Denna uppsats utreder hur den krypterade chattplattformen EncroChat infiltrerades under våren 2020. Denna inledande utredning beskriver vad som är känt om infiltrationen, och vad som förblir okänt. Uppsatsen utvärderar denna process i allmänhet, och den svenska delen av processen i synnerhet, utifrån grundläggande straffprocessuella principer och rättssäkerhetsgarantier. Uppsatsens viktigaste slutThis thesis investigates how the encrypted chat network EncroChat was infiltrated during the spring of 2020. This introductory investigation describes what has been known about the infiltration, as well as what remains unknown. The thesis evaluates this infiltration project in general, and the Swedish part of the project in particular, on the basis of fundamental criminal procedural principles. Th

Psykiskt störda lagöverträdare särbehandlas jämfört med övriga lagöverträdare i det svenska rättssystemet. Av en historisk tillbakablick framgår att skillnaden mellan grupperna har sett olika ut under årens lopp. Vid ett tillfälle gick psykiskt störda lagöverträdare fria från straffrättsligt ansvar. Idag tillämpas i stället det så kallade fängelseförbudet i 30 kap. 6 § BrB. Skillnad mellan de två Mentally disturbed offenders are treated differently in the Swedish legal system compared to other offenders. A historical review shows that the difference between the groups has varied over the years. At one point mentally disturbed offenders were released from criminal liability. Today, the so-called prison ban in The Swedish Penal Code (Penal Code) is applied. A difference between the two occur

Examensarbetets titel: Att göra det svåra enkelt En kvalitativ studie om hur chefer i energibranschen uppfattar och konstruerar problem Seminariedatum: 2 juni 2022 Kurs: FEKH49, Examensarbete i organisation på kandidatnivå, 15 HP Författare: Johanna Bergkrantz, Wilma Gullstrand, Vilma Lassila Handledare: Christine Blomquist Fem nyckelord: Jämställdhet, kompetensbehov, problemkonstruktion, mak

Vilka hinder och drivkrafter för klimatanpassning står större fastighetsbolag inför? Hur väl rustade är fastighetsbolagen för att hantera ett framtida klimat? Den frågan blir mer och mer aktuell då det är tydligt att samhället behöver anpassas till ett förändrat klimat oavsett om vi uppnår Parisavtalet eller inte. Redan idag ser vi tydliga konsekvenser av klimatförändringarna med bland annat en öThe consequences of climate change are already affecting the built environment and adaptation to these effects must be addressed by both public and private actors. In Sweden private actors have an important role to play as they are responsible for addressing their climate adaptation or accept the consequences. The purpose of this thesis is to study the barriers and opportunities for large private

Rare books, defined in this study as books printed or written before 1850, can be found at the Swedish municipal archives but are not necessarily a part of the traditional archival material. Due to the fact that rare books are not protected by law, the municipal archives can work and think differently about the rare books’ preservation, availability and value. There are several studies on the subj

Led by the growth paradigm, the fashion sector finds itself in patterns of overproduction and overconsumption putting immense pressure on socio-ecological systems. To tackle this current system, the degrowth movement emerges as a plausible solution. In this thesis, we aim at getting an empirically based understanding of social innovations’ strategies of change, in the fashion sector, in order to e

Det är ingen nyhet att stora delar av Sverige är täckt av skog. Det är också vår största export. I takt med ökade klimatförändringar vill man hitta mer hållbara energikällor, mer hållbara sätt att bygga, eller hållbara bränslekällor. För att klara denna utveckling har skogen en stor roll. Granbarkborren är en liten insekt som gilla att äta, bo och föröka sig i gran. Om det sker en stor storm och fThe forest industry has big problems with the bark beetle attacking trees. This results in that they must log the damaged trees, which leads to an economic loss. For a tree to be able to stand against a big populations of bark beetles, it needs to have a strong defence or be surrounded by other trees via associational resistance. Furthermore, natural enemies to the bark beetle can also act as a de

Intermediate partner violence is a recurring social problem with negative consequences for the women involved. This paper describes an analysis of domestic violence, with focus on the role of the mothers and the women without children. The aim of this study is to explore the responsibility of the women involved in domestic violence. This study focuses on mothers and women without childrens respons

Though established as a movement and recognised as artistic form, light art remains elusive and somewhat enigmatic in its definitions and categorisations. This thesis aims to contribute to the current discourse on light art by exploring the application of objecthood and embodied simulation whilst acknowledging the contextual, three-dimensional, spectacular, and anti-art qualities of the art form.

