deal with a composite landscape of diverse threats and vulnerabilities. The concept of resilience has gained currency in recent years in many contexts as an alternative to prevalent failure-oriented safety approaches. In order to be meaningful in a societal safety/security context, the resilience concept must be translated to a

Treatment and Patient Reported Outcome in Children with Hirschsprung Disease and Concomitant Congenital Heart Disease

Purpose. Congenital heart disease (CHD) is reported to be associated with Hirschsprung disease (HD). The aim was to evaluate any differences between children with HD with and without CHD, respectively, with regard to patient characteristics, medical care, and patient reported bowel function. Method. This is a retrospective chart study and a cross-sectional long-term follow-up of patients older tha

Intelligent systems in health care : A socio-technical view

This chapter reflects on the relationship between various stakeholders in the health-care industry and intelligent medical systems. It takes into consideration the potential impact that intelligent systems have on health care. The aim of the chapter is to emphasise a set of decisive factors for the successful deployment of intelligent systems in health care including the individual needs of patien

Normalization of cohesive laws for quasi-brittle materials

Analytical relations to describe experimentally measured traction-separation laws are often expressed in dimensionless quantities. The traction and the separation are commonly normalized using the cohesive strength and a length measure, respectively. The ratio between the fracture energy and the cohesive strength is often used as a length measure. An alternative length measure is the ratio between

Effects of UVB radiation on grazing of two cladocerans from high-altitude Andean lakes

Climate change and water extraction may result in increased exposition of the biota to ultraviolet-B radiation (UVB) in high-altitude Andean lakes. Although exposition to lethal doses in these lakes is unlikely, sub-lethal UVB doses may have strong impacts in key compartments such as zooplankton. Here, we aimed at determining the effect of sub-lethal UVB doses on filtration rates of two cladoceran

Parametric image segmentation of humans with structural shape priors

The figure-ground segmentation of humans in images captured in natural environments is an outstanding open problem due to the presence of complex backgrounds, articulation, varying body proportions, partial views and viewpoint changes. In this work we propose classspecific segmentation models that leverage parametric max-flow image segmentation and a large dataset of human shapes. Our contribution