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Lyssnande, samarbete & drivkraft: En text och studie i lyssnande, samverkan och målmedvetenhet mellan musiker

Arbetets syfte är att genom intervjuer ta reda på hur viktigt samverkan och företagsamhet är för alla musiker och kompositörer. Hur hör detta ihop med lyssnande och samverkan i repetitions- eller konsertsalen? Vad tycker dirigenten är viktigt för att driva en orkesterrepetition framåt? Vilken väg ska en kompositör gå för att komma i kontakt med konserthusen? Med intervjuer av kollegor och professoThe aim of the work is to find out through interviews how important collaboration and entrepreneurship are for all musicians and composers. How does this relate to listening and collaboration in the rehearsal or concert hall? What does the conductor think is important to drive an orchestral rehearsal forward? What route should a composer take to get in touch with concert halls? Through interviews

Evaluation of [18F]PSMA-1007 uptake variability in patients with prostate cancer

Background: The biodistribution of PSMA-ligands is of interest in radionuclide therapy planning. We investigated the variability of [18F]PSMA-1007 uptake in organs at risk and in relation to tumour burden in prostate cancer patients. Methods: A total of 1086 patients who underwent PSMA PET-CT for staging or recurrence of prostate cancer were included. Total lesion volume (TLV) and total lesion upt

Chemical abundances in the Milky Way’s nuclear stellar disc

Context. The nuclear stellar disc (NSD) is a rotating, disc-like structure in the Galactic centre; it is believed to have a distinct star formation history and a predominantly old stellar population. However, its formation history and evolutionary links to other structures in the Galactic centre remain uncertain. Studying the chemical evolution of the NSD could provide new insights into this regio

Impact of KRAS mutation subtypes on morphological heterogeneity and immune landscape in surgically treated lung adenocarcinoma

Background: Although Kirsten rat sarcoma virus (KRAS) mutations represent the most frequent oncogenic driver alterations in Caucasian lung adenocarcinoma (LADC) patients, their impact on immune phenotype and tumor morphology is largely unexplored. Here, we investigated the associations between KRAS mutation subtypes, immune landscape, and tumor heterogeneity in surgically treated LADC, with a part

Work-related experiences and needs while undergoing curative cancer therapy : exploring the target population’s perspective during the developmental phase of a work-oriented intervention

Purpose: Cancer affects a great number of people during working life, and tailored interventions targeting this population are important. The present study, focused on the developmental phase of a work-oriented intervention, aimed to describe work-related experiences and needs among people undergoing curative cancer therapy. Methods: People (n = 22, age md 55 years, range 39–64, purposive sampling

The past, present and future of penile cancer in the Nordic countries. Results from NORDCAN

Objectives: This work aims to present epidemiological data on penile cancer from the Nordic region (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden) and discuss the results in light of the present knowledge and possible future treatment strategies. Patients and Methods: All patients diagnosed with penile cancer in the Nordic countries between 2000 and 2022 were identified in the NORDCAN database. Data o

cpmViz: A Web-Based Visualization Tool for Uncertain Spatiotemporal Data

The goal of the VAST challenge 2019 Mini Challenge 2 was to visualize radioactive contaminations measured by mobile and static sensors and their changes over time, allowing city officials to determine the severity of the leakage at the city's nuclear power plant. We propose cpmViz, a web-based tool that allows for interactive data exploration of the sensor readings in both of the spatial and tempo

Nonculprit Vulnerable Plaques and Prognosis in Myocardial Infarction with Versus Without ST-Segment Elevation : A PROSPECT II Substudy

BACKGROUND: Clinical guidelines recommend different revascularization strategies for nonculprit lesions in patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) versus non-STEMI (NSTEMI). Whether the prevalence of untreated high-risk vulnerable plaques differs in STEMI and NSTEMI and affects their outcomes is unknown. METHODS: In PROSPECT II (Providing Regional Observations to Study Pre

Fetal programming of early-onset type 2 diabetes : a Swedish nationwide cohort and sibling analysis

Incidence of early-onset (< 40 years) type 2 diabetes (T2D) is increasing. While multiple risk factors have been identified, particularly obesity and low socioeconomic status, early-life factors are hypothesised to play a role via fetal programming. We investigated sociodemographic and early-life factors in relation to early-onset T2D using a family-based design that accounts for shared genetic an

