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Supply Chain Integration as an Enabler of Inventory Positioning

This thesis addresses the challenge of strategic inventory positioning faced by a focal firm that lacks visibility and control over its supply chain and therefore depends on integration with external suppliers to enable inventory positioning. Furthermore, due to the resources required for integration, the thesis rests on the premise that a focal firm has to prioritize which suppliers to integrate

Life Cycle Assessment of buildings and courtyards - Case study in Helsingborg

This thesis investigates the climate impact of a newly constructed residential complex in Oceanhamnen, Helsingborg, through an extended life cycle assessment (LCA) covering both building and non-building elements such as road infrastructure, inner courtyards, external installations, that area often overlooked in conventional assessments. The aim is to develop a replicable method to quantify the gl

Contemporary Hungarian nationalism: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's Rhetoric on Russia's war in Ukraine

This essay examines the Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's rhetoric on Russia's war in Ukraine, how it constructs Hungary's national identity and its implication for Hungary's foreign policy. The analysis is based on a Critical Discourse Analysis, which serves to critically analyse Orbán's statements in interviews, speeches and social media, among others. By analyzing Orbá

Kreativa processer i ett musikerskap

Detta examensarbete handlar om att beskriva hur kreativa processer såsom flow kan se ut i en musikers vardag. Vidare berör arbetet hur musiker kan berika sin kreativitet och konstnärlighet genom att kombinera musikaliska aktiviteter med teoretiska resonemang och problemlösning. Arbetet lyfter fram att grundläggande faktorer som kost, sömn, återhämtning och trygghet är avgörande för ett hållbart muThis thesis explores how creative processes take shape in the everyday lives of musicians and how they can be enriched through a combination of practical musicianship and theoretical reflection. Through semi-structured interviews with musicians, along with personal reflections, the thesis highlights how creativity and artistic expression can be strengthened by conscious problem-solving and critica

From theory to practice: key barriers to circular supply chains in the European food industry

Traditionally rooted in a linear economy model, the European food industry is now rapidly shifting towards circular supply chain systems. Compared to the previous model, this approach offers significant environmental and socio-economic benefits, including greater resource efficiency, waste reduction, and increased market competitiveness. Despite a clear theoretical framework based on the principle

"Det finns ingen enkel lösning" - en kvalitativ intervjustudie om skolkuratorers erfarenheter med problematisk skolfrånvaro

In recent years, discussions regarding problematic school absenteeism have increased in research and media. The Swedish National Agency for Education (Skolverket) observed an increase in both valid and invalid absences among students attending compulsory school in 2023, compared to previous years. Using Michael Lipsky's theory of street-level bureaucrats, which encompasses alienation, discreti

Modeling of Fiber bond fracture using X-FEM and Element Removal

The aim of this thesis is to investigate the mechanical response of paperboard in the out-of-plane direction by incorporating its microstructural characteristics, with a particular focus on fiber-fiber interactions and fracture mechanisms. These features are implemented into models of varying complexity to evaluate their influence on material behavior. Two fracture modeling techniques, the Extend

Att arbeta i det moderna : svenska tekniker i utlandet under 1800-talets andra hälft

In the following study a collection of almost 300 travelogues from the second half of the 19th century is investigated. The travellers were technicians in the sense that they were technically knowledgeable and skilled individuals. The technicians, most of them skilled workers, travelled through the industrialised countries in Europe as well as the United States. During their travels they worked in

Vegetationsutvecklingen i Halland och Tvååker: sammanställning av underlag till informationsskyltar vid Naturplats Tvååkers Mosse

I denna studie tolkar jag Tvååkers vegetationsutveckling med hjälp av tidigare litteratur publicerad från andra loka-ler i Halland med paleoekologisk data, samt undersökningar på plats genom en borrkärneanalys från en mosse i Tvååkers Naturplats. Syftet med studien är att beskriva hur vegetationen utvecklats på platsen sedan den senaste deglaciationen och även föreslå tidsperioder som skall illust

Petrografisk studie av pseudotachylitisk breccia från nedslagskratern Siljan

När en kosmisk kollision mellan jorden och en annan himlakropp sker, då bildas det nya bergarter. En av dessa bergarter är den omdebatterade pseudotachylitiska breccian (PTB). Bergarten PTB består av en snabbt avkyld smälta, med inneslutna rundade fragment från omgivande litologi. PTB har kristalliserats i djupa sprickor bildade vid nedslag, de varierar i storlek från mikrometer till hundratals meWhen a cosmic collision occurs between earth and another celestial body, new rock types are formed. One of these rock types is the controversial pseudotachylitic breccia PTB. The PTB consists of a rapidly cooled melt, with enveloped rounded fragments from the surrounding lithologi. The PTB has crystallized in deep cracks formed during impact, varying in size from micrometers to hundreds of meters

Offer eller aktör? En kvalitativ intervjustudie om föreställningar kring sex mot ersättning, frivillighet och utsatthet

