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Digital sommarskola kring longitudinella studier om åldrande

Published 2 January 2021 I den här utlysningen kan du ansöka om deltagande i sommarskolan ”Summer Program in Aging 2021” (SPA 2021) på temat longitudinella studier om åldrande. Denna utlysning är ett samarbete mellan the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) – Institute of Aging och Forte. Forte finansierar anmälningsavgiften. Läs mer på https://forte.se/utlysning/spa-2021/.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/digital-sommarskola-kring-longitudinella-studier-om-aldrande - 2025-01-09

ABO blood group and the risk of aortic disease: a nationwide cohort study

Published 12 January 2021 A total of 20 684 aortic events occurred duringthe study period. Non-O donors and patients had similar incidence of aortic events when compared with blood group O donors and patients with an IRR of 0.98 (95% CI, 0.93–1.04) and 1.00 (95% CI, 0.97–1.03), respectively. There were no differences between non-O and blood group O individuals when aortic dissections and aortic an

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/abo-blood-group-and-risk-aortic-disease-nationwide-cohort-study-0 - 2025-01-09

High body mass index is associated with increased risk for osteoarthritis of the first carpometacarpal joint during more than 30 years of follow-up

Published 12 January 2021 Osteoarthritis (OA) of the first carpometacarpal (CMC-1) joint is a common hand disorder with symptoms including pain and weakness of the thumb. Previous studies have associated high BMI with OA of weight-bearing joints, whereas studies regarding non-weight-bearing joints have shown conflicting results. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the influence of overw

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/high-body-mass-index-associated-increased-risk-osteoarthritis-first-carpometacarpal-joint-during - 2025-01-09

High Burden among Older Family Caregivers is Associated with High Prevalence of Symptoms: Data from the Swedish Study “Good Aging in Skåne (GÅS)”

Published 13 January 2021 Certain groups of informal caregivers have been shown to have worse health compared to noncaregivers. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to explore the health and gender aspects of caregiving in an older Swedish population. Methods. Our study included 5457 participants from the longitudinal, general population study “Good Aging in Skåne.” A total of 33 self-reporte

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/high-burden-among-older-family-caregivers-associated-high-prevalence-symptoms-data-swedish-study - 2025-01-09

The Sources of Parent-Child Transmission of Risk for Suicide Attempt and Deaths by Suicide in Swedish National Samples

Published 13 January 2021 Three sources of parent-child resemblance (genes plus rearing, genes only, and rearing only) were examined in parents and offspring from four family types from Swedish national samples: intact nuclear families, families with a not-lived-with biological father, families with a stepfather, and adoptees and their biological and adoptive parents. Parent-child resemblance was

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/sources-parent-child-transmission-risk-suicide-attempt-and-deaths-suicide-swedish-national-samples - 2025-01-09

Health care utilisation among older people with Down syndrome compared to specific medical guidelines for health surveillance: a Swedish national register study

Published 14 January 2021 Specific medical guidelines for health surveillance exist for people with Down syndrome (DS) since 25 years but knowledge of adherence to the guidelines is lacking. The guidelines were developed to avoid unnecessary suffering from preventable conditions. The aims of the study were to investigate 1) planned health care visits in relation to the co-morbidities described in

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/health-care-utilisation-among-older-people-down-syndrome-compared-specific-medical-guidelines-health - 2025-01-09

The absolute risk of gout by clusters of gout-associated comorbidities and lifestyle factors—30 years follow-up of the Malmö Preventive Project

Published 14 January 2021 Cluster analyses were performed to group variables with close proximity and to obtain homogenous clusters of individuals (n = 22,057) in the Malmö Preventive Project (MPP) cohort. Variables clustered included obesity, kidney dysfunction, diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension, cardiovascular disease (CVD), dyslipidemia, pulmonary dysfunction (PD), smoking, and the use of di

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/absolute-risk-gout-clusters-gout-associated-comorbidities-and-lifestyle-factors-30-years-follow - 2025-01-09

Exposure to polychlorinated compounds and cryptorchidism; A nested case-control study

Published 15 January 2021 Maldescended testes or cryptorchidism is a genital birth defect that affects 2–9% of all male new-borns. Over the last 40 years there have been reports of increased prevalence in countries like the US, the UK and the Scandinavian countries. This possible increase has in some studies been linked to a foetal exposure to chemical pollutants. In this matched casecontrol study

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/exposure-polychlorinated-compounds-and-cryptorchidism-nested-case-control-study - 2025-01-09

Psychological Distress and Problem Gambling in Elite Athletes during COVID-19 Restrictions—A Web Survey in Top Leagues of Three Sports during the Pandemic

Published 15 January 2021 COVID-19 and lockdown strategies may affect mental health and addictive behavior differently in the population, and elite athletes are among the professions clearly affected by the pandemic. This study in top elite athletes aimed to study current perceived psychological influence from COVID-19 and symptoms of depression, anxiety and changes in alcohol drinking, gambling b

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/psychological-distress-and-problem-gambling-elite-athletes-during-covid-19-restrictions-web-survey - 2025-01-09

Exposure to polychlorinated compounds and cryptorchidism; A nested case-control study

Published 16 January 2021 Maldescended testes or cryptorchidism is a genital birth defect that affects 2–9% of all male new-borns. Over the last 40 years there have been reports of increased prevalence in countries like the US, the UK and the Scandinavian countries. This possible increase has in some studies been linked to a foetal exposure to chemical pollutants. In this matched casecontrol study

