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Kraftvärmeverkens roll på stödtjänstmarknaden - Systemnytta och lönsamhet vid försäljning av manuell frekvensåterställningsreserv

Sweden and Europe are transitioning to more electrified societies with increasing shares of intermittent power, placing higher demands on grid stability. Balancing the electricity grid will require flexible resources with wide geographic distribution. Combined heat and power plants (CHPs) are well suited for the ancillary service manual frequency restoration reserve (mFRR). However, the lack of pr

Perceptions of Development and Democratic Support: A Quantitative Study of the Relationship between Subjective Evaluations of Development and Attitudes towards Democracy

The relationship between development and democracy is robust and enjoys strong scholarly support. While research traditionally has favored country-level comparisons based on objective indicators when studying this relationship, this study crafts an individual-level, perceptions-based index of development, and two measures of support for democracy as a regime type, to approach the relationship. The

Robotar i kostym

Denna studie undersöker hur användbarheten av Robotic Process Automation (RPA) upplevs inom redovisning, revision och finans i Sverige. Genom semi-strukturerade intervjuer med fem yrkesverksamma i dessa branscher analyseras upplevelser kring RPA-lösningarnas användbarhet. Med hjälp av de teoretiska ramverken IS Success Model, TAM3, Ironies of Automation och skugg-IT konceptualiseras upplevd använd

Livsstil på kredit: En studie om barnfamiljers livsstilspraktiker och användning av “Köp nu, Betala senare" under ekonomisk press

I tider av inflation och ökade levnadskostnader har många barnfamiljer i Sverige fått ett minskat ekonomiskt handlingsutrymme. Samtidigt har digitala betallösningar, framförallt “Köp nu, Betala Senare” (Buy Now Pay Later - BNPL), blivit allt mer normaliserat och används i större utsträckning än tidigare. Denna studie undersöker hur barnfamiljer praktiserar livsstil i vardagen under ekonomisk osäke

Promoting equity through institutional policy? Gendered experiences of dual career diplomatic couples in joint posting in the Swiss Foreign Service

As dual career couples become increasingly common, challenges related to professional mobility, and career continuation for spouses have been exacerbated, especially for couples in international professions such as diplomacy, often leading to family strain. In response, institutional reforms such as joint posting policies have been introduced to accommodate individuals’ professional and personal n

“Berätta ingenting för mig, för jag orkar inte bry mig om något just nu” En kvalitativ studie om socionomers upplevelser och hantering av empatitrötthet

This study investigates how social workers in human service professions experience and manage compassion fatigue. The focus is on factors that contribute to mental and physical exhaustion, as well as the strategies social workers use to prevent and manage these. The study was based on a qualitative methodological approach, where data collection was based on six semi-structured interviews with qual

CHARACTERISATION OF SOFT MAGNETIC COMPOSITES

Soft Magnetic Composites (SMCs) represent a new generation of materials gaining attention for their effective use in electric motors and transformers. The strong magnetic properties, reduced eddy current losses, and flexibility in forming complex 3D shapes. They offer clear advantages over traditional laminated steels, especially in the designs where magnetic behavior is needed in all directions.

How have South Africa’s Climate Governance Integrated Gender Considerations at National and Sub-national Levels?

This thesis examines how gender is integrated into South Africa’s climate governance and finance systems through a Feminist Political Ecology (FPE) lens. By analyzing seven key national and provincial policy documents using NVivo, the research investigates whether gender-inclusive language is backed by concrete mechanisms such as budgeting, monitoring, and accountability. Findings reveal that whil

Ergodicity breaking in the Spin-1 U(1) Quantum Link Model

Classical and quantum mechanics describe particle interactions fundamentally differently, yet isolated many-body systems generally thermalise in both descriptions. Recent studies using quantum simulators have observed exceptions to this, where the memory of special initial states is retained through anomalously long-lived revivals. The non-ergodic findings could be explained by Quantum Many-Body S

Chagas Disease : Synthetic Studies Towards Target Identification and Potential Treatment

Introduction: Chagas disease, caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, remains a significant public health challenge, particularly among socioeconomically disadvantaged populations in developing countries. Although two drugs are currently available, their use is associated to severe side effects, and they are only widely accepted as a treatment against the acute phase of the disease. Background: A Waltherione

Exploring Tumor Modeling and Immunotoxicology - Precision-Cut Tumor Slices of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Immune Response to Nanoplastics

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a heterogenous cancer with poor prognosis, especially for patients with advanced or recurrent disease. The complex tumor microenvironment (TME) plays an important role in mediating immune evasion and therapy resistance. To improve preclinical testing, advanced 3D in vitro and ex vivo models such as spheroids, organoids, and tumor slice cultures have

Ungdomakriminalitet - En kvalitativ studie om risk- och skyddsfaktorer samt familjebehandlares förebyggande arbete

Youth delinquency constitutes a significant social problem, both internationally and nationally. This study explored risk and protective factors that influenced youth involvement in criminal behaviour. The study was based on semi-structured interviews with eight family therapists within social services in Sweden, all of whom had experience with young men involved in youth delinquency. The analysis

