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Renal dysfunction in orthopaedic surgery - with special reference to drug effects in the elderly

Popular Abstract in Swedish Att få inopererat en höft- eller knäprotes är numera ett vanligt ingrepp. Under 80-talet visade svenska och utländska studier att 10-15% av de patienter som genomgick en sådan höftoperation drabbades av försämrad njurfunktion efter operationen. Denna försämring var övergående men kunde vara allvarlig för patienten, och kostsam för sjukvården, under den tid den kvarstod.Total hip replacement (THR) is a common procedure, generally performed in elderly persons. Previous studies indicated that the use of isoxazolyl penicillins could induce a transient post-operative renal dysfunction in these patients. By measuring urinary levels of markers for glomerular (albumin, IgG) and tubular (protein HC) function we studied the influence of systemic cloxacillin, the gentamic

Approximate electron kinetic-energy functionals

We believe that a useful kinetic-energy functional should not only incorporate known limiting forms but also have accurate functional derivatives, so that it can be used for obtaining the correct ground-state density via variational calculations. Furthermore, an accurate functional for the kinetic energy should be obtained by fitting to smooth pseudoelectron systems rather than to all-electron cal

Natural Products from Highland and Medicinal Plants from Bolivia

Bolivia is located in the central part of South America and has a large varied ecology - the Amazonas rainforests, the dry forests of the Chaco, the mist forests, the punas and high Andean vegetation. Plants that live in the Bolivia highlands have developed physical and chemicals defense mechanisms to survive in the hard environment of the region. Descriptions of the main stressors in the region a

Intraocular Microdialysis

Popular Abstract in Swedish En ny metod för tillförsel av läkemedel, samt för koncentrationsmätning av olika kroppsegna och främmande ämnen i ögat. Populärvetenskaplig sammanfattning Vi har anpassat den sk mikrodialystekniken för intraokulärt bruk (dvs för ögon) på kaniner. Tekniken utvecklades ursprungligen vid Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, för mätning av signalsubstanser i hjärnan. Den bygThe method of microdialysis has been adapted for ocular use. It is a technique for monitoring concentrations of different molecules in a tissue in vivo. It is based on the principle of diffusion through a semipermeable membrane. The membrane is mounted on a soft plastic shaft, connected to an inlet and an outlet tube. The whole device, called microdialysis probe, was implanted into the vitreous bo

Personlighetspsykologi och religion

Kapitlet introducerar forskningen kring personlighet och religion som den bedrivits från 1950-talet fram till nu. Resultat från studier kring den auktoritära personligheten (Adorno), dogmatism (Rokeach), rigiditet–flexibilitet (Rubenowitz), extrinisikal-intrinsikal religiositet (Allport) och religion som medel, mål och sökande (Batson, Ventis och Schoenrade) presenteras.

Imagining Mass Dictatorships: The Individual and the Masses in Literature and Cinema

Abstract in Undetermined Imagining Mass Dictatorship is the fifth volume in the ‘Mass Dictatorship’ series launched by Hanyang University's Research Institute of Comparative History and Culture and published by Palgrave. It sees twelve Swedish and Korean scholars, theorists, and historians of fiction and non-fiction probe the literary subject of life in 20th century mass dictatorships. Generously