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Kan de svenska hushållens skuldsättning förklara den strukturellt svaga kronan?

This paper examines weather the increased dept in Swedish households has an impact on the Swedish exchange rate. A hypothesis is formulated based on several empirical studies, which claims that the Swedish banks use market financing in foreign currency to cover Swedish house loans. By using data from the period 2002 to 2022 on the Swedish exchange rate index and data from the largest banks in Swed

Lätt att locka, svårt att låsa in: En analys av hur personalomsättningen i akutvården kan påverka de anställdas upplevelse av samhörighet

Syftet med studien är att analysera hur personalomsättningen inom en specifik avdelning i akutvården påverkar personalens upplevelser av samhörighet. Målet är att bilda en nyanserad förståelse för de faktorer som påverkar samhörigheter och identifiera eventuella utmaningar som kan uppstå på grund av den höga personalomsättningen. Arbetet är en kvalitativ studie där vi utfört totalt sju semistruktu

Implementation of Brief Admission by Self-Referral in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry in Sweden : Insights from Implementers and Staff

Brief admission by self-referral, which allows patients to briefly admit themselves to a psychiatric ward, is a crisis intervention designed to reduce suicide and self-harm. This method was introduced in Sweden for adult patients in 2015, achieving high patient satisfaction and good acceptance among staff. In 2018, the method was adapted and implemented in pediatric psychiatry. The present study c

Challenges for Artificially Intelligent Medical Devices in the Nordics and Suggested Strategies to Respond

Med åldrande befolkningar, ojämn tillgång till vård och brist på personal står dagens sjukvårdssystem inför många utmaningar. Teknologiska framsteg, särskilt inom artificiell intelligens (AI), har varit en av de främsta drivkrafterna för innovation inom flera industrier. Även om hälso- och sjukvårdssektorn utvecklas långsammare jämfört med andra branscher, finns det stor potential att avlasta vårdWith aging populations, unequal access to care, and shortages of staff, healthcare systems today are facing many challenges. Technology advancements, with artificial intelligence (AI) in particular, have been one of the main drivers of innovation in multiple industries. Although the healthcare sector is moving slower compared to other industries, there is great potential for relieving healthcare w

Washing machine ownership and girls' school attendance : a cross-sectional analysis of adolescents in 19 middle-income countries

Excessive work among adolescents may compromise educational development. Without home appliances, household work can take over 50 h a week and an additional 30 h when an infant is present. School-aged girls are often tasked with doing laundry, which is time-consuming and inflexible without a washing machine. We determined the association between washing machine ownership and school attendance amon

Orthogonal magnetic structures of Fe4O5 : representation analysis and DFT calculations

The magnetic and electronic structures of Fe4O5 have been investigated at ambient and high pressures via a combination of representation analysis, density functional theory (DFT+U) calculations, and Mössbauer spectroscopy. A few spin configurations corresponding to the different irreducible representations have been considered. The total-energy calculations reveal that the magnetic ground state of

Comparison of tTEM-IP and ERT-IP : cases from mine tailing sites in Sweden

The induced polarization (IP) effect can be studied using both galvanic and inductive methods. Here we study IP and its manifestation in transient electromagnetic (TEM) data from a tTEM system and in time-domain electric resistivity tomography (ERT) data. Since the two methods are sensitive to two different frequency ranges, a direct IP spectrum comparison is not possible. Instead, we assess the I

Formation and Evolution of Protoplanetary Discs

Protoplanetary discs and the protostars they surround are formed from the gravitational collapse of molecularcloud cores. These discs consist primarily of gas, with a small but important dust component. The roughlymm-sized grains that make up the dust component are the building blocks of planets. Over a timescale of upto a few million years, the dust in protoplanetary discs is lost. Some of the du

Financialisation and inequality in Australia

The process of financialisation has been cast as a major contributor to increasing inequality of wealth and income in a number of advanced industrialised economies, but the nature of the link requires precise clarification. In this article, we argue that financialisation in Australia has advanced inequality, but in a particular way. Charting several features of ‘financialisation of the macroeconom

Corporate political activity through constituency stitching : Intertextually aligning a phantom community

Corporations play an increasingly significant role in public policy and democratic politics. This article seeks to understand how corporate political activities gain political influence through intertextual strategies. The analysis is conducted on the texts produced by the Australian government in proposing a new tax as well as the texts produced by the mining industry in campaigning against the t

Underground capsule pipeline logistic system Feasibility study of an urban application

A feasibility study of an underground capsule-pipe system for storing and transporting small items and waste is presented. “Hyperloop for packages” for the last/first/mile/yard all the way to and from the final user in apartments and establishments. In many cases, one capsule of 2 kg can do the same job as a car with 1000 times larger mass. The conclusion is that such a system is technically feasi

Exposure to common infections may shape basal immunity and potentially HIV-1 acquisition amongst a high-risk population in Coastal Kenya

Introduction: The impact of exposure to endemic infections on basal immunity and susceptibility to HIV-1 acquisition remains uncertain. We hypothesized that exposure to infections such as cytomegalovirus (CMV), malaria and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in high-risk individuals may modulate immunity and subsequently increase susceptibility to HIV-1 acquisition. Methods: A case-control stud

Acceptance and Fear-Avoidance Mediate Outcomes of Interdisciplinary Pain Rehabilitation Programs at 12-Month Follow-Up : A Clinical Registry-Based Longitudinal Cohort Study from the Swedish Quality Registry for Pain Rehabilitation (SQRP)

Background: Factors that influence outcomes of interdisciplinary pain rehabilitation programs (IPRP) are poorly known. It is unclear how outcomes are influenced by pain intensity, psychological distress, and coping strategies. Aim: This clinical registry-based longitudinal cohort study has three aims: 1) to determine the relative importance of pain intensity, psychological distress, acceptance, an

Identification of Quantitative Trait Nucleotides and Development of Diagnostic Markers for Nine Fatty Acids in the Peanut

The cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oilseed crop worldwide, and fatty acid composition is a major determinant of peanut oil quality. In the present study, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for nine fatty acid traits using the whole genome sequences of 160 representative Chinese peanut landraces and identified 6-1195 significant SNPs for different fatty aci

Exit vs. Voice

This thesis examines the relationship between fund performance and the choice of strategy when an invested asset is reclassified to a fund’s exclusion’s list. The two choices of strategy are divesting the asset or using active ownership methodology by communicating with the asset. To examine the performance of the funds, Jensen’s alpha, Sharpe ratio, Information ratio and Treynor ratio is calculat

Guld eller gröna skogar? De samhällsekonomiska konsekvenserna av att prioritera biologisk mångfald i det svenska skogsbruket

This paper aims to determine the economic consequences of prioritizing biodiversity in Swedish forestry. Biodiversity loss is a pressing issue in both Sweden and Europe in general, and forestry is one of its main drivers. Therefore, it is highly relevant to estimate the impact on the economy of transitioning towards a more ecologically sustainable forestry. This paper investigates the direct effec