Two different topologies of power amplifiers (PAs) are designed in the frequency range 130-174.8 GHz for use in backhaul transmitters. These are the pseudo-differential common source (PDCS) and the single-ended stacked amplifier topologies. The PAs are designed in Cadence AWR design environment with virtual source models, implemented in Verilog-A, of InGaAs nanowire transistors using a 20 nm gate

The exposure to flooding in coastal Bangladesh is expected to increase throughout the century as a result of climate change-induced sea level rise and intensified monsoon precipitation. The current consequences of flooding include damage to infrastructure, economy, and health through inundation and saline intrusion, and are likely to affect a larger population in the future. Adequate flood modelli

This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of parents’ perspective and experiences of taking care of children with anorexia. Anorexia is a serious potentially deadly mental illness, characterized by drastic weight loss and personality change. It generally debuts during adolescence and negatively impacts the whole family. In order to be able to provide adequate family support, the perspective o

Camping is a well-establised type of recreation. Camping can be done using di!erent equipment and di!erent means of transportation. The following project explores di!erent solutions to improve the camping experience while using the bicycle as the main means of transportation. The aim is to develop a product concept that can increase comfort while being transported in a practical way with a bicycl

Det har visats att svenska högskole- och universitetsstudenter mår psykiskt sämre i jämförelse med yrkesverksamma i samma ålder. Tidigare studier har visat att det finns ett samband mellan fysisk träning och bättre mental hälsa. Trots detta rör många på sig för lite. Denna studie undersökte hur regelbunden träning påverkar svenska studenters mående och vilka effekter den har på deras liv. Detta gjIt has been shown that university students in comparison to the working population of the same age are more exposed to factors that can lead to poor mental health. Previous studies have shown that there is a relationship between physical exercise and improved mental health. Despite this, many don’t get enough exercise. This study explored how frequent exercise affects Swedish university students&#

This bachelor project addresses the longevity of small electrical home appliances and how one through design can prolong the life of a product. During the project, multiple interviews were held with knowledgeable people regarding today’s electrical recycling and how to design for longevity, but information was also gathered through research publi- cations and a survey. By working with a desig

Använda immateriella rättigheter för att öka ett företags hållbara påverkan Immateriella rättigheter är verktyg för att stimulera innovation och investeringar i forskning och utveckling för att främja tillväxt och har traditionellt använts för ekonomiska intressen före miljömässig och social påverkan. Forskningsprojektet IPACST, som forskar på immateriella tillgångars roll för att accelerera en hIntellectual Property Rights, IPR, are tools to incentivize innovation and investment in Research and Development (R&D) to promote growth and are traditionally used for economic interests before environmental and social concerns. The research project IPACST has developed a business tool kit for supporting organizations in designing their IP models to increase environmental and social impact. T

The purpose of this study is to examine and investigate what the norm-setting process looks like in regards to regulations that give employers the opportunity to request and demand drug tests from their employees. To fulfill the purpose of the study, a qualitative research method with semi-structured interviews were conducted. The sample consisted of employers and union worker representatives. Fur

I examine a favourite child's effect on educational attainment and mental and physical health and well-being. In the favourite child effect, based on parental preferences in the sex composition of children using a proxy for parental investment, I can assess how parents distinguish inputs based on the sex of their children. Identification utilising data from three longitudinal studies in the Un

The world's elderly population is growing and the future home care is facing great challenges to cover the need of home care that will be required. Digital technical equipment plays a key role in modern health care and can be important to overcome the challenges in the future home care. A challenge that has been discovered within Helsingborg’s home care is that patients are worried about when