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Lung function in 30-year-old alpha-1-antitrypsin-deficient individuals.

BACKGROUND: Alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency increases the risk of emphysema, especially in smokers. In 1972-1974, all 200,000 Swedish new-born infants were screened for AAT deficiency and individuals with severe (PiZZ) and moderate (PiSZ) deficiency have been followed-up regularly. The aim of the present study was to examine their lung function at the age of 30years, comparing them to a group

Industrial Management Models for Construction Waste Management

Much attention is nowadays devoted to waste management. The objective of this work is to show how commonly known business economic models and methods, as well as the Polluter- Pays Principle, can be applied to waste management in general and to waste fractionation in particular, so as to facilitate environmental optimisation of industrial and construction waste fractionation. In discussing the fun

Short leucine-rich glycoproteins of the extracellular matrix display diverse patterns of complement interaction and activation.

The extracellular matrix consists of structural macromolecules and other proteins with regulatory functions. An important family of the latter class of molecules found in most tissues is the small leucine-rich repeat proteins (SLRPs). We have previously shown that the SLRP fibromodulin binds directly to C1q and activates the classical pathway of complement. In the present study we further examine

Multielectron Dissociative Ionization of Co2 In Intense Laser Fields

The multiphoton ionization of CO2 has been studied using a laser of 794 nm WaVelength and focused intensities in the region of 10(16) W cm-2. The kinetic energy distributions and ion yields obtained using time-of-flight spectroscopy coupled with covariance mapping can be interpreted most simply in terms of charge-symmetric fragmentation, the strongest channel being O2+ + C2+ + O2+. These results a

Faecal calprotectin: a biomarker of gastrointestinal disease in systemic sclerosis.

Abstract. Andréasson K, Scheja A, Saxne T, Ohlsson B, Hesselstrand R. (Section for Rheumatology; Section for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden). Faecal calprotectin: a biomarker of gastrointestinal disease in systemic sclerosis. J Intern Med 2010; doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2010.02340.x. Background. Assessment of gastrointestinal (GI) involvement in systemic sclerosis (S

Immune-Related and Inflammatory Conditions and Risk of Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma or Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia.

Background Chronic immune stimulation appears to be associated with lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL)-Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM); however, available information is sparse. We conducted, to our knowledge, the most comprehensive study to date to evaluate associations between a personal or family history of many immune-related and/or inflammatory disorders and the subsequent risk of LPL-WM. Me

Akut buksmärta under pågående graviditet var spontan ruptur av a uterina. Ovanligt och livshotande tillstånd

This case report illustrates a very rare and very serious complication during ongoing pregnancy, namely spontaneous rupture of the uterine artery. Late diagnosis increases the morbidity and mortality for the foetus as well as for the pregnant woman. Angiography gives the diagnosis. In the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen in a pregnant woman spontaneous rupture of the uterine arteries as the

Den genetiska utvecklingens familjerättsliga implikationer

Denna artikel är översatt och publicerad på engelska, delvis som samma artikel, med titeln: Ethics, parenthood and human rights: an evaluation of the reactions to the genetic revolution, Hocking, B. & Ryrstedt, E. 2004 Family life and Human Rights: papers presented at the 11th World Conference of the International Society of Family Law. Lødrup, P. & Modvar, E. (eds.). Gyldendal Akademisk, This article is later translated and published in English, partly as the same article, with the title: Ethics, parenthood and human rights: an evaluation of the reactions to the genetic revolution, Hocking, B. & Ryrstedt, E. 2004 Family life and Human Rights: papers presented at the 11th World Conference of the International Society of Family Law. Lødrup, P. & Modvar, E. (eds.). Gyldendal

The Perfect Storm? Gluten and type 1 diabetes.

Popular Abstract in Swedish Vårt immunförsvar måste ständigt vara redo att försvara oss mot angrepp utifrån. Det måste kunna agera selektivt för att skydda oss mot främmande mikroorganismer som virus och bakterier. Om immunförsvaret istället missbedömer kroppens egna celler för att vara inkräktare och attackerar dessa, inträffar det vi kallar autoimmunitet. De autoimmuna sjukdomarna har ökat överaAim: The general objective of the present research was to study the association between type 1 diabetes and celiac disease, and the effects of dietary gluten on the risk of developing type 1 diabetes. More specific aims were as follows: to estimate the prevalence of celiac-disease-associated autoantibodies in children with type 1 diabetes; to study the connection between non-HLA genetic risk marke