Tidigare forskning om traumabehandling har framför allt undersökt verksamma behandlingsmetoder kvantitativt. Den här studiens syfte var därför att kvalitativt undersöka vad psykologer upplever som viktigt i en lyckad traumabehandling av personer med posttraumatiskt stressyndrom. Intervjuer genomfördes med tio legitimerade psykologer som har klinisk erfarenhet av att arbeta med traumabehandling. EnPrevious research on trauma treatments has focused mainly on effective treatment methods from a quantitative perspective. The purpose of this study was therefore to qualitatively explore what psychologists’ view as important in a successful trauma treatment with individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder. Interviews were conducted with ten licensed clinical psychologists, who all have clinical

The reemergence of China as a global Great Power raises multiple questions regarding how China will exert its influence on the international arena. Arguably the most important feature of China’s current foreign policy, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) can be considered a manifestation of China’s contemporary ascendancy. The establishment of the BRI hinges on an extensive diplomatic effort by Chi

De riktade ränteavdragsbegränsningsreglerna trädde i kraft år 2009, och har sedan dess ändrats vid två tillfällen. Syftet med reglerna är att förebygga skatteplanering inom en intressegemenskap genom ränteavdrag. Huvudregeln återfinns i 24 kap. 18 § första stycket inkomstskattelagen, vilken föreskriver att ränteutgifter avseende en skuld till ett företag i intressegemenskapen endast får dras av unSince its introduction in 2009, the Swedish interest deduction restriction rules have been amended on two occasions. The purpose of the rules is to prevent tax planning within a group through interest deductions. The main rule in chapter 24 section 18 first paragraph of the Income Tax Act stipulates that interest expenses relating to intra-group loans may only be deducted under certain conditions.

Svensk rätt innehåller ingen lagstadgad rätt till abandonering, en rättsfigur som innebär att konkursboet avstår från viss egendom och därmed även undgår de rättsliga förpliktelser kopplade till den egendomen. HD har dock genom rättsfallet NJA 2004 s. 777 slagit fast att abandonering kan utgöra en försvarlig förvaltningsåtgärd från konkursförvaltarens sida och därmed vara godtagbart. Detta prejudiSwedish law does not have a statutory provision regarding abandonment (UK: disclaimer of onerous property), the right for a bankruptcy estate to disown property with a legally binding effect, meaning that the estate does not answer to any obligations connected to the disowned property. However, The Swedish Supreme Court has in its ruling NJA 2004 s. 777 established that a trustee’s decision to aba

Straffreduktioner vid flerfaldig brottslighet och straffskärpningar vid återfall reglerar båda situationen då en person gjort sig skyldig till flera brott. Skillnaden är att vid straffreduktioner behandlas brotten inom ramen för samma rättegång och vid återfallet har ett eller flera brott först behandlats vid en rättegång och efter verkställandet av det straffet begås ett nytt brott som behandlas A ”penal reduction” in the case of multiple criminality and more severe sanctions due to a relapse into crime both regulates the case when a person has committed multiple crimes. The difference between the two regulations is that in the case of ”penal reductions”, the crimes are covered during the same trial, while in the case of a relapse, the convict has first been sentenced during one trial and

This thesis analyses the state aid given to European airlines during the Covid-19 pandemic and looks into Ryanair’s arguments that member states discriminated between airlines, targeting their own national carriers with aid while forsaking budget airlines and non-national airlines. Two research questions were posed, investigating how member states applied the Temporary Framework for state aid set

Denna uppsats har som syfte att förstå sakrättslig identitet utifrån situationen att en sak blir en ny sak. Utifrån syftet har uppsatsen formulerat två frågeställningar; När blir en sak en ny sak? och Hur ska sakrättslig identitet förstås? Inom sakrätten finns det en tydlig situation där dessa överväganden kommer i ljuset, nämligen legotillverkning. Legotillverkning behandlar situationen av att The purpose of this thesis is to understand the identity of an object based on the situation when an object transforms into a new object. Based on this purpose, the thesis aims to answer following two questions; When does an object become a new object? and How should the identity of an object be understood? In Swedish law, there is a clear situation whereas these considerations come to light, name

