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The great escape: how exoplanets and smaller bodies desert dying stars

Mounting discoveries of extrasolar planets orbiting post-main-sequence stars motivate studies to understand the fate of these planets. In the traditional 'adiabatic' approximation, a secondary's eccentricity remains constant during stellar mass-loss. Here, we remove this approximation, investigate the full two-body point-mass problem with isotropic mass-loss, and illustrate the resulting dynamical

Manual Control and Stabilization of an Inverted Pendulum

The problem of stabilizing an inverted pendulum on a cart while enabling manual control of the cart velocity is treated. Introduction of an input saturation nonlinearity makes the problem challenging in the sense that the system may be driven to a state where recovery is not possible. A controller based on the controllability set of the inverted pendulum, which ensures stability and tracking of co

Measurements and LES of a SGT-800 Burner in a Combustion Rig

The Siemens gas turbine SGT-800 is the largest industrial gas turbine produced by Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery (SIT) offering a dry low emission (DLE) capability below 15 ppm NOx. It has a very high reliability using an annular combustor system with passive damping and 30 DLE burners. To obtain a greater understanding of the mixing process and the flame dynamics and in order to further reduce

Cloud Studies with the Droplet Aerosol Analyzer

Climate change and atmospheric aerosols are a threat for human health and life. Reducing aerosol emissions would save human lives close to the aerosol source, but could lead to more death due to the implications of a warmer climate. Aerosol particles acting as cloud or ice nuclei can induce a change in cloud properties and thus indirectly induce a change in planetary albedo, which is considered th

Phenyl beta-D-Galactopyranoside as an Acceptor Substrate for the Blood-Group H Gene-Associated Guanosine Diphosphate L-Fucose:beta-D-Galactosyl alpha-2-L-Fucosyltransferase

Phenyl β-d-galactopyranoside was found to be an efficient acceptor of l-[14C]fucose when guanosine diphosphate l-[14C]fucose was used as the donor substrate and human serum, submaxillary glands or stomach mucosa were the sources of l-fucosyltransferase. The enzyme utilising phenyl β-D-galactoside was present in the serum of donors of all ABO blood-groups examined, except those of the rare Oh (Bomb