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Comment to art. 41 of the Labour Code of Georgia
The chapter analyses art. 41 of the Labour code of Georgia which defines the collective agreement, offering a comparison between the notion offered by the code and the one of some western European Countries.
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The thesis, moving from several critical points of the Italian industrial relation system, studies in which way the rules that regulate those systems can influence the competitiveness of the enterprises. For this scope are compared several European experiences such as the Italian, Spanish and French ones, with particular attention to the changes that have been put in place after the 2008 economic
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Starting from the renewed interest in the enforceability of collective agreements brought by the so-called Fiat case, this essay examines the instruments introduced by collective bargaining to this end, studying their nature in both legal and economic terms. Lastly, it proposes several interventions — to be adopted through both a legislative and a collective-bargaining process — aimed at ensuring
Smartphones and the reconfiguration of retailscapes: Stores, shopping, and digitalization
The aim of this paper is to examine and conceptualize how the integration of smartphones is reconfiguring the retailscapes of stores and the implications that this has for retailers and consumers. Departing from an understandingof retailscapes as socio-material assemblages and drawing on an ethnographic study of mobile shopping, this paper shows how the integration of smartphones into the activiti
The impact of alteplase on pulmonary graft function in donation after circulatory death - An experimental study
OBJECTIVE: Lung transplantation is hampered by the lack of organs resulting in deaths on the waiting list. The usage of donation after circulatory death (DCD) lungs would dramatically increase donor availability. The most optimal organ preservation method, and the need for antithrombotic and fibrinolytic treatment to prevent thrombosis in the donor lungs is currently on debate. The present study i
Viktiga frågor för framtidens rapportering
Många utmaningar kvarstår för en fullt ut integrerad modell när det gäller företagens tänkande och rapportering av både finansiell och icke-finansiell information. Amanda Sonnerfeldt och Caroline A. Pontoppidan uppmanar till en bredare diskussion om framtidens redovisning.
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I løbet af de sidste to måneder af 2016, havde vi mulighed for at deltage i to konferencer, med fokus på at udvikle og fremme ‘Integrated Reporting’ (IR) og ‘Integrated Thinking’. Denne artikel søger at videregive nogle af de interessante emner og spørgsmål, der blev drøftet ved disse to begivenheder.
Lamb wave evaluation of concrete plates
This thesis is about the application of Lamb waves for non-destructive evaluation of plate-like concrete structures under one-sided access test condition using a portable equipment consisting of an accelerometer and impact hammer. With this type of equipment and based on array signal processing, the impact-echo (IE) method can be extended with measurements of surface waves; this extension allows a
Deficiency in plasmacytoid dendritic cells and type I interferon signalling prevents diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance in mice
Aims/hypothesis: Obesity is associated with glucose intolerance and insulin resistance and is closely linked to the increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes. In mouse models of diet-induced obesity (DIO) and type 2 diabetes, an increased fat intake results in adipose tissue expansion and the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines. The innate immune system not only plays a crucial role in obesity-a
Importance of neonatal immunoglobulin transfer for hippocampal development and behaviour in the newborn pig
Neurological disorders are among the main clinical problems affecting preterm children and often result in the development of communication and learning disabilities later in life. Several factors are of importance for brain development, however the role of immunoglobulins (passive immunity transfer) has not yet been investigated. Piglets are born agammaglobulinemic, as a result of the lack of tra
Irf4-dependent CD103+CD11b+ dendritic cells and the intestinal microbiome regulate monocyte and macrophage activation and intestinal peristalsis in postoperative ileus
Objective: Postoperative ileus (POI), the most frequent complication after intestinal surgery, depends on dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages. Here, we have investigated the mechanism that activates these cells and the contribution of the intestinal microbiota for POI induction.Design: POI was induced by manipulating the intestine of mice, which selectively lack DCs, monocytes or macrophages. Th
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Formålet med denne artikel er at bidrage til en dybere forståelse af fænomenet integreret rapporte-ring (
Diagnosing Distal Urethral Carcinomas in Men Might Be Only the Tip of the Iceberg
A single nucleotide polymorphism in the NCF1 gene leading to reduced oxidative burst is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus
Objectives: Ncf1 polymorphisms leading to low production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are strongly associated with autoimmune diseases in animal models. The human NCF1 gene is very complex with both functional and non-functional gene copies and genotyping requires assays specific for functional NCF1 genes. We aimed at investigating association and function of the missense single nucleotide pol
Hypothalamic atrophy is related to body mass index and age at onset in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Objective: Our objective was to study the hypothalamic volume in a cohort of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) including symptomatic and presymptomatic ALS mutation carriers.Methods: High-resolution three-dimensional T1-weighted MRI datasets from 251 patients with sporadic ALS, 19 symptomatic and 32 presymptomatic ALS mutation carriers and 112 healthy controls (HC) were retrospecti
Surgical management of degenerative meniscus lesions : The 2016 ESSKA meniscus consensus
Purpose A degenerative meniscus lesion is a slowly developing process typically involving a horizontal cleavage in a middle-aged or older person. When the knee is symptomatic, arthroscopic partial meniscectomy has been practised for a long time with many case series reporting improved patient outcomes. Since 2002, several randomised clinical trials demonstrated no additional benefit of arthroscopi
Epidemiology of valvular heart disease in a Swedish nationwide hospital-based register study
Objective: Transitions in the spectrum of valvular heart diseases (VHDs) in developed countries over the 20th century have been reported from clinical case series, but large, contemporary population-based studies are lacking.Methods: We used nationwide registers to identify all patients with a first diagnosis of VHD at Swedish hospitals between 2003 and 2010. Age-stratified and sex-stratified inci
Noise reduction in single time frame optical DNA maps
In optical DNA mapping technologies sequence-specific intensity variations (DNA barcodes) along stretched and stained DNA molecules are produced. These "fingerprints" of the underlying DNA sequence have a resolution of the order one kilobasepairs and the stretching of the DNA molecules are performed by surface adsorption or nano-channel setups. A postprocessing challenge for nano-channel based met
Oral uricase eliminates blood uric acid in the hyperuricemic pig model
An elevated level of serum uric acid - hyperuricemia, is strongly associated with the development of gout and chronic kidney disease (CKD) which is often accompanied by a significantly reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR). In the present study, we investigated the extra-renal elimination of uric acid via the intestine in a healthy pig model and the effect of oral uricase therapy on plasma uric
