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Berlin Institute of Health Johanna Quandt Professorships

Published 31 July 2019 The BIH Johanna Quandt Professorships are particularly aimed at women scientists who have developed their own scientific profile after completing their doctorate and who have professional experience at academic institutions outside Germany. The professorships are open to all topics and may originate from the entire spectrum of life and health sciences relevant for translatio

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/berlin-institute-health-johanna-quandt-professorships - 2025-01-08

New publication from LU: Management of incidental gallbladder cancer in a national cohort

Published 2 August 2019 Incidental gallbladder cancer is a rare event, and its prognosis is largely affected by the tumour stage and treatment. The aim of this study was to analyse the management, treatment and survival of patients with incidental gallbladder cancer in a national cohort over a decade. Read more here.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/new-publication-lu-management-incidental-gallbladder-cancer-national-cohort - 2025-01-08

The Swedish Neonatal Quality Register–contents, completeness and validity

Published 3 August 2019 SNQ collects data for infants admitted to neonatal units during the first fourpostnatal weeks. Completeness and registers’ agreement were determined cross-linkingSNQ data with Swedish population registers (the Inpatient, Medical Birth and Cause ofDeath Registers) for a study period of five years. Read more here.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/swedish-neonatal-quality-register-contents-completeness-and-validity - 2025-01-08

The GDPR and the research exemption: considerations on the necessary safeguards for research biobanks

Published 4 August 2019 The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) came into force in May 2018. The aspiration of providing for a high level of protection to individuals’ personal data risked placing considerable constraints on scientific research, which was contrary to various research traditions across the EU. Read more here.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/gdpr-and-research-exemption-considerations-necessary-safeguards-research-biobanks - 2025-01-08

Prevalence and Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation and Other Arrhythmias in the General Older Population

Published 5 August 2019 Data were taken from the Swedish National Study on Aging and Care (SNAC), a national, longitudinal, multidisciplinary study of the general elderly population (defined as 60 years of age or older). A 12-lead resting electrocardiography (ECG) was performed at baseline and 6-year follow-up. Read more here.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/prevalence-and-incidence-atrial-fibrillation-and-other-arrhythmias-general-older-population - 2025-01-08

Determinants for non-sentinel node metastases in primary invasive breast cancer

Published 6 August 2019 This is a retrospective study of 602 patients with primary invasive breast cancer operated on with SNB and c-ALND in Lund and Malmö during 2008–2013. All these patients had micro- and/or macro-metastases in SNs. Information was retrieved from the national Information Network for Cancer Care (INCA). Read more here.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/determinants-non-sentinel-node-metastases-primary-invasive-breast-cancer - 2025-01-08

Incidents resulting in health care among older people with intellectual disability in comparison with the general population

Published 9 August 2019 There is a need to develop and evaluate evidence-based interventions to prevent unnecessary suffering and early death related to poisoning or respiratory diseases among older people with ID. To do this, implementation of risk assessments and increased knowledge of the consequences of poisoning and incidents of foreign bodies entering the respiratory organs are necessary. Re

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/incidents-resulting-health-care-among-older-people-intellectual-disability-comparison-general - 2025-01-08

Increasing colorectal cancer incidence in individuals aged < 50 years

Published 10 August 2019 Data on the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) is conflicting, and it is unknown if the incidence is constant, declining, or increasing. Proximal colon cancer is considered to be more common among older individuals, but recent data have shown that rectal cancer and distal colon cancer have been increasing in the younger population. The aim of this study was to determine

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/increasing-colorectal-cancer-incidence-individuals-aged-50-years - 2025-01-08

Smoking-induced risk of future cardiovascular disease is partly mediated by cadmium in tobacco

Published 11 August 2019 Smoking is a strong risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and causes exposure to cadmium, which is a pro-atherosclerotic metal. Cadmium exposure has also been shown to increase the risk of CVD, even after adjustment for smoking. Our hypothesis was that part of the risk of CVD in smokers may be mediated by cadmium exposure from tobacco smoke. We examined this hypothe

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/smoking-induced-risk-future-cardiovascular-disease-partly-mediated-cadmium-tobacco - 2025-01-08

Fall-related mortality in southern Sweden

Published 12 August 2019 We examined all death certificates (DCs, n=2 01 488) in adults recorded in the Skåne region during 1998–2014. We identified all fall deaths using International Statistical Classification of Diseases (ICD)-10 codes (W00-W19) and calculated the mortality rates by age and sex. Temporal trends were evaluated using joinpoint regression and associated causes were identified by a

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/fall-related-mortality-southern-sweden - 2025-01-08

Agreement between self-reports, proxy-reports and the National Patient Register regarding diagnoses of cardiovascular disorders and diabetes mellitus in a population-based sample of 80-year-olds

Published 13 August 2019 Cognitive impairment is common among older adults, necessitating the use of collateral sources in epidemiological studies involving this age group. The objective of this study was to evaluate agreement between self- and proxy-reports of cardiovascular disorders and diabetes mellitus in a population-based sample of 80-year-olds. Further, both self- and proxy-reports were co

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/agreement-between-self-reports-proxy-reports-and-national-patient-register-regarding-diagnoses - 2025-01-08

Early Results From the American Joint Replacement Registry: A Comparison With Other National Registries

Published 15 August 2019 The American Joint Replacement Registry (AJRR) was created to capture knee and hip arthroplasty data in the United States. The purpose of this study was to compare early reports from the AJRR to other national registries to identify topics for future analysis. Read more here.

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/early-results-american-joint-replacement-registry-comparison-other-national-registries - 2025-01-08

Preventing bias from selective non-response in population-based survey studies: findings from a Monte Carlo simulation study

Published 18 August 2019 Monte Carlo simulations were used to examine the degree to which selective non-response leads to biased estimates of associations between risk factors and health outcomes when persons with the highest levels of health problems are under-represented or totally missing from the sample. This was examined under different response rates and different degrees of dependency betwe

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/preventing-bias-selective-non-response-population-based-survey-studies-findings-monte-carlo - 2025-01-08

Reliability of recurrent pregnancy loss diagnosis coding in the Swedish National Patient Register: a validation study

Published 19 August 2019 The Swedish National Patient Registry (NPR) is a nationwide registry that is used extensively for epidemiological research. Using the NPR, we recently found a recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) incidence of 650/100,000 (0.65%) pregnant women in Sweden. It is of great importance that the quality of the coding is good and reliable in order to use NPR data for research. To specif

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/reliability-recurrent-pregnancy-loss-diagnosis-coding-swedish-national-patient-register-validation - 2025-01-08