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/exposure-polychlorinated-compounds-and-cryptorchidism-nested-case-control-study-0 - 2025-01-09

Facing obesity in pain rehabilitation clinics: Profiles of physical activity in patients with chronic pain and obesity—A study from the Swedish Quality Registry for Pain Rehabilitation (SQRP)

Published 16 January 2021 The obesity epidemic has influenced pain rehabilitation clinics. To date, little is known about baseline level of physical activity (PA) in patients referred to pain rehabilitation clinics. We aimed to investigate the PA levels of patients referred to pain rehabilitation clinics and to evaluate the effect of excess weight on PA level. Read more at Facing obesity in pain r

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/facing-obesity-pain-rehabilitation-clinics-profiles-physical-activity-patients-chronic-pain-and - 2025-01-09

Familial associations between autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cholangitis and other autoimmune diseases

Published 17 January 2021 Autoimmune hepatitis (AH) and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) are autoimmune diseases (AIDs) targeting cellular components of the liver. Being rare diseases, limited data are available about familial risks among these AIDs (concordant) or between them and other AIDs (discordant). We aimed to carry out an unbiased study on these AIDs based on medically diagnosed patients.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/familial-associations-between-autoimmune-hepatitis-and-primary-biliary-cholangitis-and-other - 2025-01-09

The Life Satisfaction Index-A (LSI-A): Normative Data for a General Swedish Population Aged 60 to 93 Years.

Published 17 January 2021 The study population included a random sample of 2656 men (45.7%) and 3159 (54.3%) women from the longitudinal national studies' "Good Aging in Skåne" (GÅS) and SNAC-B, both part of the Swedish National Study on Aging and Care (SNAC). Data on Neugartens Life Satisfaction Index-A (LSI-A), medical history, activities of daily life (ADL) and socio-demographics were collected

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/life-satisfaction-index-lsi-normative-data-general-swedish-population-aged-60-93-years - 2025-01-09

VR:s utlysningsår 2021 är nu igång!

Published 15 January 2021 Öppna utlysningar: Bidrag till kliniska studier inom behandlingsforskning - skissansökan / Bidrag till investering i befintlig forskningsinfrastruktur / Internationell postdok inom medicin och hälsa (vårens utlysning) / Internationell postdok inom naturvetenskap och teknikvetenskap (vårens utlysning) / Internationell postdok inom humaniora och samhällsvetenskap inklusive

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/vrs-utlysningsar-2021-ar-nu-igang - 2025-01-09

Problem i forskarvärlden - många forskningsresultat kan inte upprepas

Published 18 January 2021 Att forskningsresultat ska kunna upprepas är en av vetenskapens grundläggande principer. Ändå visar flera genomgångar av vetenskapliga studier att det inte ser ut så. Kritiker pekar på flera orsaker och nu vill forskare minska fokus på publiceringshetsen för att minska felaktigheter. Hör mer på https://sverigesradio.se/artikel/7647634.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/problem-i-forskarvarlden-manga-forskningsresultat-kan-inte-upprepas - 2025-01-09

Exploring Traumatic Brain Injuries and Aggressive Antisocial Behaviors in Young Male Violent Offenders

Published 18 January 2021 Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of disabilities and mortality worldwide, with higher prevalence in offender populations than in the general population. Previous research has strongly advocated increased awareness of TBI in offender populations. The aim of this study was to explore the prevalence and characteristics of TBI, and to investigate associations and

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/exploring-traumatic-brain-injuries-and-aggressive-antisocial-behaviors-young-male-violent-offenders - 2025-01-09

Cadmium and Lead Levels in Blood and Arsenic Levels in Urine among Schoolchildren Living in Contaminated Glassworks Areas, Sweden

Published 18 January 2021 The Kingdom of Crystal, an area in southern Sweden famous for its many glassworks, is historically heavily burdened by pollution from this industry. Glass crust containing cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), and arsenic (As) has been deposited around the area and used as filling. The purpose of this study was to monitor whether the high levels of metals in the contaminated soil were

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/cadmium-and-lead-levels-blood-and-arsenic-levels-urine-among-schoolchildren-living-contaminated - 2025-01-09

Identification of Inflammatory and Disease-Associated Plasma Proteins that Associate with Intake of Added Sugar and Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Their Role in Type 2 Diabetes Ris

Published 19 January 2021 It has been suggested that high intake of added sugar and sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) increase the level of circulating inflammatory proteins and that chronic inflammation plays a role in type 2 diabetes (T2D) development. We aim to examine how added sugar and SSB intake associate with 136 measured plasma proteins and C-reactive protein (CRP) in the Malmö Diet and Ca

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/identification-inflammatory-and-disease-associated-plasma-proteins-associate-intake-added-sugar-and - 2025-01-09

Malignancies in Patients with Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitis: A Population-based Cohort Study

Published 19 January 2021 With case record review, the outcomes and malignancy development in a cohort of 195 patients with AAV [granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis, and eosinophilic GPA] diagnosed between 1997 and 2010 were assessed. The patients were followed until death or December 31, 2015. The age- and sex-standardized incidence ratios (SIR) were estimated using t

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/malignancies-patients-antineutrophil-cytoplasmic-antibody-associated-vasculitis-population-based - 2025-01-09