This study aimed to examine how professionals understand and talk about sex in exchange for compensation, with a particular focus on how the boundary between voluntariness and vulnerability was described. The study was based on qualitative semi-structured interviews with professionals who encounter individuals with experience of selling sex. The analysis was conducted using Gayle Rubin’s theory of

Soil Health in the Shadow of the Energy Transition - A Case Study on Carbon Sequestration in Agricultural Landscapes

Elbehovet ökar och landbaserad solkraft lyfts fram som en lösning för att snabbt möta elektrifieringen, men när solparker planeras på jordbruksmark väcks debatten: mat eller el? En möjlig väg framåt är att upprätta solparker på lågproduktiv jordbruksmark och förvalta den som gräsmark för att främja kolinlagring. I den planerade solparken Kogshult, i Sjöbo kommun, undersöker denna studie solsambrukAs pressure on land-use increase due to climate change and a transition to fossil-free energy sources, there is a growing interest in the potential to combine agricultural activities with ground-mounted solar energy parks. While claiming agricultural land for energy production sparks a lot of debate, a potential compromise may lie in utilizing depleted agricultural land for solar farms, purposely

The nexus between Aesthetic Sensitivity and Sustainable Entrepreneurial Intention among Aspiring Entrepreneurs

Motivated by the growing academic interest in innovative solutions for pressing global challenges, this study examines how individuals with high aesthetic sensitivity (AES) affect the intention towards establishing sustainability-focused entrepreneurial ventures. The findings of this study address a significant gap in the sustainable entrepreneurship literature by exploring the psychological drive

Reglerad intelligens: En studie av svenska företags tolkning av centrala krav i AI Act i relation till GDPR:s princip om dataminimering

Denna studie undersöker hur svenska företag i ett tidigt skede tolkar AI Act i relation till GDPR:s princip om dataminimering. Genom en kvalitativ ansats med intervjuer identifieras en utbredd osäkerhet kring tolkningen och implementeringen av AI Act:s krav, särskilt i kombination med GDPR:s etablerade regelverk. AI Act:s riskbaserade struktur ställer nya krav på datastyrning, transparens och dokuThis study explores how Swedish companies, in an early phase, interpret the AI Act in relation to the GDPR’s principle of data minimization. Through a qualitative approach based on interviews, the study identifies widespread uncertainty surrounding the interpretation and implementation of the AI Act’s requirements, particularly in combination with the established framework of the GDPR. The AI Act’

Lärares lärande - En studie om det egna ledarskapets roll för kompetensutveckling

Mot bakgrund av ett ökat individualiserat arbetsliv och ökade krav riktas denna studie mot lärares kompetensutveckling i en sådan kontext. Studiens syfte är att öka kunskapen om lärares möjligheter till kompetensutveckling och hur lärare upplever och hanterar ansvaret för sitt eget lärande och utveckling i ett arbetsliv präglat av individualisering och ökade krav. Det mynnar ut i följande frågestä

Global Tax Norms and Regional Challenges: Evaluating BEPS Through the TAPS Index in Latin America

This thesis investigates the impact of the OECD’s Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Action Plan on corporate tax revenue in Latin America. To evaluate the policy implementation, we construct the Tax Avoidance Policy Score (TAPS), a composite index measuring anti-avoidance efforts aligned with BEPS minimum standards from 2000 to 2021. Using a staggered difference-in-differences approach and m

Creating B-Spline Representations of Tree Stems from LiDAR Point Cloud Data

The development of decision-assisting tools for use in forestry operations has the potential to improve the adherence to forest management best practices, which could benefit biodiversity and increase the economic efficiency of the forest industry. NFA Forestry Automation AB is developing a system that leverages information about the forest environment extracted from data collected with harvester-

Miljövänliga byggmaterial - möjligheter och utmaningar

Sverige står inför en betydande utmaning i att minska sina utsläpp av växthusgaser för att nå det nationella klimatmålet om nettnollutsläpp till år 2045. För bygg- och anläggningssektorn innebär detta en omfattande omställning, där alla aktörer i branschen aktivt behöver bidra för att målet ska kunna uppnås. I dagsläget är sektorn en av de större källorna till Sveriges koldioxidutsläpp vilket inneSweden faces a significant challenge in reducing its greenhouse gas emissions in order to reach the national climate goal of net-zero carbon emissions by 2045. For the construction sector, this requires a major transformation where all actors must actively contribute for the goal to be achieved. Currently, the sector is one of the largest contributors to Sweden’s carbon dioxide emissions, making m

Continuous biodegradation of 14C-labeled micropollutants and their transformation products in ozonated wastewater

Organic micropollutants comprise a diverse set of molecules, varying both with regard to the frequency of their use, as well as the potential harm they can inflict upon aquatic ecosystems. Ozonation has been recognized as an efficient method for their abatement, due to its ability to selectively oxidize molecular groups commonly found on organic molecules. Micropollutants are, however, rarely degr