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For a long time, Sweden remained reluctant to condition citizenship attainment. In recent years, an upsurge of political representatives have embraced a requirement-based approach to naturalization as a means to promote integration. By drawing upon theories from Critical Language Testing, Standard Language Ideology, Critical Discourse Analysis, together with the methodological framework of Norman
Artificial intelligence (AI) within healthcare creates opportunities to save more human lives regarding the prevention and prediction of diseases. This thesis has its main focus on the proposed AI Act and in what way the proposed AI Act promotes innovation and ensures privacy concerning the collection of patient data for the prevention and prediction of diseases. Furthermore, is there a balance be
This thesis examines the loss of social media during incarceration and how incarcerated individuals reflect on the abrupt absence of social media in their lives. Based upon eight interviews with previously incarcerated individuals, this thesis studies the emotional process incarcerated people go through when doing identity work. Building upon Erving Goffman’s framework of identity and self-present
The aim of this study is to examine professionals´ attitudes toward intellectually disabled people wanting to become parents in housing with special services for adults. The study also highlights how the professional´s response to such situations and what difficulties it may lead to. Nine individual interviews have been carried out with residential staff, which means that the study was based on a
Dark matter accounts for about 85% of all matter in the Universe, yet its particle nature remains unknown. The Light Dark Matter eXperiment (LDMX) is a proposed fixed-target missing-momentum experiment that intends to probe the predominantly experimentally uncharted MeV-GeV mass range for "light dark matter". A significant challenge for LDMX is to efficiently veto rare photo-nuclear back
The corona pandemic has mainly affected health conditions and mortality, but has also contributed to economic costs. In this paper, I analyzed the consequences of restrictions on excess mortality and macroeconomics as well as the impact of economic policy measures on the economy. Based on data from European OECD countries in 2010-2022, I found evidence that restrictions do not reduce excess mortal
The study is compiled into a composite index for assessing the climate vulnerability of African nations. By employing a multidimensional approach, the index comprises nine distinctive hazards to examine a country’s sensitivity to climate change. These hazards are divided into three categories; acute physical hazards, chronic physical hazards and systemic hazards. This index structure is based on t
Att kunna tvätta pengar är en essentiell del av den organiserade brottslighetens existens. För att motverka den organiserade brottsligheten är det därför nödvändigt att hindra möjligheten att tvätta brottsvinster. Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka hur gärningspersoner rättfärdigar sina handlingar i penningtvättmål och hur situationell brottsprevention kan appliceras för att kartlägga hur my
This research study is based on the problematisation of criminal gangs’ development within Swedish society and its presence towards young Swedish individuals. Furthermore, the study was built on investigating changes that take place within legislations. This study’s research problem and purpose was designed to investigate whether mitigating circumstances within the Swedish Penal Code can result in
In recent years, the continuous decline in China's fertility rate has elicited a sense of crisis. The fertility trend appears to correlate with the rising educational attainment among women. Societal expectations and workplace dynamics create a challenging environment for women planning to start a family. As more Chinese women pursue higher education and professional careers, they may delay or
Online shopping is increasing at a high pace and express checkout systems are becoming widely available. For this reason, this study aims to gain a deeper knowledge on how express checkout systems shape consumers’ buying behavior online. To investigate the relationship between express checkout systems and consumers’ buying behavior, qualitative semi-structured interviews have been conducted with f
Artificial intelligence is transforming the technology landscape. As the complexity of cyber threats continues to increase, organisations are increasingly turning to AI-based cybersecurity solutions to enhance their threat detection and response capabilities. This paper aims to answer two research questions. First, what are human analysts' perceptions on the potential benefits and limitations
The houses from the million homes program are in severe need of renovation. A problem that arises when housing companies renovate are extreme rent increases. In many instances it exceeds the tenants’ payment ability. Resulting in a renoviction process where the tenant has no choice but to move. This study aims to examine how the housing company Fastigheter AB Trianon has worked with these necessar
Active Frontages are a dominant ideal in urban planning, although the value and its contributions to the milieu is a relatively understudied subject. Consequently, the aim of this qualitative case study is to investigate which of the ground floor stores that are used at Augustenborgstorget, Malmö and whom control over the governance process and why governance processes lead to the different establ
I debatten om förändringarna i lagen om anställningsskydd, har den ökade möjligheten till omställning och kompetensutveckling presenterats som vinsten för arbetstagarsidan. Reformen innebär att anställningsskyddet minskat på en mängd områden och att arbetstagaren som kompensation getts ökade möjligheter till kompetensutveckling och omställning. Som en del av den ökade möjligheten till kompetensutvFollowing the reform of the Employment Protection Act, where enhanced options for employee upscaling and re-skilling were introduced, a debate has centered around the consequences that this will have for the employee. The Employment Protection Act reform includes a weakening of employment protection in general. As compensation, the employees have been granted enhanced opportunities to engage in co
Visitation zones have been a highly debated topic in Sweden for the last couple of years. The right wing parties in Sweden are great supporters of implementing this as a solution for the rising gun violence in the country. Whereas others, especially criminologists, have raised concerns about it being counterproductive. There is little research on the topic of visitation zones, and the research ava
The application of digital twins in the city setting is emerging, the massive amounts of data and algorithms used raise the concern of algorithmic bias. This research focuses on examining how city scale digital twin practitioners prioritize the pragmatic, ethical, and moral domains in data management processes and when encountering algorithmic bias. It aims to provide insights for practitioners an
This paper examines the relationship between Swedish football supporters and regulating policies from the police authorities. The main aim is to understand the supporters point of view regarding their role within the swedish football’s structure, and determine what makes them feel threatened by policies, as well as to shed light to the consequences from policy-application. This is done from interv
This thesis would like to explore how people who are part of marginalized groups share their experiences through the podcast format and analyze how people, who do not necessarily identify themselves with one or all the groups discussed in the podcast, relate to the information shared by the guest on the platform. Podcasts can provide essential insights into how marginalized groups use technology t
Bakgrund: Tidigare studier har uppmärksammat bristande följsamhet till riktlinjer i operationssalen som i sin tur ökar risken för vårdrelaterade sårinfektioner. Att hålla nere antalet dörröppningar är en riktlinje där bristande följsamhet uppmärksammats i praktiken. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att observera och registrera trafiken in och ut från operationssalen under pågående sterilt kirurgiskt