I merparten av alla djur och andra organismer med eukaryota celler finns de en grupp proteiner som benämns galektiner. Galektiner binder till kolhydrater som bland annat finns på cellernas yta på glykoproteiner, som har en kolhydrats ände. Galektiner använder glykoproteiner för att cellerna ska kommunicera med varandra om olika händelser inträffar exempelvis om en cell blir skadad. Galektiner haGalectin-1 is a member of the carbohydrate-binding protein family galectins. Galectins are involved in the immune system. However, in cancer growth, galectin-1 is overproduced to not make the immune system respond. Therefore, inhibitors of the protein were synthesized to make the immune system approach the cancer and respond. From previous studies and simulations on the computer program Maestro di

Studies have been made on food deserts all around the world. Sweden is however an outlier, and few studies have been made regarding locating and trying to explain food deserts. The aim of this study is to answer the questions: Do food deserts occur in Sweden? Which factors affect the spatial distribution of grocery stores? A food desert in this study is defined as an area without a grocery store w

In the last couple of decades increased levels of income inequality, measured in gini index, have been observed in many established democracies. Simultaneously, an alarming trend of democratic backsliding has emerged. In previous research the correlation between high levels of income inequality and decreasing levels of democracy has been observed in young and unstable democratic societies. However

In connection to the Covid-19 pandemic, the global economy suffered significant damage regarding supply chains and the flow of free, open markets. In the aftermath of these struggles, both researchers and the public are debating a potential shift towards moving production sites closer to the market. This development, in combination with the ongoing establishment of larger production sites in Norrl

The overall purpose of this research is to explore why female entrepreneurs, despite the equality that exists in Sweden, engage less in entrepreneurship compared to male entrepreneurs. The study is inductive and conducted through a qualitative approach with 6 case studies. The primary data is collected through semi-structured interviews and analysed by a first and second order categorization. Thre

Studien syftar till att öka förståelsen för det relativt nya fenomenet Corporate Social Advocacy genom att undersöka hur det kommuniceras på sociala medier idag och hur budskapen mottas av konsumenter. För att besvara studiens frågeställningar har empiriskt material samlats in i form av två virtuella kvalitativa fokusgruppsintervjuer med deltagare från två olika generationer: generation X och geneThis study aims to provide insight to the rather new phenomenon Corporate Social Advocacy by examining how it is communicated on social media today and how the message is received by consumers. In order to answer our research questions we have gathered empirical material through two qualitative virtual focus groups consisting of respondents from two different generations: generation X and generati

Growing concerns about quality of life and health encourage people to adapt to healthy lifestyles and avoid the consumption of foods rich in fat, sugar, and salt. For this reason, sales of foods containing non-energy sweeteners have increased drastically in recent years. Consumers drawn to the food on the shelves that says "zero sugar" because we consider it a good alternative. Reducing

The purpose of the contemporary lay judge system is to represent society in court and provide insight as well as influence over the nation’s legal process, while still adhering to the legal guidelines of professional judges. However, against the backdrop of globalization of societies and the resulting political polarization, the question is whether the current lay judge system provides an adequate

Honour-based violence and oppression is usually studied through a perspective that views girls and young women as victims whilst boys and men are seen as the natural oppressors. The aim of this study was to explore social workers' views on working with boys as victims and as oppressors in an honour-based context. A qualitative method was used and six social workers were interviewed on their pe

The aim of this study was to examine social service workers’ experiences of the relationship between their work-sphere and their private-sphere, as well as understand how they discuss this relationship. We conducted eight qualitative semi-structured interviews with social service workers who work with child welfare, in five different social services in Skåne. The material we obtained from the inte

I och med att webben blir alltmer tillgänglig över hela världen, har associerade koncept följt samma väg, e-handel är ett av dem. Med över två miljarder individuella kunder är det ett av de största handelsforum, men på grund av att e-handel är relativt nytt som koncept har det fortfarande många tomrum att fylla forskningsmässigt. E-handel står inför många utmaningar, förtroende är en stor av dem.