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Secondary Displacement was Common in Healing Distal Femur Fractures in a Cohort of Elderly Patients

Introduction: Surgical treatment of distal femoral fractures (DFFs) in osteoporotic bone is challenging despite improvements in hardware and surgical techniques. The occurrence and degree of secondary displacement during healing after bridging plate fixation are still unknown. This study aimed to assess the occurrence and degree of secondary displacement in healing DFFs in elderly patients and cor

Tourism and Public Transport

Despite the important interrelationships between transport and tourism, research on public transport and tourism remains limited. The role of transport can be generally seen as: an essential/utility of bringing the tourists to tourism destinations and enabling them to move between places at the destinations (transport for tourism); and/or transport that is used as part of the tourism attractions t

Assessing the Causes of Strategic Realignment in Sahelian States

Since the agreement of the Millennium Development Goals, many of the international community’s foremost stabilisation efforts have unravelled, with cascading instability afflicting neighboring states. Multiple governments and political entities have begun to turn away from long-term Western security partnerships, and realign with actors such as Russia. This realignment has been pursued even though

Logistics for Rapid Isolation of Viruses From Humans

An important aspect of microbiological surveillance is the ability to access live viruses for microneutralization assays, which enables the study of viral characteristics and mechanisms in vitro and production of positive controls for diagnostic methods. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Public Health Agency of Sweden established a protocol for the rapid collection of clinical samples and subseque

Constitutional Factors and Irradiation as Risk Factors for Thymoma : A European Case–Control Study

Little is known about the aetiology of thymoma. This study aims to identify medical risk factors for thymoma as a systematic approach to new hypotheses on the aetiology of this disease. A European multi-centre case–control study was conducted from 1995 to 1997, including incident cases aged 35–69 years with thymoma. Altogether, we accepted 85 cases and 3350 controls, of which we interviewed 77 cas

The History of the European Colloid and Interface Society

The European Colloid and Interface Society (ECIS) was founded in 1986 to provide a European meeting place for scientists interested in colloids and surfaces, including both chemists, physicists, biologists, and colleagues interested in applications. The annual September conferences have from the start attracted strong interest and in recent years 500-1000 scientists from most European countries ha

Prediction of stroke severity : systematic evaluation of lesion representations

Objective: To systematically evaluate which lesion-based imaging features and methods allow for the best statistical prediction of poststroke deficits across independent datasets. Methods: We utilized imaging and clinical data from three independent datasets of patients experiencing acute stroke (N1 = 109, N2 = 638, N3 = 794) to statistically predict acute stroke severity (NIHSS) based on lesion v

Precarious Care across Migrant Generations in Tanzania

Based on ethnographic fieldwork, this article is concerned with how undocumented refugees and migrants use invisibility strategies to navigate a hostile host environment in Western Tanzania. This article explores how the shifts in Tanzania’s refugee policy have affected different generations of refugees differently, and how older cohorts assist newer cohorts. This article argues that the challenge

Telephone Counseling for Children Recovering from Tonsil Surgery—A Randomized Controlled Feasibility Study

Background: Even though children after tonsil surgery experience pain and other limitations in their daily lives, nursing care is transferred to parents after tonsil surgery, and they might need some kind of support. The aim of the study was to test the design of a randomized controlled trial intended to evaluate a nurse-led telephone follow-up after tonsil surgery on postoperative symptoms and qu

Activating mutations remodel the chromatin accessibility landscape to drive distinct regulatory networks in KMT2A-rearranged acute leukemia

Activating FLT3 and RAS mutations commonly occur in leukemia with KMT2A-gene rearrangements (KMT2A-r). However, how these mutations cooperate with the KMT2A-r to remodel the epigenetic landscape is unknown. Using a retroviral acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mouse model driven by KMT2A::MLLT3, we show that FLT3ITD, FLT3N676K, and NRASG12D remodeled the chromatin accessibility landscape and associated

Tourism and Innovation : A Cross Sectoral and Interregional Perspective

Knowledge management is pivotal in innovation using mechanisms to facilitate knowledge exchange and learning among competitive tourism organisations and destinations. Nevertheless, both the tourism industry and its scholars have been slow to embrace the field leaving it relatively underdeveloped. Knowledge management, as a sequential process of capturing, developing, sharing, and leveraging from o

Contrast enhanced longitudinal changes observed in an experimental bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis rat model by radial DCE-MRI at 9.4T

Identifying biomarkers in fibrotic lung disease is key for early anti-fibrotic intervention. Dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI offers valuable perfusion-related insights in fibrosis but adapting human MRI methods to rodents poses challenges. Here, we explored these translational challenges for the inflammatory and fibrotic phase of a bleomycin lung injury model in rats. Eleven male Sprague-Dawle

Ionic Interaction Effects on the Structure and Dynamics of Orthoborate Ionic Materials

A series of orthoborate-based ionic materials of bis(glycolato)borate ([BGB]) and bis(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)borate anions ([BEDB]) coupled with tetrabutylphosphonium ([P4444]) and tetrabutylammonium ([N4444]) cations have been synthesized, and their physicochemical properties are characterized. The ionic materials based on the most popular orthoborate anion, bis(oxalato)borate anion ([BOB]), which co

Isolation of Functional Human MCT Transporters in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Human monocarboxylate transporters (hMCTs) belong to the solute carrier 16 (SLC16) family of proteins and are responsible for the bi-directional transport of various metabolites, including monocarboxylates, hormones, and aromatic amino acids. Hence, the metabolic role of hMCTs is undisputable, as they are directly involved in providing nutrients for oxidation and gluconeogenesis as well as partici

Association between miRNAs in serum at 10–14 gestational weeks and spontaneous preterm delivery

Introduction: Preterm delivery (PTD) is the leading cause of death in children under 5 years of age. Cervical shortening detected by ultrasound can be used to predict PTD, but prediction is not perfect, and complementary diagnostic markers are needed. Recently, specific plasma microribonucleic acid (miRNAs) detected in early second trimester were shown to be associated with spontaneous PTD in high