2023 International Rome consensus for the nomenclature of Sjögren disease

Nomenclature for the disease widely known as Sjögren syndrome has proven unsatisfactory. Patients have perceived ‘syndrome’ as indicative of a vague collection of symptoms, prompting the Sjögren’s Foundation to abandon the term. Furthermore, the traditional distinction between ‘primary’ and ‘secondary’ forms fails to account for the complex interplay between overlapping autoimmune diseases. Follow

Are We Reading Patch Test Reactions in a Uniform Way? An International Contact Dermatitis Research Group Study

Background: Concern was raised within the International Contact Dermatitis Research Group (ICDRG) regarding the scoring of weak allergic versus doubtful patch test reactions. Objective: To investigate the degree of uniformity in patch test reading. Methods: Five series of fictive contact dermatitis cases were written up by the study organizer and presented to expert participants. Each series was s

Preferences for TB treatment and support delivery models among people living with TB in Eastern Cape, South Africa : a discrete choice experiment

Introduction: South Africa has one of the highest incidence rates of notified tuberculosis (TB) in the world. Achieving TB control requires strengthening treatment and support services. The implementation of differentiated delivery models can be used to improve service quality and enhance retention in care. This study aimed to identify treatment and support delivery preferences among people on TB

THE ROLE OF NARRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY WITHIN HYBRID INTELLIGENCE

This paper examines the emerging concept of hybrid intelligence, the collaboration between humans and AI, and its growing importance in sensemaking processes across diverse organizational contexts. While hybrid intelligence offers significant potential for progress, the integration of responsibility into this collaborative framework remains a crucial challenge. Current research often explores huma

Contribution of genetics to hematopoietic stem cell mobilization : a genome-wide association study of 564 healthy donors mobilized with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor

Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC) from mobilized blood are the preferred graft source for allogeneic and autologous stem cell transplantation. The efficiency of CD34+ cell mobilization with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) varies significantly between individuals, but is reproducible across mobilization cycles within an individual, suggesting a genetic component, a hypoth

Pre-operative sarcopenia as reflected by computed tomography predicts post-operative complications in patients undergoing total laryngectomy for head and neck cancer : a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: Head and neck cancer patients often experience muscle wasting due to malnutrition and the hypermetabolism of cancer. For those undergoing total laryngectomy (TL), there is the potential for peri-operative complications. Sarcopenia has gained recognition as a prognostic factor in head and neck cancer. However, there is marked variability in the ways sarcopenia is defined and poor charac

A semi-automated workflow for cohort-wise preparation of radiotherapy data for dose-response modeling, including autosegmentation of organs at risk

Background: Preparing retrospective dose data for risk modeling using large study cohorts can be time consuming as it often requires patient-wise manual interventions. This is especially the case when considering organs at risk (OARs) not systematically delineated historically. Therefore, we aimed to develop and test a semi-automated workflow for cohort-wise preparation of radiotherapy data from t

Outcomes of limited fasciectomy, needle fasciotomy and collagenase injection for Dupuytren’s disease : a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data

This systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data evaluates the outcomes of treatment for Dupuytren's disease using limited fasciectomy (LF), percutaneous needle fasciotomy (PNF) and collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH) injection. A total of 1423 studies were identified, of which 15 met the eligibility criteria for meta-analysis. The postoperative total extension deficit wa

Combined targeting of PRDX6 and GSTP1 as a potential differentiation strategy for neuroblastoma treatment

Neuroblastoma (NB) is a heterogeneous childhood cancer, characterized by the amplification of the MYCN oncogene in 40% of the high-risk cases. Our previous work demonstrated that MYCN drives metabolic reprogramming in NB, including upregulation of antioxidant enzymes. Here, we identify peroxiredoxin 6 (PRDX6) as a promising therapeutic target in NB. Pharmacological inhibition of PRDX6 reduces MYCN

Alzheimer's Association Clinical Practice Guideline on the use of blood-based biomarkers in the diagnostic workup of suspected Alzheimer's disease within specialized care settings

OBJECTIVE AND SCOPE: A panel of clinicians, subject-matter experts, and guideline methodologists convened by the Alzheimer's Association conducted a systematic review and formulated evidence-based recommendations for using blood-based biomarkers (BBMs) in the diagnostic workup of suspected Alzheimer's disease (AD) within specialized care settings. The scope focuses on individuals with objective co