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Beyond theoretical courses–A study of Swedish psychiatric residents’ collegial learning through conversations in the workplace

Background: Collegial conversations are important for sustainable learning to last beyond a course. Research on collegial conversations and peer learning in the workplace during psychiatric residency courses remains sparse, however. In this study, the aim was to explore residents’ opportunities for collegial conversations during and after national courses in psychiatry. Methods: Residents in psych

LOX-1 and MMP-9 Inhibition Attenuates the Detrimental Effects of Delayed rt-PA Therapy and Improves Outcomes after Acute Ischemic Stroke

BACKGROUND: Acute ischemic stroke triggers endothelial activation that disrupts vascular integrity and increases hemorrhagic transformation leading to worsened stroke outcomes. rt-PA (recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator) is an effective treatment; however, its use is limited due to a restricted time window and hemorrhagic transformation risk, which in part may involve activation of MMPs

Regional Responses of Vegetation Productivity to the Two Phases of ENSO

The two phases of El-Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) influence both regional and global terrestrial vegetation productivity on inter-annual scales. However, the major drivers for the regional vegetation productivity and their controlling strengths during different phases of ENSO remain unclear. We herein disentangled the impacts of two phases of ENSO on regional carbon cycle using multiple data s

The influence of thioether-substituted ligands in dicopper(II) complexes : Enhancing oxidation and biological activities

This paper describes the synthesis, structural analysis, as well as the magnetic and spectroscopic characterizations of three new dicopper(II) complexes with dinucleating phenol-based ligands containing different thioether donor substituents: aromatic (1), aliphatic (2) or thiophene (3). Temperature-dependent magnetometry reveals the presence of antiferromagnetic coupling for 1 and 3 (J = −2.27 cm

Nationwide Study of the Outcome of Treatment of Lower Extremity Atherosclerotic Lesions With Endovascular Surgery With or Without Drug Eluting Methods in Patients With Diabetes

Paclitaxel eluting balloons and stents reduce the development of intimal hyperplasia and restenosis rate after endovascular treatment for peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in the lower extremities. As diabetes mellitus (DM) worsens the prognosis in PAD patients after invasive endovascular treatment, we assessed the effects of drug eluting technology for PAD with special focus on effects in patient

Correlation between maternal and umbilical cord 25-hydroxy-vitamin D levels over a range of values. A prospective observational study from the United Arab Emirates

Worldwide vitamin D insufficiency is remarkably prevalent in both children and adults, including pregnant women. The total amount of the vitamin is best measured by 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25(OH)D), which is a measurement of total serum cholecalciferol 25 (OH)D3 and ergocalciferol 25(OH)D2. There is a known correlation between maternal and umbilical cord blood (UCB) 25(OH)D; however, whether specifi

Responses of marine trophic levels to the combined effects of ocean acidification and warming

Marine organisms are simultaneously exposed to anthropogenic stressors associated with ocean acidification and ocean warming, with expected interactive effects. Species from different trophic levels with dissimilar characteristics and evolutionary histories are likely to respond differently. Here, we perform a meta-analysis of controlled experiments including both ocean acidification and ocean war

Structures and Solvation in Deep Eutectic Solvents

Deep Eutectic Solvents (DES) are a type of emerging solvent that are gaining in popularity for their versatile and adjustable properties, and components that can be safe, biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Here we investigate the interactions that give rise to their unique properties.The first paper looks at the question of how chirality in a component effects the DES structure. Many DES compo

Sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av att vårda äldre personer med depressiva symtom i hemsjukvården

Bakgrund: Åldrandet ökar äldres sårbarhet för depression med förluster, pensionering och närståendes bortgång. Social isolering fördjupar symtomen, och sjuksköterskans roll sträcker sig bortom fysisk vård. Syfte: att belysa sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av att vårda äldre med depressiva symtom inom hemsjukvården. Metod: icke systematisk litteraturstudie med induktiv ansats. Resultat: Resultatet vis

Sjuksköterskans erfarenheter av att tidigt upptäcka patienter med sepsis

Bakgrund: Sepsis är ett allvarligt sjukdomstillstånd som årligen drabbar omkring 48,9 miljoner människor globalt. Sjukdomsförloppet är snabbt och komplext och på grund av sepsis höga mortalitet är det viktigt att sjuksköterskan är uppmärksam och har förmåga att identifiera tillståndet tidigt. Syfte: Syftet var att beskriva sjuksköterskans erfarenheter av att tidigt upptäcka patienter med sepsis. M

A Concept from Sensor to Sustainability in Machining - An Interdisciplinary Approach over a Wide TRL Range

This publication describes a concept that intends to enable an optimization of machining with regard to the balance between criteria related to technology, economy and sustainability. The work is of a discussion nature and intends to provide a framework for further research and development in the area. Previous research and development during the 80's and 90's is presented in general terms and in

Content validity of the electronic faces thermometer scale for pain in children : is a picture worth more than a thousand words?

Introduction: Early recognition of pain in children is crucial, and their self-report is the primary source of information. However, communication about pain in healthcare settings can be challenging. For non-verbal communication regarding different symptoms, children prefer digital tools. The electronic Faces Thermometer Scale (eFTS) utilizes a universal design with colors, face emojis, and numbe

Learning with AI Language Models : Guidelines for the Development and Scoring of Medical Questions for Higher Education

In medical and biomedical education, traditional teaching methods often struggle to engage students and promote critical thinking. The use of AI language models has the potential to transform teaching and learning practices by offering an innovative, active learning approach that promotes intellectual curiosity and deeper understanding. To effectively integrate AI language models into biomedical e