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Preoperative word-finding difficulties in children with posterior fossa tumours : a European cross-sectional study

Purpose: Posterior fossa tumour surgery in children entails a high risk for severe speech and language impairments, but few studies have investigated the effect of the tumour on language prior to surgery. The current crosslinguistic study addresses this gap. We investigated the prevalence of preoperative word-finding difficulties, examined associations with medical and demographic characteristics,

Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) in Organ Transplantation : An ESOT Survey About EDI Within ESOT as an Organization and its Educational Activities, and Transplantation Research and Science

The European Society of Organ Transplantation (ESOT) strives to promote equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) across all its activities. We surveyed the transplant community’s experiences and perspectives regarding EDI within ESOT as an organization and its educational activities, and research in general. A total of 299 respondents completed the questionnaire. About half agreed that ESOT’s Execut

Inhibitory control as possible risk and/or resilience factor for the development of trauma related symptoms–a study of the Utøya terror attack survivors

PTSD symptomatology is known to be associated with executive dysfunction. Inhibitory control is a core component of executive functioning, and inhibitory skills are essential both for adequate functioning in everyday life and important in situations following trauma. The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between trauma exposure, inhibitory control and PTSD symptomatology in

Cell fusion in ovarian cancer: friend or foe?

Konsekvenserna av vad det blotta ögat inte når Epitelial äggstockscancer är den vanligaste dödsorsaken bland gynekologiska cancertyper, vilket beror av återkommande tumörer med resistens mot behandling. I cancerns slutstadier har jättecancerceller identifierats. Dessa formas till viss del av att två eller flera cancerceller smälter samman och kombinerar sitt yttre membran i bildandet en hybrid ce

Militären är en usel upprorsbekämpare

Frankrike har skakats av oroligheter sedan en 17-årig pojke sköts i samband med en trafikkontroll.Andrés Brink Pinto vill sätta upploppen i ett historiskt sammanhang.

Measurement of the total and differential Higgs boson production cross-sections at √s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector by combining the H → ZZ * → 4ℓ and H → γγ decay channels

The total and differential Higgs boson production cross-sections are measured through a combined statistical analysis of the H → ZZ * → 4ℓ and H → γγ decay channels. The results are based on a dataset of 139 fb−1 of proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The measured total Higgs boson production cross-section is 5

Authors’ reply to Fell

Fell, from the Prescription Medicines Code of Practice Authority (PMCPA), the self-regulatory body of the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI), agrees with our overarching point that healthcare professionals and organisations have an important role in responding to any formal sanctions that are applied by the PMCPA and ABPI.12 For healthcare professionals and organisations to

TOI-1442 b and TOI-2445 b: Two potentially rocky ultra-short period planets around M dwarfs

Context. Exoplanets with orbital periods of less than one day are known as ultra-short period (USP) planets. They are relatively rare products of planetary formation and evolution processes, but especially favourable for characterisation with current planet detection methods. At the time of writing, 125 USP planets have already been confirmed. Aims. Our aim is to validate the planetary nature of t

Computer-aided L2 prosody acquisition and its potential in second language learning

Word formation processes frequently lead to systematic interactions between morphology and prosody (e.g., stress or speech melody). In this manner, the prosody on a word stem often changes when endings are added – either through inflection, derivation, or compounding. Native speakers exploit this relation between prosody and morphology during speech perception. On the one hand, they can use the pr

Distriktssjuksköterskans ledarskapsroll inom kommunal hemsjukvård

Bakgrund: Distriktsköterskans ledarskapsroll inom kommunal hemsjukvård är omfattande och genomsyrar en stor del av det dagliga arbetet. Trots detta finns olika uppfattningar om hur ledarskapet ska praktiseras rent konkret i en verksamhet präglad av utmanande organisatoriska förutsättningar. Det finns ett behov av att tydliggöra distriktssköterskans ledarskapsroll för att främja samverkan och vårdk

Distriktssköterskors erfarenhet av att behandla patienter med venösa bensår i primärvården

Bakgrund: Venösa bensår är en stor del av distriktssköterskans arbete och tar ofta mycket tid. Att få ett bensår kan skapa mycket lidande för patienten och vara livsomvälvande. För att förbättra förutsättningarna för patienterna bör en behandlingsplan utformas av det tvärprofessionella teamet där patienten är delaktig. Tidigare studier har visat att distriktssköterskor önskar fortlöpande utbildnin

Microstructure and microwave loss studies on epitaxial YBa2Cu3Ox thin films

Thin YBa2Cu3Ox films were grown on SrTiO3 or LaAlO3 single crystals by dc-magnetron reactive sputtering in argon/oxygen gas mixtures. Deposition temperatures ranged from 540 °C to 780 °C. After deposition and subsequent cool down, films grown above 680 °C are superconducting below 86–88 K. All films are oriented with the [001] direction parallel to the [001] substrate normal. The best films have c

Compositional control of plane group symmetry in tourmalines : an experimental and computer simulated TEM, crystallographic image processing and Mossbauer spectroscopy study

Tourmalines with different compositions show different plane group symmetries in experimental high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) when projected along the c-axis. Fe-poor elbaite shows p31m symmetry, while Fe-bearing elbaite shows p3m1 symmetry. Rubellite shows p6 symmetry, while Fe-Mg-Al-bearing tourmaline shows a `pseudo' p6 type of symmetry. Symmetries p3m1 and p6 are not c

Realism, Mechanism, Effect, and Comparative Contentious Politics

Charles Tilly was instrumental in launching the comparative study of contentious politics through key contributions delineating and defining the subject matter. But his input is epistemological as well as theoretical and substantive. What characterizes his epistemology is a realist mechanistic explanation rendering mechanisms tools of both explanation and comparison. Employing the realist perspect

Priorities in Cardio-Oncology Basic and Translational Science : GCOS 2023 Symposium Proceedings: JACC: CardioOncology State-of-the-Art Review

Despite improvements in cancer survival, cancer therapy–related cardiovascular toxicity has risen to become a prominent clinical challenge. This has led to the growth of the burgeoning field of cardio-oncology, which aims to advance the cardiovascular health of cancer patients and survivors, through actionable and translatable science. In these Global Cardio-Oncology Symposium 2023 scientific symp

Understanding the mechanisms underlying biological control of Fusarium diseases in cereals

Many Fusarium species cause serious diseases for cereal cultivation. These include Fusarium head blight and crown rot on wheat and bakanae disease on rice. These represent a major concern both in terms of food security and food safety. The latter is connected with the risk of mycotoxin contamination of grains. Biological control has proven its potential for controlling head blight and crown rot di

Shared construction of social pretend play sequences at the Kindergarten

Pretend play is usually defined as an activity wherein objects and actions (but also 7 affective expression, at times) are separated from their original meanings. Its developmental 8 appearance is set around the second year of life, and increases dramatically in duration, 9 frequency and quality when play episodes start becoming more complex, both linguistically 10 and interactionally reaching its