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Non-oral dopaminergic therapies for Parkinson's disease : current treatments and the future
Dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract has now been recognized to affect all stages of Parkinson's disease (PD). The consequences lead to problems with absorption of oral medication, erratic treatment response, as well as silent aspiration, which is one of the key risk factors in developing pneumonia. The issue is further complicated by other gut abnormalities, such as small intestinal bacteria
The yield and feasibility of integrated screening for TB, diabetes and HIV in four public hospitals in Ethiopia
The Creation of the East Timor Economy - Volume 1 – History of a Colony
Factors promoting and inhibiting sustained impact of a mental health task-shifting program for HIV providers in Ethiopia.
Background.Task-shifting mental health into general medical care requires more than brief provider training. Generalists need long-term support to master new skills and changes to work context are required to sustain change in the face of competing priorities. We examined program and context factors promoting sustainability of a mental health task-shifting training for hospital-based HIV providers
Atmospheric CO2 sensing using Scheimpflug-lidar based on a 1.57-µm fiber source
A molecular laser-radar system, based on the Scheimpflug principle, has been constructed and demonstrated for remote sensing of atmospheric CO2 concentrations using Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) in the (30012←00001) absorption band. The laser source is a Continues Wave (CW) Distributed-FeedBack (DFB) diode laser seeding an Erbium-doped fiber amplifier, emitting narrowband (3 MHz) tunable ra
The experience of scaling up a decentralized, ambulatory model of care for management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in two regions of Ethiopia.
The Creation of the East Timor Economy - Volume 2 – Birth of a Nation
HIV-infected adolescents have low adherence to antiretroviral therapy: a cross-sectional study in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Measurement of the exclusive 3He(e, e′p) reaction below the quasielastic peak
The high-precision measurements of the 3He(e,e′) reaction are analyzed using the A1 Collaboration spectrometers at the Mainz microtron MAMI. These were performed in antiparallel kinematics at a central momentum transfer of 685 MeV/c and at energy transfers below the quasielastic peak. Distorted momentum distributions and cross sections were also extracted. It is found that full Faddeev-type calcul
Cohort profile: improving treatment of HIV-infected Ethiopian children through better detection of treatment failure in southern Ethiopia
Effect of temperature on the formation of highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs) from alpha-pinene ozonolysis
Highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs) are important contributors to secondary organic aerosol (SOA) and new-particle formation (NPF) in the boreal atmosphere. This newly discovered class of molecules is efficiently formed from atmospheric oxidation of biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as monoterpenes, through a process called autoxidation. This process, in which peroxy-radical
Trends in tuberculosis case notification and treatment outcomes after interventions in 10 zones of Ethiopia.
Tuberculosis treatment outcomes of six and eight month treatment regimens in districts of Southwestern Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study.
Enhanced Radiative Recombination of Excitons and Free Charges Due to Local Deformations in the Band Structure of MAPbBr3 Perovskite Crystals
We have imaged the emissions from excitons and free charges in a methylammonium lead bromide perovskite (MAPbBr3) crystal. In a direct band gap semiconductor, dynamics of excited electrons and holes in hybrid lead-halide perovskites is rather complex because of the formation of excitons and the presence of traps and structural inhomogeneities. A recent report by Nah et al. (Nah, S.; Spokoyny, B.;
Uptake of Isoniazid Preventive Therapy among Under-Five Children: TB Contact Investigation as an Entry Point.
Comparing thermal performance curves across traits : how consistent are they?
Thermal performance curves (TPCs) are intended to approximate the relationship between temperature and fitness, and are commonly integrated into species distributional models for understanding climate change responses. However, TPCs may vary across traits because selection and environmental sensitivity (plasticity) differ across traits or because the timing and duration of the temperature exposure
Development of an innovative methodology for monitoring of in situ remediation of chlorinated solvents – the MIRACHL-project
BackgroundDense Non Aqueous Phase Liquids (DNAPL) such as chlorinated solvents are common pollutants stemming from different types of industries including dry cleaning facilities, and reports on cases showing serious risk to soil and ground water are frequent on a global scale. DNAPLs are especially problematic as they are denser than water and move down through the groundwater, not always followi
Svensk gymnasial yrkesutbildning : - en framgångsfaktor för en effektiv övergång från skola till arbetsliv eller kejsarens nya kläder?
Syftet med forskningsrapporten är att bilda ett sammanhållet kunskapsläge över svensk gymnasial yrkesutbildning (skolförlagda yrkesprogram och lärlingsutbildning) som omfattar både forskning och regionala såväl som lokala satsningar för att stärka yrkesutbildningen. Forskningsrapporten omfattar två delar: (del 1) en kunskapssammanställning över den forskning som har bedrivits om gymnasial yrkesutb