Search results

Filter

Filetype

526169 hits

Psykiskt störda lagöverträdares rättsliga ställning i Sverige och Danmark - Om ett återinförande av tillräknelighetskravet

En psykiskt störd lagöverträdare behöver i majoriteten av världens länder be-dömas vara tillräknelig för att kunna hållas straffrättsligt ansvarig för en brottslig gärning, det vill säga ha insikt och kontroll över sitt handlande vid gärningstillfället. I Sverige avskaffades detta så kallade tillräknelighetskrav i samband med införandet av brottsbalken 1965. Idén bakom lagändringen byggde på föreMost legal orders contain a requirement that a mentally disturbed offender must be considered sane in order to be held criminally responsible, in other words these offenders will only be imposed liability if they have had insight and control over their actions during the criminal act. However, in Sweden, this exemption from criminal responsibility was abolished in conjunction with the passing of

Högre andel kvinnor, lägre bolagsrisk?

Syfte: Undersöka om könsfördelning i styrelser påverkar risken i bolag på noterade på Large och Mid cap i Sverige, Finland och Danmark. Metod: Studien är av kvantitativ natur och följer en deduktiv ansats. Studien använder paneldata och OLS regressioner för att ta fram ett resultat. Teoretiskt ramverk: Studien baseras främst på liknande studier inom ämnet som undersökt hur könsfördelning i styrePurpose: The purpose of the study is to examine if gender distribution on corporate boards affects firm risk in companies listed on Large and Mid-cap in the Nordic markets. Methodology: The study is of a quantitative nature based on a deductive approach. The study employs panel data and different OLS regressions in order to produce an unbiased result. Theoretical framework: The study is primaril

Innebörden av förtal - En jämförelse mellan amerikansk och svensk rätt

Syftet med denna uppsats är att jämföra amerikansk och svensk materiell rätt angående förtal. På grund av att USA har ett common law system och Sverige har ett civil law system skiljer sig formerna för denna lagstiftning mycket åt. Det amerikanska common law systemet medför att det finns situationer där stater har rättskällor som motsäger varandra medan ett civil law system förväntas vara mer enatThe purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast American and Swedish substantive law regarding defamation. Due to the US being a common law and Sweden being a civil law country the forms which this legislation takes differs greatly. The common law nature of the US system means that there are situations where states have sources of law which differ, while a civil law system would be more unifi

När vindkraften gör intrång - Individens rättsliga möjligheter till kompensation för minskade fastighetsvärden till följd av vindkraft

Parallellt med vindkraftens utbyggnad har en diskussion om vindkraftens negativa påverkan på omkringliggande fastighetsvärden uppstått. Mot denna bakgrund har uppsatsen som syfte att redogöra för individens rättsliga möjligheter till ekonomisk kompensation för minskade fastighetsvärden till följd av vindkraft. Uppsatsen har även som syfte att föra en diskussion kring huruvida inspiration till framWith the expansion of wind power, a discussion regarding wind turbines’ negative impact on surrounding property values has emerged. This essay therefore aims to describe the legal possibilities for individuals to be financially compensated for reduced property values due to wind power. Furthermore, this essay also aims to discuss whether the Danish Renewable Energy Act should be a source of inspir

A False Sense of Security? - A Critical Analysis of the Civilian Protection Against Attacks on Nuclear Power Plants in International Armed Conflicts

Mot bakgrund av kriget mellan Ryssland och Ukraina i närheten av kärnkraft-verket i Zaporizjzja frågar sig många hur civilbefolkningar i dag är skyddade mot en potentiell kärnkraftskatastrof orsakad av krig. Syftet med denna upp-sats är således att undersöka vilka bestämmelser som finns för att skydda ci-vila mot militära attacker på kärnkraftverk i internationella väpnade konflikter, samt att undIn light of the warfare between Russia and Ukraine around the nuclear power plant in Zaphorizhzhya, many wonder how civilians today are protected against a potential nuclear disaster caused by war. The aim of this thesis is therefore to investigate which regulations there are to protect civilians against military attacks on nuclear power plants in international armed conflicts, as well as to exami

Gäddfiske på internet - mediernas gestaltning av ett brännande samhällsfenomen : en kvalitativ innehållsbaserad textanalys av hur dags- och kvällstidningar gestalar pedofiljägargruppen Dumpen.se

I denna uppsats undersöks hemsidan och pedofiljägargruppen Dumpen.se ur ett journalistiskt perspektiv. Utifrån teorier som Hallins sfärer, gestaltningsteorin och boundary work är syftet med denna uppsats att undersöka hur Dumpen.se gestaltas i medierna. Detta görs med hjälp av kvalitativ textanalys, där materialet består av tolv artiklar och reportage från svenska medier under året 2022. För att r

Bortom journalistikens gränser : en fallstudie av hur Margaux Dietz partiledarintervjuer utmanar den journalistiska professionen

The purpose of this study is to understand how modern media formats challenge the journalistic profession and its ideology. This purpose is achieved by studying the influencer Margaux Dietz political interviews in the Youtube series Partitempen as a typical case. The question presented in the study is thereby: Which aspects of the journalistic profession and its characteristic ideals are being cha

Fine structure of 4f–5d absorption spectra of MeF2-Yb3+ in the vacuum ultraviolet region under synchrotron excitation

Narrow dips were found in the excitation spectra of crystals of alkaline earth fluorides doped with ErF3 or/and YbF3. The positions of the dips are in good agreement with the positions of the narrow absorption lines Er3+, Yb3+ measured earlier. The absorption lines of the crystals were calculated from the excitation spectra. The observed dips in the excitation spectra are due to the absorption lin