Beyond Static Space: A Modular Framework for Adaptive Domestic Environments

Although most homes still appear visually the same as they did a half century ago, their relationship to humans and their surrounding environment has changed significantly in recent years. Conventional residential design is often constrained by rigid layouts, poor adaptability to evolving lifestyles, and insufficient opportunities for individual personalization. As a result, spatial arrangements t

Wearing Diabetes: A cultural analytical approach to the Continuous Glucose Monitor as a symbol of Individual and Collective Identity

This master’s thesis is a cultural analysis of individuals with Type 1 diabetes, who use Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGM). It focuses on how these devices shape both individual and collective identities within the diabetes community, and beyond. Using a combination of interviews, observations, and a visual ethnographic approach such as participant-designed sketches, this research explores the rol

När tanken stör tekniken: En kvalitativ studie om prestationspress hos kvinnliga rugbyspelare

Följande studie undersökte hur självförtroende påverkar risken för att drabbas av choking under press i lagidrott, samt vilka strategier idrottare använder för att hantera sådana situationer. Semistrukturerade intervjuer genomfördes med fem aktiva kvinnliga rugbyspelare på elitnivå. Datamaterialet analyserades tematiskt för att undersöka idrottarnas subjektiva upplevelser av press, självförtroendeThe present study examined how confidence influences the risk of choking under pressure in team sports, and what strategies athletes use to cope with such situations. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five elite female rugby players. The data were analysed thematically to explore athletes' subjective experiences of pressure, confidence, and performance. Four main themes were ident

Narrativ förmåga hos svensktalande elever i högstadiet och gymnasiet – Normdata för ERRNI

Syfte: Studiens syfte var att bidra med ökad kunskap om narrativ förmåga hos ungdomar i åldrarna 13-17 år. Metod: I studien deltog 25 ungdomar från årskurs 7 upp till andra året på gymnasiet. Information om ungdomarnas ålder, kön, eventuell flerspråkighet, eventuella neuropsykiatriska funktionsnedsättningar (NPF) och vårdnadshavares utbildningsnivå samlades in via en enkät. Deltagarna berättade tiPurpose: The aim of the study was to increase our knowledge of narrative ability in adolescents aged 13-17 years. Method: Twenty-five adolescents from grade 7 to the second year of high school participated. Information about the adolescents' age, gender, language status, any neuropsychiatric disabilities and the caregivers' educational level was collected via a questionnaire. The participa

Characterization of Streptococcal Nucleases and Identification of their Host Interactomes

Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes are Gram-positive bacteria responsible for a wide spectrum of diseases, ranging from mild to even life-threatening. The annual global mortality rates of the bacteria amount to 1.68 million. While vaccines against S. pneumoniae are included in our medical arsenal, their efficacy is limited by poor immune responses in certain age groups or insuffic

Entrustable professional activities – En möjlighet att synliggöra logopedstudenters kliniska progression för studenter och bedömare

Syfte: Entrustable professional activities (EPA) är beskrivningar av arbetsuppgifter väsentliga till en profession. Syftet med studien var att ta fram förslag på logopediska EPAutifrån arbetsuppgifter som deltagarna fått erfara i sin verksamhetsförlagda utbildning (VFU) eller i sitt arbete inom den logopediska verksamheten. Syftet var också att kartlägga om och hur studenter på logopedprogrammet vPurpose: Enstrustable professional activities (EPA) are descriptions of work tasks essential to a profession. The purpose of this study was to suggestEPA for speech-language pathology based on tasks that the participants have performed during their clinical practice or in their work as speech-language pathologists (SLPs), and to investigate if and how students of the SLP program at Lund University

Media Framing and Public Discourse of Youth-Involved Shootings in Sweden (2016-2024): A Longitudinal NLP Study

In the last ten years, Sweden has seen a noticeable increase in shootings involving young people, which has led to growing media attention and public concern. This thesis explores how Swedish newspapers frame these shootings and how those frames align with public discourse in an online forum in Sweden. The study examines the connection between media framing of youth-involved shootings and public d

Avkodningsstrategier hos elever i årskurs 2 och 3 samt utformning av metod för rättning och analys av ordavkodningstest

Syfte: Uppsatsens syfte var att undersöka vilken ordavkodningstrategi som främst tillämpas av elever i årskurs 3 samt om avkodningsstrategin modifierats från årskurs 2 till 3. Studiens syfte var även att utforma en metod för att på ett tillförlitligt sätt kunna bedöma och analysera elevernas avkodningsstrategier. Metod: Deltagarna bestod av 111 elever som deltog vid två tillfällen (årskurs 2 och 3Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate which word decoding strategy is primarily used by students in grade 3, as well as to examine whether their decoding strategy changed from grade 2 to grade 3. The study also aimed to develop a reliable method to assess and analyze students’ decoding strategies. Method: The participants consisted of 111 students who participated on two occasions (gra