Towards sustainable plastics : Microbial production of aromatic and aliphatic building blocks from biobased feedstock and plastic hydrolysate

The current plastic system is unsustainable and needs to change. Plastics are mainly produced from fossil feedstock, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions, and low rate of post-consumer recycling results in pollution on land and in oceans with high ecological impact, and huge loss of valuable material. There is an urgent need to find solutions for shifting the raw material base to renewable res

Numerical simulation of biomass gasification in fluidized bed gasifiers

Numerical simulation of biomass gasification in fluidized bed reactors faces several challenges including proper modeling of the physical and chemical processes involved in the gasification and numerical stiffness of the two-phase dense particle flow problem. In this paper, the multi-phase particle-in-cell (MP-PIC) model coupled with a recently developed distribution kernel method (DKM) and a new

Enhanced film cooling and flow disturbance of an AGTB turbine cascade with plasma aerodynamic actuation at film-holes outlets

A kind of plasma actuators is introduced at holes outlet on the pressure and suction sides of an AGTB cascade. Plasma aerodynamic actuation on film cooling enhancement and flow characteristics around film holes is investigated by numerical simulations. Results show that when plasma actuators are opened, the backflow region behind the film hole decreases, and the intensity and scale of two-pairs vo

On becoming a police officer: A prediction analysis based on cognitive ability, personality and physical tests in the selection process for police training

I ljuset av samtida fynd inom evidensbaserad rekrytering och en uppdaterad polisprofil har Plikt- och prövningsverket reviderat urvalsprocessen till polisutbildningen. Till följd av revideringen är det okänt hur olika delar av urvalsprocessen bidrar till den samlade bedömningen av kandidaters lämplighet. Urvalsprocessen består av fem urvalsmetoder, administrerade i sekventiella steg: kognitiv förmIn light of contemporary findings in evidence-based selection and an updated police profile, the Swedish Defence Conscription and Assessment Agency (SDCAA) have made adjustments to the selection process for police training. Following the adjustments, it is yet to be evaluated how different parts of the selection process contribute to the overall assessment of candidate suitability. The selection p

Remote Vegetation Diagnostics in Ghana with a Hyperspectral Fluorescence Lidar

Spectral imaging and lidar methods for the characterization of vegetation are vital for understanding plants and, in turn, food security, biodiversity, and vegetation health in a changing climate. While novel hyperspectral imaging, canopy lidar,and solar-induced fluorescence provide details on species, state, structure, and plant physiology, such data come from different instruments. Thus, post-pr

Shape-Pure, Nearly Monodispersed CsPbBr3 Nanocubes Prepared Using Secondary Aliphatic Amines

Fully inorganic cesium lead halide perovskite (CsPbX3) nanocrystals (NCs) have been extensively studied due to their excellent optical properties, especially their high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and the ease with which the PL can be tuned across the visible spectrum. So far, most strategies for synthesizing CsPbX3 NCs are highly sensitive to the processing conditions and ligand combi

Festival Directors are not the only Music Curators : Thoughts on Curating Musical Context

Using the example of SÅLE - Et dansekunstverk i tre deler, performed at the Ultima Contemporary Music Festival in Oslo in September 2022, this article argues that festival directors are not the only curators in New Music, that we need to realise there are already more curators, and that this recognition will help us rethink our approach to curating in New Music. The article then explores some of t

Extreme solar particle storms and links to solar activity inferred from cosmogenic radionuclides in ice cores

During solar storms, large amounts of solar energetic particles (SEP) are accelerated into the interplanetary medium and sometimes hit Earth. These events, known as SEP events, can have harmful impacts on our modern society by affecting spacecrafts and potentially astronauts in space. The first directly observed solar storm was the Carrington event in 1859 which is linked to disruptions of the tel

Rationale and design of BROKEN-SWEDEHEART : a registry-based, randomized, parallel, open-label multicenter trial to test pharmacological treatments for broken heart (takotsubo) syndrome

Background: Takotsubo syndrome (TS) is a life-threatening acute heart failure syndrome without any evidence-based treatment options. No treatment for TS has been examined in a randomized trial. Study design and objectives: BROKEN-SWEDEHEART is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, registry-based 2 × 2 factorial clinical trial in patients with TS designed to test whether treatment with adenosine a

Fredlig krigföring, sunt spelmissbruk och hälsosamma tobaksprodukter - om konsten att få det omöjliga att verka möjligt

Examensarbetets titel: Fredlig krigföring, sunt spelmissbruk och hälsosamma tobaksprodukter - om konsten att få det omöjliga att verka möjligt Seminariedatum: 11 januari 2023 Kurs: FEKH69, Examensarbete i redovisning på kandidatnivå, 15 högskolepoäng Författare: Maria Guth Karlsson, Gabrielle Handler, Edvin Jabeskog Handledare: Alexander Hedlund Nyckelord: Hållbarhetsrapportering, LegitimitetTitle: Peaceful warfare, a sound gambling addiction and healthy tobacco - an essay on the art of making the seemingly impossible seem possible Seminar date: 11th of January 2023 Course: FEKH69, Degree Project Bachelor level, Business Administration, 15 ECTS Credits Authors: Maria Guth Karlsson, Gabrielle Handler, Edvin Jabeskog Advisor: Alexander Hedlund Key words: Sustainability reporting, Le